Units 4-5 语法复习练习题-人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册.docx

必修三 Units 4-5 语法复习一、选用括号内合适的内容填空。1. I _ (had bought, was about to buy) the car, but I thought I didnt reallyneed it so I decided not to in the end.2. The start of the film was wonderful. I hoped it _ (would get, will get)better, but in fact it got worse as it went on.3. That night I was very excited because the next morning I _ (am going totravel, was going to travel) back home on the first train.4. We thought that the party _ (will be, would be) a surprise for Jane, butunfortunately Tim told her.5. I told him not to call me that evening because I _ (am studying, wasgoing to study) for my final exam all night.6. He promised her that he _ (would put, had put) an end to the situation,but failed to do so.二、用括号内动词的正确形式填空。1. I saw Helen at the party but we didnt have a chance _ (talk) to each other.2. You should have a good rest and exercise more _ (keep) energetic at work.3. The president has turned down an invitation _ (visit) South Africa in January.4. Many trees were planted along almost every street of this city _ (reduce) trafficnoise.5. My parents gave me a lot of support and encouragement _ (perform) well on thestage.6. Jack feels so lucky to have a teacher who gives him many opportunities _ (practice)his English.7. He hurried to the cinema after school only _ (find) that the ticket for the latest filmhad sold out.三、 选用括号内合适的情态动词补全下面对话。Sandy: Do I have to sit in a specific seat for the test?Professor: No, you dont have to. You 1. _ (would, can) choose any seat you want.Sandy: What happens if Im late for the test? Will you let me in?Professor: Of course Ill let you in. But you 2. _ (had better, would rather) not comelate. You 3. _ (should, may) need a lot of time for the test.Sandy: What if I dont understand something on the test?Professor: Please ask me if you have a question.Sandy: Do I have to bring my computer for the final test?Professor: If you want to, you can. But you 4. _ (neednt, couldnt). There will beschool computers you can use.Sandy: Do I 5. _ (have to, ought to) write my final essay (文章) on the computer? Or 6._ (would, can) I use a pen and paper?Professor: You can use whatever you want.Sandy: How long will we have for the test?Professor: You will have two hours. Thats usually enough time. If you finish early, you 7._ (need, can) leave.Sandy: Do you have any advice on test-taking?Professor: Yes. On the grammar section (部分), if you see an item that is difficult for you, go onto the next item. You 8. _ (shouldnt, wouldnt) spend too much time on a difficultitem, or you wont finish the test.Sandy: 9. _ (Can, Must) I bring coffee into the classroom?Professor: No, you 10. _ (mustnt, wouldnt) bring food or drinks into the classroomaccording to school rules.四、阅读下列短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ALily Lomas, 1. _ is nine years old, lives in Winchester, England. She loves art andher favourite foods are pizza and pasta. Since the end of last year, Lomas has been in differenthospitals having 2. _ (treat) for cancer. (癌症)Lomas said that when she was in hospital she missed home 3. _ didnt enjoy thefood. “But when I miss home, Spread a Smile does art activities and things with me, which keepme from 4. _ (think) about it,” Lomas says.Spread a Smile is 5. _ charity, which organises events and entertainment foryoung people while theyre in hospital. Lomas has enjoyed lots of activities with the charity butone of her 6. _ (favourite) was the art activity. Lomas liked to paint abstract (抽象的)paintings and draw superheroes although her favourite characters are 7. _ (actual)villains (反派角色), for example, Poison Ivy.To anyone who 8. _ (find) themselves in a similar situation, Lomas has lots ofadvice. “Definitely dont eat your favourite food in hospital,” she says, “because I ate a hamburgerin hospital and I dont like it anymore.” Lomas also advises them 9. _ (ask) for a playspecialist from Spread a Smile. “When they come, definitely cause trouble for 10. _(they)!” Lomas says.BThe Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew, near London, has been awarded a Guinness WorldRecord for the largest living plant collection. In 2019, according 1. _ Guinness, therewere some 16,900 unique plant species growing at Kew.“We are truly 2. _ (excite) to hold the record,” said Richard Barley, Director ofHorticulture and Learning at Kew, 3. _ (add) that the record highlighted the importanceof botanic gardens around the world.A botanic garden is one that grows 4. _ wide range of plants for scientific andeducational purposes. Kew 5. _ (establish) in 1759 by Princess Augusta, mother ofKing George III, and within 10 years its collection contained more than 3,400 plant species. Today,Kew is making every effort 6. _ (understand) and protect plants and fungi from aroundthe world 7. _ (especial) those that are in danger of 8. _ (extinct). Thecollection also welcomes scientists researching the use of fungi and plants in medicines.Some of Kews plants 9. _ (be) record-breakers, including the worlds biggestwater lily species and some of the oldest living plants. Kew is also home to the worlds tallestbloom (花) and smelliest plant the titan arum, 10. _ flower can grow up to threemetres tall and produces a smell like rotting flesh. (腐肉)答案一、1. was about to buy2. would get3. was going to travel4. would be5. was going to study6. would put二、1. to talk2. to keep3. to visit4. to reduce5. to perform6. to practice7. to find三、1. can2. had better3. may4. neednt5. have to6. can7. can8. shouldnt9. Can10. mustnt四、A1. who2. treatment3. and4. thinking5. a6. favourites7. actually8. finds9. to ask10. themB1. to2. excited3. adding4. a5. was established6. to understand7. especially8. extinction9. are10. whose学科网（北京）股份有限公司