【聚焦中考】（浙江地区专版）英语总复习 第17讲 八下 Modules 7-8名师课件（考点精讲+考点跟踪突破+13年中考真题） 外研版.ppt

聚焦中考英语（外研版）第第17讲讲初二下册初二下册Modules 78 1hardly【特别关注】I hardly see the words on the blackboard.我几乎看不见黑板上的字。He never works hard.他从不努力学习。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】hardly副词，意为“几乎不”。hardly是不含有not的否定词，通常位于实义动词前，系动词、助动词或情态动词后。注意：fewn.(复)/littlen.(不可数)“几乎不/没有”注：hardly不是hard的副词形式。hardly(5%)表频率。有关频率的词还有：never(0%)，sometimes(40%)，often(60%)，usually(90%)，always(100%)。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)Can you answer this question?Sorry，I can_understand it.(2013，乌鲁木齐)AhardlyBalmostCquiteDnearly(2)There is_juice in the bottle.Please buy _bottles.Afew；a few Blittle；a littleChardly；few Dlittle；a few常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活A D 2tell sb.(not)to do sth.【特别关注】She told me to stand for an hour there.她叫我在那站一个小时。I told her not to leave.我告诉她不要离开。【拓展精析】tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事。类似用法的词：want，need，ask，warn，order，would like等。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)The teacher tells me _(remember)20 words every day.(2)The policeman warned me _(not stand)in the middle of the road.(3)What do we need_(do)?常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活to remember not to stand to do 3hope for【特别关注】From the top we hoped for a wonderful view of the lakes and forests.我们希望从山顶上会看到湖泊，森林的美景。We are hoping for good weather.我们在盼望好天气。I hope to see you soon.我希望马上见到你。I hope I can see you soon.常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】hope不能直接跟名词作宾语，需加介词for，即hope forn.。hope后可跟不定式或that从句作宾语，即hope to do sth./hope that从句。expect和wish是hope的同义词。注意结构sb.hope/wish/expect that从句sb.hope/wish/expect to do sth.sb.wish/expect sb.to dosb.wishn.(表祝愿)常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)Do you think our team will beat Japanese team in the match?Yes，I_our team to win.Ahope Bexcept Cexpect Dprefer(2)用expect，hope，wish的正确形式填空What do you_to do in the future?My parents_me to be an astronaut.I_you success.(3)Tomorrow is my birthday，I_a good gift from my father.Ahope Bwish Chope for Dexpect常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活C hope wish wish C 1Its time to say goodbye to the the old year，and to welcome the new.【典例在线】It was time to go home.该回家了。Its time for us to leave.是我们离开的时间了。【拓展精析】Its time(for sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说)该干某事了。Its time for sth.是干某事的时间了。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)Its time for us to go to school.Its time_.(2)It will be time _(我重新开始)常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活for school for me to start again 2She asked me what was the matter.【典例在线】Whats the matter with it？怎么啦？It tastes too salty.它太咸了。【拓展精析】Whats the matter(with you)？Whats up？Whats the trouble(with you)？Whats wrong(with you)？你怎么啦？常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】_？I have a sore throat.AWhats the up BWhats the wrongCWhats the matter DWhats trouble常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活C 1all，whole【特别关注】I used up all my money.我用完了我所有的钱。He told me the whole story.他把整个故事都告诉了我。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】all既能修饰可数名词(名词须用复数)，又能修饰不可数名词，强调由一个个部分组成的“全部”。all在句中的位置是放在所有格、定冠词和指示代词之前。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活whole用来修饰可数名词(名词用单数)，强调一个完整如一、互不分割的整体。whole在句中的位置是放在所有格、冠词和指示代词之后。见下表：常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】用whole和all填空(1)Well see the_park from up there.(2)She finished_the food in the bowl.(3)Jim finished_his homework in an hour.(4)They will spend their_holiday in Canada.常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活whole all all whole 2little，a little，few，a few【特别关注】Can you buy me a few glasses and a little tea？你能给我买几个杯子和一点茶叶吗？I have little time to say a few words to you.我几乎没有时间和你说几句话。There are few apples on the tree，but I can give you a few.树上几乎没有苹果了，但是我可以给你几个。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】little修饰不可数名词，意为“少量(几乎没有)”，表否定意义；a little意为“一点儿”，表肯定意义；few修饰可数名词，意为“少量(几乎没有)”，表否定意义；a few意为“一点儿”，表肯定意义。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)We need to go shopping.There is _ juice left in the fridge.(2013，鞍山)Alittle Bfew Cmany Dmuch(2)He invited some classmates to come to his party，but_came.