2022-2023学年上海杨浦区中考二模英语试题含答案.docx

2023 年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1. 请用 2B 铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用 05 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的 答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2. 答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Yoga is a kind of sportpeople around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it. Athat Bwho Cwhose2、Its a nice camera.Yeah, my uncle it for my last birthday. AboughtBhave boughtCwill buy Dbuy3、The students are talking excitedly about . Ahow will they spend this summer holidayB. which high school they are going to enterC. what exciting things had happened over the yearsD. whether all of them would pass the final exams4、 I dont mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day. You . Im not asking you for it.AneedntBcouldnt Cneed Dcould5、Mom didnt feel well. The doctor her but failed to find anything wrong.Arequired Bexamined Cpraised6、If there are people driving, there will be air pollution.-Yes, and the air will be fresher.Aless;less Bless;fewerCfewer;fewerDfewer;less7、 exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! AHow BWhatCWhat aDWhat an8、Whose model plane is it?Its Jacks. He made it by .AheBhimChisDhimself9、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word “breathe”?Athousand BthoughCsmooth10、You dont know what great difficulty I had to get the two tickets.-But the film is really worth twice.A. managing; seeingBto manage; seeing Cmanaging; being seenDmanaged; to see. 完形填空11、完形填空。This story is about Mrs. Jones, an 82-year-old lady1her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day. This morning Mrs. Jones was moving to the nursing home（养老院）. The nursing home was very2After hours of waiting, Mrs. Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready3the way to her room. I told her what the room was like.Suddenly she said, “I love4!”“5Mrs. Jones, you havent seen the room yet!” I was surprised at her reply.She stopped and said, “Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is placed. It depends on howI decide to6the room. I have already decided to love the room before I7see it .”Then she continued, “I have a choice. I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. Or I can just get out8bed and be thankful that I can also enjoy a new day. Each day is a9, Ill enjoy my life and all the happymemories that I have stored in my bank account( 账户) before.”Life is like a bank account. You can take out what youve put in. If you have put a lot of10in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad. Attitude（态度）is everything.1AWhenBSinceCIfDAlthough2AbeautifulBbusyColdDsmall 3AByBInCOnDThrough 4AthemBherCyouDit 5AButBSoCAndDOr6Atake upBtidy upCthink aboutDask for 7AclearlyBactuallyCcarefullyDnearly 8AofBtoCinDfor9AjourneyBmessClessonDgift10AloveBcourageCkindnessDhappiness. 语法填空12、This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time.Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that hejust came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6(find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.”After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)cityand pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-when someone 9(need)help,help himor her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 阅读理解A13、Tips for avoiding traffic jams:The radio has more than just music. Check the local news station for the latest traffic report. Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out. If there is a jam, you'll be prepared and can try another route.Take the road less traveled. Although highways may be the most direct route, back 偏(crowded, which can save you from the frustration of the stop-and-go traffic.僻的) roads can be much lessRush hour isn't just a lovely nickname. It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours, but they're still called "rush hour" for a reason - everyone's on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere. Treat rush hour like bad weather - if you don't have to go anywhere, stay off the roads.Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams:Don't break the law. You've gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulde（rs 紧急停车道） Don't behave like them. Not only is this illegal, but also there's a good chance they'll get caught or cause even more problems.Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers (Z 字形行进者). When some people are anxious, they may start changing lane（s every 5 seconds or cut you off, Keep checking your windows and mirrors. for these lane changers.Look for an escape. If it is possible to exit the road safely, do it. Use a GPS unit, and you can change your route mid-trip if needed.车道）Be courteous. Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident. Allow people in from a lane that is ending. Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.1. To avoid traffic jams,we are advised to do the following EXCEPT .A. get traffic news before leavingB. choose back roads.C. avoid rush hours.D. change lanes frequently.2. What should we do when there are zig-zaggers? AKeep checking the mirrorsB. Stop and let them go firstC. Sound the hom loudly.D. Drive quickly to keep them out3. What does the underlined word “courteous”in the last paragraph mean? AEnergeticBPoliteCCarefulDHonest 4In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?A. EntertainmentBMarketCLifeBDAdvertisement14、The first ever trans-Atlantic（跨大西洋的）telephone call was made from New York City to London in 14. In keepingwith this spirit, wed like to tell you some of our other communication records： Most spammed person（收到垃圾邮件最多的人）Microsoft chairman William HGates II（I the U.S.A）receives up to four million spam（s 垃圾邮件）each day. However,with the help of all the people who are working in Microsoft and anti-spam technology, only around ten spares reach his inbox per day Earliest e-mailIn l5，Ray Tomlinson，an engineer at the computer company, and Newman in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the U.S.Asent the first e-mailAt first it was an experiment to see if he could get two computers to exchange a message.