英语短文改错练习.pptx
短文改错短文改错 (一)Professor Roger D.Kornberg,a 59-year-oldAmerica,is the winner of the Nobel Prize of Chemistry for 2006.His contribution is great help in the research on cure cancers and heart diseases.curingof in American 第1页/共12页Since over a century ago when the Nobel Prizewas first awarded,and he has been the sixth scientist whose father also ever win the Nobel Prize.won 第2页/共12页Professor Kornberg used to studying chemistry in Harvard,and then receivedhis doctor degree in Stanford.Since 2003,she has been working in Stanford University School of Medicine.This wasProfessor Roger D.Kornberg.is he doctorsstudy第3页/共12页(一一)本文介绍了本文介绍了2006年诺贝尔奖化学奖得主罗年诺贝尔奖化学奖得主罗杰杰科恩伯格教授。科恩伯格教授。1.America American 是前面人物的同位语，应是指“美国人(American)”而不是“美国(America)”。2.of in 表示在某方面获诺贝尔奖，用介词in，若表示获奖原因用介词for。此处通常用in，也有时用for。3.在great help前加of 因为“of+名词”相当于形容词，在此作表语，of great help=very helpful。4.cure curing 在介词后作宾语要用动名词。第4页/共12页5.去掉he has been前面的and 因为其后是句子，而前面Since over a century ago是一个介词短语，这个介词短语中when引导的是定语从句。介词短语与句子之间不用连词。6.win won 他父母也曾获得过诺贝尔奖金，用一般过去时才正确。7.studying study 指过去做某事，是used to do sth.。8.doctor doctors 表示“博士学位”是doctors degree，又如“硕士学位”是masters degree。9.she he 从上文可知这位科学家是男的。10.was is 从上文都是用一般现在时介绍该科学家的，可见他还活在世上，也用一般现在时。第5页/共12页 (二)Wu Jianxiong,a female Chinese-American physicist,was born in Taicang County,Jiangsu Province on May 31st,in 1912.She went to the USA for farther education in 1936.Four years late,he got the doctors degree in California University.After that,she received lots of doctors degree in many famous universities in the USA.She devoted her life in her research in physics and won many prizes in the USA or all around world.She had paid much attention to the develop of science and technology in China,and she has been back to hold lectures many times since 1973.She set off a laboratory under her name in Dongnan University in 1992.On February 16th,1997,she died of heart disease.第6页/共12页 (二)Wu Jianxiong,a female Chinese-American physicist,was born in Taicang County,JiangsuProvince on May 31st,in 1912.She went to theUSA for farther education in 1936.Four years late,she got the doctors degree in California University.degrees laterfurther第7页/共12页After that,she received lots of doctors degree in many famous universities in theUSA.She devoted her life in her research in physics and won many prizes in the USAor all around world.the and to 第8页/共12页She had paid much attention to the develop of science and technology in China,and she has been back to hold lectures many times since 1973.She set off a laboratory under her name in Dongnan University in 1992.On February 16th,1997,she died of heart disease.up had development 第9页/共12页（二）本文介绍了美籍华裔女物理学家吴健雄。（二）本文介绍了美籍华裔女物理学家吴健雄。1.去掉1912前的in 表示哪年哪月哪日时，前面具体某天前用on，后面的年份前不用介词，只有逗号分开即可。2.farther further 表示“更远”用farther或further都可以，但表示程度“进一步”时只能用further。3.late later 在“段时间+later”表示多久之后，用later。4.degree degrees 前面有lots of修饰，可数名词用复数。第10页/共12页5.in to 因devoteto是固定搭配。6.or and 因美国与世界各地并是并列关系而非选择关系。7.在world前加the 表示“世界”的world前习惯上总是加上the的。8.develop development 在the与of之间一定是名词。9.has had 从下文看，她已逝世了，此句谓语应是过去完成时，has改为had。10.off up 表示“建立一个实验室”是set up a laboratory，而set off是“动身，出发，使爆炸”的意思。第11页/共12页感谢您的观看！第12页/共12页
