九年级英语Chapter 5 Family lives Reading, language and writing上海牛津版知识精讲 试题.doc
初三英语Chapter 5 Family lives Reading, language and writing上海牛津版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Chapter 5 Family lives Reading, language and writing(一)课文语言知识讲解(二)课文阅读理解(三)语法:宾语从句(四)写作练习二. 知识总结与归纳(一)课文语言知识讲解1. allowance n. 零花钱 My parents give me an allowance once a month.2. grumble v. 抱怨 He grumbled at the low pay offered to him.3. democratic adj. 民主的 Our class teacher is not democratic. He makes all the decisions by himself.4. stereo n. 立体声系统 My uncle bought a stereo for me as my twentieth birthday present.5. definitely adv. 明确地 I want you to answer “Yes” or “No” definitely.6. disturb v. 扰乱 She opened the door quietly so as not to disturb the sleeping child.7. extra adj. 额外的 There were so many people that the company put on extra buses.8. budget n. 预算 Grandpa Li must plan a monthly budget after he retired.9. independent adj. 独立的 They went camping so as to be independent of hotels.10. generous adj. 慷慨的 He is generous in giving help.11. ideal adj. 理想的 Its ideal weather for a holiday today.12. terminal adj. 终点的 n. 终点 We have a terminal exam every term.13. as for 至于 Youd better stay in hospital patiently. As for you lessons, I will do my best to help you.14. after all 毕竟 Dont be afraid of making mistakes, you are green hand to he work after all,15. with regard to 关于 With regard to this problem, we should work out a solution at once.16. pay for 偿还 You must pay for what you eat and drink.(二)课文阅读理解P60 A Look and thinkB Find the factsC Find the meaningsC1C2D Read and think(三)语法:宾语从句引导词的使用1. 当宾语从句由陈述句变化而来时,用that来引导从句,that常无具体意义,一般可省略。例如:Lin Tao thought(that)the TV play was very boring.2. 当宾语从句是由一般疑问句变化而来时,要用if或whether来引导从句。例如:David asked his mother if/ whether she liked the dinner last night.3. 当宾语从句是由特殊疑问句变化而来时,原句中的疑问词充当连接代词(如who, whose, what, which)或连接副词(如when,where, why, how),引导宾语从句。例如:Do you know what we can do on the island?I dont know why Jane was late for school this morning.语序的陈述化宾语从句一般要用陈述句语序。例如:When did he leave?I want to know. I want to know when he left.Does the shop close at six every day?Do you know?Do you know if/ whether the shop closes at six every day?时态的呼应1. 如果主句是一般现在时、一般将来时或祈使句时,宾语从句可根据情况使用各种时态。例如I hear she is here today.(She was here yesterday./ She will be here tomorrow.)2. 如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句应使用过去时态的某种形式。例如:He said he was watching TV.(He had swept the floor./ He would play football after school.)3. 如宾语从句所叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等,从句不受主句时态限制,仍用一般现在时。例如Our teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.否定转移当主句的谓语动词为think, believe, suppose等动词,且主语为第一人称时,从句的否定要转移到主句上。例如I dont believe he is here on time, is he?I dont think Tom is the best student in his class, is he?(四)写作练习【模拟试题】(答题时间:50分钟)一、单项填空( ) 1. The theatre can _ 500 people.A. seatB. sitC. be satD. be seated( ) 2. They are _ with the lectures.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfactionD. satisfactory( ) 3. Green peppers are good for our _.A. healthyB. healthilyC. heatlessD. health( ) 4. The train leaves at 9:30. So I am _ you all to be at the station on time.A. wantingB. hopingC. expectingD. excepting( ) 5. The light _ just as I _ into the bath room.A. went out, was gettingB. was going out, was gettingC. went out, gotD. was going out, got( ) 6. _ the weather is fine this weekend, we will have a barbecue.A. AfterB. UnlessC. WhenD. If( ) 7. What do you want to have? A cup of milk and _, please.A. two loaves breadB. two loaves of breadC. two breadD. two loaf of bread( ) 8. Of all the books, do you think, which one is _?A. importantB. more importantC. much importantD. the most important( ) 9. _ of us gave the teacher the correct answer.A. EveryB. The allC. NoneD. No one( )10. Jackson didnt come to the lecture on time because _.A. he has missed the busB. he had got on a wrong busC. he would lose his bikeD. he forgets the time.二、完形填空Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who _1_ of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most _2_? There is an answer _3_ all these questions Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) _4_ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt _5_ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. But Leonardo _6_ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became _7_ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways _8_ he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with _9_ today. You may know one of his most famous works the _10_ woman known as the Mona Lisa.( ) 1. A. tookB. madeC. paintedD. invented( ) 2. A. artistsB. doctors C. painters D. people( ) 3. A. toB. of C. for D. from( ) 4. A. the scientistsB. the artistsC. the worldD. people( ) 5. A. draw B. paint C. workD. build( ) 6. A. was justB. wasnt justC. wasntD. was no longer( ) 7. A. less B. noC. even D. very( ) 8. A. before B. afterC. because D. when( ) 9. A. himB. usC. themD. you( )10. A. interestingB. cryingC. smilingD. surprising三、完成对话 根据对话内容,在方框中选择正确的答案补全对话。A: Good morning, doctor.B: Good morning! (1) _?A: I have a pain in my head.B: Did you have breakfast?A: No, (2) _ B: (3) _?A: Yes, but it seems to be all right.B: (4) _ A: Ever since two days ago.B: I see. Let me check you.A: (5) _B: No, nothing serious. Ill give you an injection.A. What your name?B. Have you taken your temperatureC. Is there anything wrong with me?D. I didnt want to eat anything this morning.E. How long have you been like this?F. What have you had for lunch?G. Whats the matter with you?四、阅读并回答问题Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys (牛仔) who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.1. How many kinds of music are mentioned (提到) in this passage? _.2. When do the pop singers will become national stars? _.3. What is the country music about? _.4. Do the adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while driving? _.5. What would be the best title for the passage? _.五、书面表达以“What will I do in 2010?”为题写一篇不少于80个单词的作文。_试题答案一、ABDCA DBDCB二、CBADD BCABC三、GDBEC四、1. Three 2. When they are loved by all the young people 3. Country life and love stories 4. Yes, they do 5. American music五、略