8BU4ReadingII(教育精品).ppt

ReadingReadingIIII1.WhoisRicky?2.2.WhydidRickyhelpwiththecharity3.show?3.Howdidhefeelaboutbeingthehost?BecausehewantedtohelpraisemoneyforProjectGreenHope.Hefelthappy,excitedandnervous.ReviewTrytoanswerthequestions.HeisKittyscousin.4.Whendidtheystartworkingontheshow?5.WhycouldntRickysleepatallthenightbeforetheshow?6.WhydidRickyhavetospeakloudlyattheshow?Becausethefansweremakingalotofnoise.Two months ago.Because he was very excited.7.Didtheygetanysupportfromlocalbusinesses?8.Wasthecharityshowasuccess?Why?Yes,itwas.ManypeopledonatedmoneytoProjectGreenHopeandtheyhadalotofsupportfromlocalbusinesses.Yes,they did.Phrases(para1-2)主持一次慈善义演主持一次慈善义演写信给某人写信给某人在慈善义演方面帮忙在慈善义演方面帮忙为绿色希望工程捐钱为绿色希望工程捐钱需要被完成需要被完成被选择成为主持人被选择成为主持人因为电视摄像机因为电视摄像机许多著名的歌星许多著名的歌星host a charity showwrite to sbhelp with a charity showraise money for Project Hopeneed to be finishedbe chosen to be/as the hostbecause of the TV camerasmany famous pop starsSentences(para1-2)I was helping with a charity show to raise money for Project Green Hope.help with 在（方面）帮忙，可以看做是help sb with sth的省略形式raise money for 为筹钱eg Amy 总是帮着做家务。Amy always helps with housework.我们正在为慈善机构募集钱。We are raising money for charities.A lot of work need to be finished.need to be done=need doing 需要被做eg这扇门需要油漆。This door needs to be painted.This car needs painting.I was nervous because of the TV cameras.because of 与because 的区别Because of 是介词短语，后面可跟名词，代词宾格或动名词Because 是连词，后面跟句子eg 她因为生病不得不呆在家里。She had to stay at home because she was ill.She had to stay at home because of her illness.我迟到是因为这场大雨。I was late because it rained heavily.I was late because of the heavy rain.Phrases(para3-4)开始做某事开始做某事致力于这次表演致力于这次表演准时准时/及时及时介绍每一个明星介绍每一个明星有许多其他的责任有许多其他的责任艰巨的工作艰巨的工作很高兴做某事很高兴做某事记住要做某事记住要做某事记住做过某事记住做过某事在正确的时间在正确的时间一开始一开始start doing/to do sthwork on the showon time/in timeintroduce each starhave many other dutieshard workbe happy to do sthremember to do sthremember doing sthat the right timein the beginningat firstSentences(para3-4)我的职责是介绍每位明星。我的职责是介绍每位明星。It was my job to introduce each star.在本句中在本句中it是形式主语，后面不定式是形式主语，后面不定式to introduce each star是真正的主语。是真正的主语。同义句：My job was to introduce each star.To introduce each star was my job.句型结构：句型结构：It+is/was+n+to do sth用于该句型的名词有：用于该句型的名词有：job,duty,dream,wish等。等。eg 你的工作是打扫房间。你的工作是打扫房间。Its your job to clean the room.我们的责任是努力学习。我们的责任是努力学习。Its our duty to study hard.It was hard work but I was happy to do it.hard work 译为艰巨的工作,hard是形容词，work是不可数名词work hard 译为努力工作,hard是副词，work是动词This is _,but if you _,you can still finish it on time.hard workwork hardPhrases(para5-6)根本不根本不,一点也不一点也不取得成功取得成功不断问我自己不断问我自己紧张的紧张的歌星的粉丝歌星的粉丝发出许多噪音发出许多噪音大声说话大声说话Notat allBe a successKeep asking myselfBe nervousFans of pop statsMake a lot of noiseSpeak loudlySentences(para5-6)Will it be a success?I kept asking myself.success 是名词 successful是形容词be a success相当于be successfuleg 昨天的晚会非常成功。Yesterdays party was a big success.Yesterdays party was very successful.Keep doing sth 一直做某事，中间没有间隔Keep on doing sth持续做某事，中间有间隔Keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事eg 他已连续工作10个小时了。He has kept working for ten hours.别总是问这些无聊的问题。Dont keep on asking these boring questions.别让我等太久。Dont keep me waiting for long.No time to be nervous any more.This is it.