reading语言点(教育精品).ppt

Reading IILanguage Study1.L7.Once out in the street,she walked towards.bus.touchOnce she was out in the streetPut it into use and translate the sentences.1.一旦出版，这本词典会非常畅销。Once published,this dictionary will be very popular.2.一旦被抓，他会受到惩罚。Once caught,he will be punished.touchWords of similar use:if;when;while;unless etc.2._ _（一旦看到),it will never be forgotten.3.She is a quiet girl,she often remains silent _.A.unless speaking to B.unless spoken to C.When speaking to D.once spoken to 1.I wont go to the party _ _.(除非邀请我)unless invitedOnce seenB引导表语从句，无意义，不可省引导表语从句，无意义，不可省2.That的用法的用法L10 The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.L14 She sensed that she was being watched by a tall man.L33 The face that she saw was that of an old man.L53 A fog this bad is rare.(this or that can modify an adj.or adv.)避免重复避免重复;代替代替the face；相当于相当于the one;定语从句，做从句宾定语从句，做从句宾语，替代语，替代the face引导一个宾语从句，可以省略引导一个宾语从句，可以省略to such an extent or such a degree;2,As Polly observed the passengers on the train,she had a feeling that she was.1）观察）观察,发现发现 observe sb/sth(do/doing sth)observe that+句子句子The teacher observed that some students were asleep.2）observe the rules/law3）observe his birthday同位语同位语 遵守遵守=obey 庆祝庆祝=celebratetouch完成下列句子的英文翻译：2.我没有注意到外面下那么大的雪。I didnt_ _.3.他看见一个男人正在马路对面走着。_ on the opposite side of the road.1.你注意到他话里有什么奇怪的地方了吗?_ in her words?Have you observed anything strangeHe observed a man walking 3.observe observe that it was snowing so heavily outside Stare/glare/glance/gaze at glance at 匆匆瞥一眼，扫视匆匆瞥一眼，扫视 glare at 怒视怒视stare at 凝视，盯着，指睁大眼睛看，凝视，盯着，指睁大眼睛看，含好奇，诧异等意味。含好奇，诧异等意味。gaze at 注视，常带有惊讶，赞注视，常带有惊讶，赞赏，迷恋等含义赏，迷恋等含义Stare/glare/glance/gaze atoIt is rude to _ people like that.oMother was very angry when she knew her son had told a lie and _ him.oHe _ the clock and hurried away.oHe stood,_ the beautiful scene.oCrusoe _ the footprint,full of fear.glanced atglared atstare atgazing atstare at5.The Tall man was nowhere to be seen.touch“nowhere”为否定副词，为否定副词，”to be seen”为主语补足语，补充说明主语的情况。为主语补足语，补充说明主语的情况。Please compare the following sentencesWe could find him nowhere.Nowhere _ _ find him.The lost boy is nowhere to be found.We have nowhere to find the lost boy.could we5.The Tall man was nowhere to be seen.touch1.They could find no room _.(live in)2.They have no food _.(eat)3.People used to have clean water _.(drink)4.There is no clean water _.5.Clean water is nowhere _.(find)to live into eatto drinkto drink/to be drunkto be found6.sightcatch sight of 看见，发现看见，发现out of sight 在视线外，看不见在视线外，看不见lose sight of 看不到，忽略看不到，忽略at first sight 初看之下，乍一看，第一次见到初看之下，乍一看，第一次见到There was no one in sight.in sight 在视线内，看得见在视线内，看得见 7.sight1.Only romantic people believe people fall in love _.2._,out of mind.3.He _ her before she disappeared in the crowd.4.There was nobody _ in the street so that he could turn to nobody for help.5.Gradually we _ land.Our heart beat with fear.Structure:catch sight ofin sightout of sight lose sight of at first sight 8.L24.She could feel her heart beating with fear.touch“with”means“because of”e.g.She trembled with horror.Her face turned red with anger.touchbeat:有规律有节奏地拍打strike:(钟)敲;划(火柴);(灾害，疾病)袭击hit:打;击 hit sb on the(part of the body)1.The waves were _ on the shore.2.The clock has just _ 3 oclock.3.The area was _ by bird flu.4.She _ him on the head with a book.5.It is freezing cold in here._ a match and make a fire.beating9.beat;strike;hitstruckstruckhitStrike10.L26.A minute before,she had wished for someone to come along.touchA minute before 在这边表示的是过去的过去，所以主在这边表示的是过去的过去，所以主句选择过去完成时。句选择过去完成时。1.Wish for means hope for 盼望e.g.Lets prepare for the worst,hope for the best.2.Wish(sb)to do sth.希望/想要做某事e.g.She wishes to be alone.3.Wish sb.sthe.g.Wish you a pleasant journey.4.