九年级英语Unit 3We re trying to save the manatees! 鲁教版知识精讲 试题.doc

九年级英语Unit 3 Were trying to save the manatees! 鲁教版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容：Unit 3 Were trying to save the manatees!（一）重点单词（二）重点短语（三）重点句型（四）写作二、知识总结与归纳（一）重点单词1. playful2. pond3. raise4. polluted5. suitable6. urge7. expression8. pull9. recently10. planet11. society12. model（二）重点短语1. provide for2. care for3. urge sb. to do sth.4. agree with5. disagree with6. turn off7. hear of8. build out of9. pull down10. in ones spare time11. be suitable for12. be against13. cut down on14. take part in（三）重点句型1. Were trying to save the manatees!1) We should try to help the poor.2) You can try speaking English.2. I am like this animal because Im strong and intelligent.He is like his father.= He looks like his father.3. the place where something livesa place where trees grow in waterWe then moved to Paris, where we lived for six years.4.Theyre about 10 feet long and they weigh about 1,0000 pound.1) weigh v.a. When did you weigh last time?b. My friend Li weighs one hundred kilos.c. He weighed the beef.d. Cao Chong thought of a way to weigh the elephant.2) weight n. a. Bananas are sold by weight.b. She is trying to lose weight.5. There used to be a lot of manatees.a. He used to be a thief.b. Did you use to be afraid of snakes?c. He didnt use to play the piano after school.d. There used to be a big tree in front of my house.6. In 1972, it was discovered that they were endangered.a. At last we discovered the secret.b. Who discovered X-rays?c. Columbus discovered America in 1942.7. I am writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town.a. We are against war and for peace.b. I am against drinking too much.8. I have never seen one I liked or one that was suitable for animals to live ina. The TV program is suitable for students to watch.b. The room is too small for us to live in.9. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about caring for them.a. The school provides lunch for students.= The school provides students with lunch.b. The mother cared for the sick child day and night.c. I dont really care for tea.10. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.a. They urged me to eat the strange food.b. She urged that I apologize to her.11. stop riding in carsa. Im kind of tired. I want to stop to have a rest.b. You have to stop smoking.12. recycle books and paperThis kind of waste can be recycled.13. But its hard to stop riding in cars.a. Its necessary to speak English every morning.b. Its impolite of you to talk while eating.14. She lives in a house that she build herself out of trash.a. The hut was made out of piles of wood.b. She made a skirt out of the material I gave her.15. The windows and doors came from old buildings around the town that were being pulled down.The cinema she used to visit has been pulled down.16. The roof is made from discarded tiles.be made of/ be made from/ be made out ofa. The table is made of wood.b. She made the dress out of some old curtains.17. And what does Amy do in her spare time?I shall do it in my spare time.18. Can each one of us help to save the environment?a. Each student has a dictionary.b. Each one of us has his duty.c. Each of us has a room.辨析 each/ every1）each 更强调个人或个别 Each one has his weakness.2）every 指不确定的许多人或物中间的“每一个”，“整体”意义较重。Every one is here.注意 each可作主语、同位语、定语和状语，而every 只能作定语，each作主语或each或every修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。19. Well, I think the environment is one of our biggest worries.He is one of the most popular teachers in our school.20. Using less energy or water saves us money.a. Eating too much is bad for our health.b. Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes.（四）写作：假设你叫李华，6月18日在报上看到一篇救救老虎的报道。想到近来看见有人在路边销售老虎骨头(bone)等事，你感到担忧。请你给某报社编辑部写一封信。要点如下：1. 老虎是国家保护动物，目前数量日趋减少;2. 写信原因是目睹到有人为赚钱，滥捕滥杀老虎;3. 森林的大量砍伐破坏了老虎的生存环境。呼吁严惩捕猎者(hunter)。希望大家共同努力，创造一个人类和动物共同的幸福家园。注意：1. 书信应包括所有要点，但不要逐条翻译。2. 词数：80左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数。)Dear editor,Ive just read an article in a newspaper about saving tigers. It says that the number of tigers is becoming smaller in our country. Its terrible. 例文I saw a few people sell bones of tigers by the roadside the other day. I also learned that some people killed tigers in order to make money. And too many trees have been cut down. The places where tigers used to live were destroyed. Tigers are in danger of dying out. Our government should punish the hunters. We should try our best to make our earth pleasant and peaceful, not only for human beings but also for animals. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【典型例题】一、用方框内单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。build, fur, pollute, suit, surprise, recent,express, important, weigh, recycle1. I was to see nobody else was there when I arrived.2. My daughter likes toys and I bought one for her yesterday.3. They greeted the guests with many of pleasure.4. Look at that huge stone. Do you know its ?5. Boys and girls, look at the water. We must do something about it.6. This house is not really for a large family to live in.7. Her father has been ill and he is in hospital now.8. Look! The house is out of used soda cans.9. Could you please tell me the of such a project?10. Books, plastics, glass and so on can be collected for .二、用方框内短语的恰当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。