（It was Ray who decided to use the symbol to separate the others name from their location. The first e-mail message was “QWERTYUIOP”） Largest LAN（局域网）partyThe largest LAN（Local Area Network）party was made up of 8531 unique computers and 9184 members in Sweden from 30 November to 2 December 1 Most telephone books torsi（撕）in three minutesTina Shelton tore 21 telephone books at last, each with l028 numbered pages in a time of three minutes in California, the U.S.Aon 9 February 23. When was the first trans-Atlantic telephone call from New York to London made?AIn1BIn l4CIn l5DIn l67. Who is the person that receives up to four million e-mail spams（垃圾邮件）each day?AWilliam H. Gates BRay Tomlinson CNewmanDTina Shelton8. Ray who decided to use to separate the others name from their locationAexchange a messageB“QWERTYUIOP” Cthe symbolDan experiment9. How long did the largest LAN party last? ATwo monthsBThree days CFour daysDTwo days10. How long did Tina Shelton tear all the telephone books'? AThree minutesBSixty-three minutes CTwo minutes DSixty-two minutesC15、Do you like visiting parks? The following three might be the ones that you are interested in.Hyde Park, the biggest royal park of the UK, lies in the center of London, next to Green Park. It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It took about 15 years to build the park and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.Banff National Park, the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885. The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains and lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals.Therere 3 famous ski areas in the park, which attracts millions of people to come every winter. 1Hyde Park is in .ALondonBBanffCNew YorkDAlberta2. There are playgrounds in Central Park.A2B3C15D213. was open to the public in 1885.A. Green Park CBanff National ParkB. Hyde ParkDCentral ParkD16、With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient .An Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.Google GlassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery hidden inside the frame(边框). It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.A New Kind of ShirtHate washing clothes? Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing熨( 烫).The Digital LibraryCan you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.1. How do you get to the Underwater Hotel? ABy taking boatsCBy swimming and divingBBy taking a subway DBy taking a plane2. You neednt use when you take photos orvideo with Google Glass.Aa cameraBa screenCa batteryDyour hand 3The digital Library tells us something about a library without . AbooksBcomputersCbookshelvesDreader 4Which one of the following can reduce our housework in our daily life?A. The underwater hotel CThe Wool & Prince shirtB. Google Glass DThe digital library5. Our daily life is improving because of .Amore robots making our life convenientBhard work of people around the worldCmore and more latest hotels and restaurantsDthe development of science and technologyE17 、 Little Mikes grandmother died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandmother used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons（鸽子）. Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was very sweet and Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it was dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave him her sweetest smile.When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the happy look on his face. “ I met an old lady in the park. Her smile was like the smile I used to see on Grandmothers face.”The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son she had food and drinks with a little boy. “ He was as lovely as Bill.” She said. Her son was surprised, because he had never been so happy since Bill, her grandson, died weeks ago.1. Little Mike went to the park and .A. played with pigeonsB. fed pigeonsC. met an old ladyD. saw a friend of his grandmothers 2The old ladys smile showed . Ashe hated to meet the boyB. she wanted to get some drinksC. she missed her sonD. she liked the little boy3Mike felt very happy because . Ahe gave the old lady some food and drinksB. the old ladys smile was like his grandmothers smileC. he met his grandmother in the city parkD. he saw many lovely pigeons in the park 4Mike and the old lady .A. were good to each other(相互)B. knew each other wellC. often met in the parkD. did nothing that afternoon 5What do we learn from the story?A. When one feels unhappy, he must go to a park.B. Old people are always kind and happyC. Children should be polite to old people .D. When people get on well, they feel happy.F18、On Lunar New Years Eve on Feb 18, 2015，Beijing had a good day. PM2.5 levels were below 50. However, the nice day ended with firework celebrations at night.In the first hour after the start of the celebration, PM2.5 levels rose to 500 in certain parts of the city, with the average across the city around 400.According to the China National Environmental Monitoring Center, on Lunar New Years Day, air pollution reached “dangerous levels” in 201 Chinese cities, because of fireworks, with more than 40 of them seeing “serious pollution”. As a result, the debate on whether to ban (禁止) fireworks during the Spring Festival is also heating up.Sina surveyed 3,000 Internet users, and results show that only 38 percent of the people support setting off fireworks, and60 percent are against it.“I support a ban on fireworks,” a netizen (网民) nicknamed ann019 said. “Lighting fireworks can only bring problems：air pollution, disturbing sleep, causing fire and exhausting sanitation workers (环卫工人).”Others thought it to be hard to ban traditions, and lighting fireworks during holiday seasons wont cause lastingpollution.Some, however, suggest a moderate (温和的) way to solve the problem.“As a tradition, fireworks absolutely add to the festivals happiness. They shouldnt be banned totally,” commented netizen Tracy on the China Daily online forum (论坛). “But the time should be reduced. For example, it can be allowed just during New Years Eve, the first day of the Lunar New Year and the Lantern Festival.”1. caused serious air pollution on Lunar New Years Eve.A. The factories CThe fireworksB. The cars DThe bad weather2. cities saw serious a