-“You will have finished by tomorrow.”-“I wish!”Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm.find+宾语宾语+宾补宾补11.L31.Analyze the sentence.定语定语with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补find+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在doingdonePrep.phrasesfind him lying on the grass find him surrounded by policemen find him in a beautiful valley with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在Verb+with phrase“做做时伴随着时伴随着(动作动作/状态状态)发发生生/存在存在 with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在Verb+with phrase“做做时伴随着时伴随着(动作动作/状态状态)发发生生/存在存在 with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在doingdoneto doto be doneadj.prep.phrasesVerb+with phrase“做做时伴随着时伴随着(动作动作/状态状态)发发生生/存在存在 with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在doingdoneto doHe stood there with his eyeslooking at the dog.to be doneadj.prep.phrasesVerb+with phrase“做做时伴随着时伴随着(动作动作/状态状态)发发生生/存在存在 with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在doingdoneto doHe stood there with his eyeslooking at the dog.The guy entered the room with his hands tied back.to be doneadj.prep.phrasesVerb+with phrase“做做时伴随着时伴随着(动作动作/状态状态)发发生生/存在存在 with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在doingdoneto doHe stood there with his eyeslooking at the dog.The guy entered the room with his hands tied back.With too much work to do,shecant help do the housework.to be doneadj.prep.phrasesVerb+with phrase“做做时伴随着时伴随着(动作动作/状态状态)发发生生/存在存在 with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在doingdoneto doHe stood there with his eyeslooking at the dog.The guy entered the room with his hands tied back.With too much work to do,shecant help do the housework.to be doneadj.With the letter to be typed,theboss walked to the secretary.prep.phrasesVerb+with phrase“做做时伴随着时伴随着(动作动作/状态状态)发发生生/存在存在 with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在doingdoneto doHe stood there with his eyeslooking at the dog.She slept there with the windowopen.The guy entered the room with his hands tied back.With too much work to do,shecant help do the housework.to be doneadj.With the letter to be typed,theboss walked to the secretary.prep.phrasesVerb+with phrase“做做时伴随着时伴随着(动作动作/状态状态)发发生生/存在存在 with+宾语宾语+宾补宾补发现某人在发现某人在doingdoneto doHe stood there with his eyeslooking at the dog.She slept there with the windowopen.The guy entered the room with his hands tied back.With too much work to do,shecant help do the housework.to be doneadj.With the letter to be typed,theboss walked to the secretary.prep.phrasesWe are having a lesson with acat in the room.Verb+with phrase“做做时伴随着时伴随着(动作动作/状态状态)发发生生/存在存在 12.Work out whats the meaning of“rest”L16.the rest of.L32.his hand resting on her arm.L50.and rest for a while?12.Work out whats the meaning of“rest”L16.the rest of.L32.his hand resting on her arm.L50.and rest for a while?其他人/物12.Work out whats the meaning of“rest”L16.the rest of.L32.his hand resting on her arm.L50.and rest for a while?其他人/物放置,停放12.Work out whats the meaning of“rest”L16.the rest of.L32.his hand resting on her arm.L50.and rest for a while?其他人/物放置,停放休息12.Work out whats the meaning of“rest”主谓一致主谓一致L16.the rest of.L32.his hand resting on her arm.L50.and rest for a while?其他人/物放置,停放休息 The rest of the milk has gone bad.The rest of the cows have gone mad.12.Work out whats the meaning of“rest”touch主谓一致主谓一致L16.the rest of.L32.his hand resting on her arm.L50.and rest for a while?其他人/物放置,停放休息 The rest of the milk has gone bad.The rest of the cows have gone mad.Translation.Parents rest their hope on their children.The mother rested her hands on her sons shoulder.12.Work out whats the meaning of“rest”touch主谓一致主谓一致L16.the rest of.L32.his hand resting on her arm.L50.and rest for a while?