九年级英语Unit7重难点讲解 人教新目标版 试题.doc

九年级英语Unit7重难点讲解 人教新目标版河北省迁安市第二初级中学 曹桂双 13223150258 邮编 0644001. Where would you like to go on vacation, Sam?你想去哪儿度假，萨姆？要点透析：go on vacation 意为 “去度假”, on是 “从事; 进行”的意思。这一结构还可用to go for a vacation 或to spend your vacation来表示。例如：I shall go on a picnic this Sunday.=I shall go for a picnic this Sunday.=I shall go to have a picnic this Sunday. 这个周日我要去野餐。思路拓展： on vacation 意为“在度假”，on表示“处于某种状态”= on holiday。如：They are on vacation now. 他们现在在度假。Where will you go on holiday? 你们去哪儿度假？由on组成的类似词组有：on a visit to在去的访问中, on leave 在休假, on duty在值日/值班, on sale 在出售, on business因公出差, on fire 着火, on strike 在罢工。 go on 的其它用法：go on doing sth. = go on with sth.继续做某事，指前后做的是同一件事。如：Lets go on doing/with our homework. 让我们继续做我们的作业。go on to do sth. 接着做另一件事，指前后做的不是同一件事。如：lets go on to do our homework. 让我们接着做作业。2. I hope to see Niagara Falls some day. 我希望有一天看看尼亚加拉大瀑布。要点透析： hope to do sth 意为“希望做某事”。如：I hope to have a new bicycle. 我希望能有一辆新自行车。思路拓展：hope 除有“希望”之意外，还有“打算”的意义，说明主语对愿望的可实现性抱有一定的信心。hope后可接不定式或从句做宾语，但不能接V-ing 形式、名词或名词短语作宾语，也不能接由动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。例如：他希望得到头奖。误 He hoped the first prize.误 He hoped getting the first prize.正 He hoped to get the first prize.我们希望他尽快康复。误 We hope him to get well soon.正 We hope that he will get well soon.注意 在口语中I hope so，I hope not等语句都不能用wish 代替。 some day 相当于one day，意为“有一天”，用于将来时或表示“愿望”的句子中。如：I hope to visit Hawaii one day./some day. 我希望有一天能去夏威夷玩。注意 one day 还可用于一般过去时，而some day仅指将来的某一天，只能用于将来时。3. I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer. 我希望你们能就你们公司所能提供的有关假期种类方面的一些情况给我提供点信息。要点透析：provide V. give or supply提供、供应 provide sb. With sth.=provide sth. for sb. 如：I tried to find a job in order to provide food and clothes for my family.我努力找工作的目的就是供应一家人的衣食。思路拓展：provide 指提供必需和有用的东西，而supply指提供所要的东西，常用词组supply sb. with sth., supply sth. to /for sb. 。offer 指提出给某人，以供接受或拒绝。常用结构为offer sth. to sb.; offer sb. sth. ; offer sth. for sth. ; offer to do sth. 。如：She provides me with some useful information. 他提供给我一些有用的信息。The factory supplies them with paper.= The factory supplies paper for/to them. 这个工厂给他们提供纸。They offered the poor child some clothes.他们提供给那个穷孩子一些衣服。4. It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. 似乎有些学生想要尽快开始工作，以便于他们可以为父母提供更好的生活。要点透析：as soon as possible 为副词短语，意为“尽快地”，用作状语，修饰动词，表明动作的迅速性。如：As soon as possible Miss Gao got a medicine box and hurried off to look after the man. 高老师尽快地取了个药箱，匆匆忙忙地去照顾那个人。思路拓展：as soon as possible = as soon as sb. can 如: He will catch up with the others as soon as possible.= He will catch up with the others as soon as he can.他将尽可能快地赶上其他同学。5. According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. 根据调查，不太现实的梦想也是很普遍的，但是许多学生都表明他们愿意为实现梦想而努力工作。要点透析：be willing to 意为“自愿的；心甘情愿的”；后接动词原形。构成be willing to do something . 如:They are willing to work hard. 他们心甘情愿努力工作。 思路拓展：be willing that + ( should ) do 乐意的 如: Are you willing that he ( should ) be allowed to join? 允许他参加你乐意吗?6. It is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams; one day they may just come true. 梦想是很重要的，因此坚持你的梦想，有一天他们可能会实现。要点透析： hold on 抓住某物不放，坚持（to）。如：Please hold on to the bar on the bus. 在公共汽车上请抓住横杠。I must hold on to my dream. 我必须坚持我的梦想。思路拓展：hold on （打电话）不挂断 如：Hold on，Ill see if hes in. 别挂断，我去看一看他在不在。 come true 意为 “实现;变成现实”,其中come为系动词, true 作表语, come也可用become 来代替。如：Her dream of going to Paris comes true. 她到巴黎去的梦想实现了。