没有时间再紧张了。就这样了。be nervous 不要紧张Dont be nervous.Phrases(para7)似乎发生地太快了似乎发生地太快了从当地企业得到了许从当地企业得到了许多支持多支持更多像这样的活动更多像这样的活动参加参加 通过出售货物来赚钱通过出售货物来赚钱seem to happen so fast have a lot of support from local businessesmore event like thistake part in make money by selling goods Sentences(para7)Everything seemed to happen so fast.Seem的用法（3种）seem to do sth seem作为联系动词，作为联系动词，seem+形容词形容词It seems that+从句从句 e.g.她看起来喜欢这本书。她看起来喜欢这本书。She seems to like this book.她看起来是开心的。He seems(to be)happy.It seems that he is happy.A lot of money has been donated to Project Green Hope.现在完成时的被动语态结构：have/has+been+动词的过去分词eg 书已经售完了。The books have been sold out.Millie已被选择成为慈善义演的主持人。Millie has been chosen as the host of the charity show.这个工程已经被完成了。This project has already been finished.I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity.一般将来时的被动语态结构：will be+动词的过去分词 be going to be+动词的过去分词这条桥将每年被建。This bridge will be built next year.她的父母明天将被邀请去一次时装秀。Her parents will be invited to a fashion show.I think more people should be invited to take part in them.情态动词的被动语态结构：情态动词+be+动词过去分词这些作业必须在一小时之内完成。The homework must be finished in an hour.她应该被带到医院去。She should be taken to the hospital.organizer名词，意为名词，意为“组织者组织者”organize动词，动词，意为意为“组织组织”organization名词，名词，意为意为“组织组织”eg:Iwanttobetheorganizeroftheactivity.MrZhangorganizedthepackagetour.Thisorganizationworksforchildren.2.introduce在本句中用作不及物动词，意在本句中用作不及物动词，意为为“介绍介绍”。introduction名词名词,意为意为“介绍，介绍，引进引进”eg:Heintroducedmetoallhisgoodfriends.Hegavemealetterofintroduction.6.Exercises(一一)根据首字母或中文提示完成单词根据首字母或中文提示完成单词1.Itsourd_tokeepourclassroomclean.2.Failure（失败）（失败）isthemotherofs_.3.Neilwantstor_moneyforcharity.utyuccessaise4.Ihadtospeakloudlybecauseofthen_.5.Thehostisthepersonwhoi_theguestsinaparty.6.Wehadalotofsupportfromlocal_(商行商行,企业企业).oisentroducesbusinesses7.Pleasesendmybest_(祝愿祝愿)toyourparents.8.Itwasquitean_(大事大事)whenawomanfirstbecameapresident.9.Iamvery_(紧张紧张)whenIspeakinpublic.wisheseventnervous(二二)用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1.HalfayearagoJimstarted_(play)football.2.Itwasmyjob_(clean)theclassroom.3.Imveryhappythatmyteacherchoseme_(be)themonitor.4.Ihavealotofhomework_(do)today.toplaytocleantobetodo（二（二)用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1.HalfayearagoJimstarted_(play)football.2.Itwasmyjob_(clean)theclassroom.3.Imveryhappythatmyteacherchoseme_(be)themonitor.4.Ihavealotofhomework_(do)today.5.Lilykept_(ask)Lucyaboutthepopsingers.6.Shedoesntseem_(like)thisbook.7.MissYangisnotathome,she_(go)tothesupermarket.8.Thefans_(make)alotofnoisesoIhadtospeakloudly.toplaytocleantobetodoaskingtolikehasgone weremaking1.他正在帮忙组织慈善演出。他正在帮忙组织慈善演出。Heis_the_.2.当组织者们选择我做主持的时候，我当组织者们选择我做主持的时候，我感到很高兴。感到很高兴。Ifelt_whenthe_metobethe_.helpingwithcharityshowhappyorganizerschosehostTranslation3.我们两个月前开始着手演出的事。我们两个月前开始着手演出的事。Westarted_theshowtwomonthsago.4.我的工作是介绍每一位明星。我的工作是介绍每一位明星。Itwasmyjob_eachstar.workingontointroduce5.有许多工作要做，因此我很忙。有许多工作要做，因此我很忙。There_alotofwork_soIwasvery_.6.“会成功吗？会成功吗？”我不停的问自己。我不停的问自己。“_itbe_?”I_myself.7.我是如此的兴奋以致于一点也睡不着。我是如此的兴奋以致于一点也睡不着。Icouldnt_becauseIwas_.wastodobusyWilla successkeptaskingsleepatallso excited1.Oralwork:Readthepassage2.afterclass.2.Writtenwork:finishtheexercises.Homework