(2013，呼和浩特)Aa little Blittle Ca few Dfew(3)用few，a few，little，a little填空aThere is_time left，we dont have to run to school.bThe math problem is so difficult._students can work it out.cThere is_water in the glass，is there?常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活A D a little Few little 3until，till【特别关注】You can shop until ten oclock at night.你可以一直购物到晚上十点钟。He didnt leave until her family came.他直到她的家人来了才离开。Every day I have to study till very late.每天我得学习到很晚。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】都是连词&介词，都意为“直到”。肯定形式，动词必须是延续性的。此时till与until可以互换。until可用于句首，而till通常不用于句首。否 定 形 式 notuntil表 示“直 到 才”，动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)He _ go to bed _ 10：00 every night.A/；until B/；tillCdoesnt；until Ddoesnt；when(2)Hey，man.You cant cross the street now.You have to wait_the traffic lights turn green.Oh，sorry and thank you.(2013，丽水)Awhen Bafter Cuntil Dwhile常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活C C 4while，when，until，before，as soon as【特别关注】While were staying with them，were going to spend a few days in Qingdao.当与他们在一起时，我们将会在青岛待几天。Lets enjoy ourselves until we go back to school.让我们玩个痛快，直到回到学校。Just before 12 oclock，everyone counts down from 10.就在12点钟之前，大家从10开始倒数。As soon as I leave home，Ill learn to cook.我一离开家就学烧菜The teacher came in when/while we were taking about him.When the teacher came in，we were talking about him.当我们正在谈论老师时，他进来了。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【拓展精析】都用来引导时间状语从句。while当时候，指时间段；从句中的动词必须是延续性动词；主句的动作发生在从句动作发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。when当时候，既指时间点，也可指时间段；从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词；从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生。notuntil直到才，指时间点；从句中的动词是终止性动词；主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。before在之前，指时间点；从句中的动词是终止性动词；主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。as soon as一就，指时间点；从句中的动词是终止性动词；主句的动作与从句动作几乎同时发生。注意：when，until，as soon as引导时间状语从句中，若主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活【活学活用】(1)I will go to see you as soon as you_.Awill return BreturnCreturned Dto return(2)I_leave until you come back.Awill Bwont Cdidnt Ddont(3)Ill probably stay with my friends_I get my own place to live in.(2013，义乌)Abefore BwhenCafter Dbecause(4)_he was exercising at the park yesterday morning，he found a purse under the tree.AWhile BBeforeCThough DAfter(5)I was cooking while my mother _ the clothes.Awashed Bis washingCwas washing Dwashes常见考点常见考点 讲透练活讲透练活B B A A C 完成考点跟踪突破完成考点跟踪突破1717聚焦中考英语（外研版）1、了解面对逆境，远比如何接受顺境重要得多2023/4/232023/4/2310:06:47 AM。2023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20232、一般的伟人总是让身边的人感到渺小Sunday,April 23,202310:06:47 AM4/23/2023 10:06:47 AM10:06Apr-23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/2023 10:06:47 AM3、2023/4/23Apr-2323-Apr-234、昨天是张退票的支票23-Apr-2310:06:47 AM10:062023/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20235、积极人格的完善是本，财富的确立是末23-4月-23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20236、昨晚多几分钟的准备4/23/2023 10:06:47 AM23 四月 20232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/237、每一发奋努力的背，必有加倍的赏赐2023/4/23四月 232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/4/232023/4/2323 April 20239、要及时把握梦想，因为梦想一死4/23/2023 10:06:47 AM。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/2310、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。4/23/2023 10:06:47 AM2023/4/2323-4月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。4/23/2023 10:06 AM4/23/2023 10:06 AM2023/4/232023/4/23谢谢大家谢谢大家1、每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始，才能找到成功的路2023/4/2310:062、成功源于不懈的努力，人生最大的敌人是自己怯懦。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/2023 10:06:48 AM3、每天只看目标，别老想障碍Sunday,April 23,2023。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Monday,July 19,202123-Apr-234、宁愿辛苦一阵子，不要辛苦一辈子2023/4/23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/23Sunday,April 23,20235、积极向上的心态，是成功者的最基本要素2023/4/23。2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/232023/4/234/23/20236、生活总会给你另一个机会，2023/4/2310:06:48 AM2023/4/232023/4/232023/4/237、人生就像骑单车，想保持平衡就得往前走21:19:482023/4/232023/4/234/23/20238、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2023/4/232023/4/2323 April 20239、我们必须在失败中寻找胜利Sunday,April 23,20232023/4/2310、一个人的梦想也许不值钱，但一个人的努力很值钱。4/23/2023 10:06:48 AM2023/4/2323-4月-2311、在真实的生命里，每桩伟业都由信心开始，并由信心跨出第一步。4/23/2023 10:06 AM4/23/2023 10:06 AM2023/4/232023/4/23谢谢大家谢谢大家