其他人/物放置,停放休息 The rest of the milk has gone bad.The rest of the cows have gone mad.Translation.Parents rest their hope on their children.The mother rested her hands on her sons shoulder.把把寄托在寄托在12.Work out whats the meaning of“rest”touch主谓一致主谓一致L16.the rest of.L32.his hand resting on her arm.L50.and rest for a while?其他人/物放置,停放休息 The rest of the milk has gone bad.The rest of the cows have gone mad.Translation.Parents rest their hope on their children.The mother rested her hands on her sons shoulder.把把寄托在寄托在放置在放置在上上A brief revision of the story:Polly never foresaw she would one day be helped by an old,blind man.At that afternoon,she _ work and _ out into the street,ready to go home in King Street._ to the thick _,she didnt took the usual bus and had to _to a Metro to Park Street,then to her house.leftsteppedDuefogchangeAs it was so _ that she felt a bit _.On the bus she _that she was being _ by a tall man;walking in Park Street,she _ footsteps and felt a mans rough hand _ her face.She was _ with fear.Therefore,when she heard another mans footsteps,how foggyfrightenedsensedwatchedheardbrushbeatingshe _ to run,but fear _ her still.Much to her joy,this time an old man _ a stick _ out his hand,held her hand firmly,_ her to her street,chatting all the way.In the _,Polly got to _ that the old man was blind!wishedheldcarryingreachedledendknowWhy do that in such a day?The old man wanted to _ back the help he received when it was sunny.Polly _ so warm!Everyone needs help and should pay it back.payfeltA.look-find 1.L2-3 turn to a heavy fog2.L11 take a train underground3.L11/L53 very far/very badbecome a thick fogtake an Underground trainthat far/this bad4.L20 can be seen5.L21 because of fear6.L27 hope for7.L27-28 make her unmoved8.L31(hand)hold out9.L37 look out for(be)in sightwith fearwish forhold her stillreach outwatch out for10.L47 take her hand tight11.L 54 repay the help-hold her hand firmlypay back the help PracticeA.Complete the following sentences with proper prep.and adv.1.At the sight of the abominable yeti,the hunter stepped back and shook _ fear.2.If you take kids to the park,always remember to keep them _ sight.within3.Tony waited for the bus anxiously and glanced _ his watch from time to time.4.I can never fully express my thanks to you.How can I ever pay you _?5.Watch _ _ the steps when you come down stairs,will you?atbackout for6.Dont rest too much hope _ the guy.7.How I wished _ a warm drink!I reached _ but it was gone.8.Dont stand there _ your arms crossed.Come on and lend a hand.onforoutwithB.Fill in the blanks with correct words and forms given below:observe look hold beat rest sense1.Theres no _ talking with the mad.2.Hearing this,he felt his heart _ faster .3.He sat in silence with his eyes _ outside.sensebeatinglooking4.When two balls fall,air _ back the light one more than the heavy ball;thats why you think heavy things fall faster.5.He is often _to practise reading loud.6.The unknown goddess _her hands on her hips.holdsobservedrestedC.Make sentences:1.我们班学生数比你们班多。我们班学生数比你们班多。(that)The number of students in our class is larger than that in yours.2.当他醒来时当他醒来时,他发现自己躺在他发现自己躺在 床床 上。上。(find)When he woke up,he found himself lying in bed.I observed him hold Moms hand firmly.Helen works out everyday with her dog following behind.3.我注意到他紧紧抓住妈妈的手。我注意到他紧紧抓住妈妈的手。(observe,hold)4.海伦每天锻炼海伦每天锻炼,她的狗就跟在后面。她的狗就跟在后面。(with.doing.)D.Proofread1.I often hear him to read loud.2.The truth is the fog is too thick for the bus to run.3.There is no sense worry about the past.4.The books here are better than that on the floor.thoseworryingthatto5.The rest of the chicken with HIV virus is all killed and buried.are