agree with, care for, hear of, provide for, pull down, turn off, used to, in ones spare time, make out of , win an award1. Who will you when your parents are away?2. My little brother likes to toys old things.3. I have never this guy before.4. Youd better the lights when you leave the room.5. We wanted to set up a music club in our school, but nobody us.6. The cinema she used to visit already. A new one will be built here.7. Kathy be such a happy lively girl, but now she is often seen to be quiet.8. Many boys like playing basketball .9. The company a new computer everyone.10. The volunteers from the Childrens Center for helping others.三、词汇辨别填空。(A) 选用alive, lively, living填空。1. The old man was when they took him to the hospital.2. Frank was bright, and cheerful.3. Are your grandparents still ?(B)用discard, give up的适当形式填空。4. The doctor advises Mr Zhang to smoking.5. There wasnt enough room in our house, so Mom many useless things.(C) 用be made from, be made of, be made by, be made up of, be made in的适当形式填空。6. The cake my sister.7. My computer Japan.8. Do you know this table bamboo(竹子)?9. The medical team fifteen doctors.10. The drink pears.四、按要求改写句子，每空一词。1. The football match made me feel excited.（改为被动语态）I excited by the football match.2. The zoos wont have enough money to look after so many animals if we dont support them.（改为同义句）The zoos wont have enough money to look after so many animals them.3. The river has been polluted by the factory nearby since five years ago.（改为同义句）It has been five years the factory nearbythe river.4. Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the zoo?（改为简单句）Excuse me, could you tell me the zoo?5. Ma Li bought a tiny cage. Her pet bird has lived in it for two days.（合并为复合句）Ma Li bought a tiny cage her pet bird for two days.五、根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。每空单词数不限。1. 以前常有许多孩子在这儿玩耍。There a lot of children playing here.2. 狭小的笼子不是动物居住的好地方。Tiny cages are not good places .3. 村民们正在设法为孩子们的新教学楼筹款。The villagers for the childrens new teaching building.4. 这些材料来自附近正在被拆迁的老房子。The materials come from the old houses nearby .5. 大峡谷约446公里长。The Grand Canyon is about .【模拟试题】（答题时间：15分钟）一、选择填空( ) 1. Miss Zhang has gone to _ America for _ important meeting.A. an; an B. an; the C. /; a D. /; an( ) 2. Usually, good desks are made _ good wood. A. of B. from C. by D. into ( ) 3. Mary, I have never seen a zoo that is _ for animals to live in.Neither have I.A. possible B. suitable C. enjoyable D. pleased( ) 4. This kind of animal can weigh more than _.A. two thousands pounds B. two thousand pounds C. two thousands pound D. two thousand pound( ) 5. President Hu Jintao _ all of us to work hard to build a harmonious(和谐的) society.Great！We must do our best.A. hopes B. makes C. drives D. urges( ) 6. Where did you get these old doors?From the old houses which were _ by the workers.A. taken down B. pulled down C. turned down D. put down( ) 7. Many overseas Chinese look forward to _ more about their roots in the summer camp.A. learn B. be learning C. learning D. be learned( ) 8. You must be very tired. Why not _ a rest?A. stop havingB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. to stop to have( ) 9. Are you free now?No. I have so many chores _ today.A. do B. to do C. doing D. done( )10. _ free education, the poor children in our hometown can go back to school.So can the children in our hometown. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. As for D. Towards( )11. Grandma _ us stories when we were very young. A. used to tellB. was used to tellC. is used to tell D. was used to telling( )12. Peking Man _ in Zhoukoudian village, on the Longgu Mountain, Fangshan district, Beijing.A. has discovered B. was discovered C. is discovered D. will discover( )13. Have you packed the camera yet?Yes, of course. I _ it last night.A. have packed B. was packed C. packed D. had packed( )14. Where is David?I think he _ Australia. A. has gone toB. has beenC. has goneD. has been to( )15. I think recycling books and paper is useful._A. I quite agree. B. I have no idea.C. We shouldnt use such things. D. Thats a great idea.二、根据句意和首字母提示，完成单词。1. The earth is one of the p_ that goes around the sun.2. Its getting dark. Please l_ the candle.3. Whose t_ is it to clean the black-board today?4. The Chinese g_ is trying to develop poor areas, especially the western parts.5. If the weather is fine on Sunday, well go to fly the m_ plane.三、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1. The girl _ recommended(推荐) this kind of watch to me. (strong)2. Listen! Someone is coming! I can hear _ clearly in the hall. (step)3. Were _ of Liu Xiang! We hope he can break the record at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. (pride)4. Please write an article using these _. (express)5. Look at that big building. Do you know when it _? (build)四、根据下面短文内容和首字母提示，在短文的空白处填写单词，使短文完整、通顺。When Martin was a small boy, he lived in the little town of Holtham. Then he thought the town was a big p_(1). Well, Martin went back to Holtham last week. “Its a small town!” he thought.Holtham has changed little during the p_(2) twenty years. B_(3) Martin has changed a lot. He has g_(4) into a man. Hes now in his m_(5) thirties. His thoughts are a mans thoughts, and he sees things in a m_(6) eyes.That day Martin s_(7) in Holtham for five hours. He walked from street t_ (8) street. He could see no friends. Was Holtham, then, a town of strangers? No. Martin suddenly u_(9) it all. Only he h_(10) was a stranger in the town.试题答案一、115 DABBD BCCBA ABCAA二、1. planets 2. light 3. turn 4. government 5. model 三、1. strongly 2. steps 3. proud 4. expressions 5. was built四、1. place 2. past 3. But 4. grown 5. middle 6. mans 7. stayed 8. to 9. understood 10. himself