Unit1 单词讲义-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.docx

第一单元词汇1.dress (sb.) up穿上盛装；装扮(1)dress sb.up 打扮某人；为某人化妆dress (oneself) up as. 把自己打/装扮成(2)get dressed in/dress sb./oneself in 穿上(表动作)be dressed in 穿着(表状态) Children will dress (themselves) up and then knock at the neighbors' door to ask for sweets on Halloween.在万圣节孩子们会乔装打扮，然后敲邻居的门要糖果。(2020·新高考全国卷)Jack and Bernard dressed(themselves) up as movie stars to attract people to buy their delicious popcorn.My younger brother dressed in an red coat is laughing.2.congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜 vt.向（某人）道贺offer/send congratulations to sb. on sth. =congratulate sb.on sth 就某事向某人祝贺I am writing to you to show my congratulations for winning the first prize in the Spoken English Speech. 3. after all毕竟；别忘了first of all首先；第一 in all 共计，总共all in all 总而言之 above all 最重要的是；首先；尤其(多用于句首)After all, as you know, I love to dance!毕竟，正如你所知道的那样，我喜欢跳舞！No one can easily succeed. After all, Rome is not built in one day.没有人能轻易成功。毕竟，罗马不是一日建成的。4.range n一系列；范围、界限vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化range from.to.包括从到之间a wide range of一系列的，各种各样的The landscape in China is very different ,ranging from the east to the west.中国大陆风景从东到西非常迥异。You can get a wide range of ways to improve your listening ability in English on the Internet.在网上你可以获得多种提高英语听力的方法。5.origin n起源；起因；出身original adj.最初的，原初的；n.原件，原稿。originate vt.创作vi.起源于（from）,相当于date back toIts reported that the Dragon Boat Festival originated from 200BC.据说端午起源公元200年前。6.religion n宗教；宗教信仰religious adj.宗教的In spite of the religion reason,Halloween has become an exciting festival for children.尽管有宗教的起源，万圣节已经变成了一个儿童的节日。7.figure n人物；数字；身材 vt.认为；认定 figure out 计算出，推断Some festivals are created in memory of figures such as the Duanwu festival 许多节日创造是为了纪念著名的人物。8.charm n魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 charming adj.迷人的，可爱的 His speech is very charming9.joy n高兴；喜悦 joyful adj .高兴的；快乐的10.gratitude n感激之情；感谢mon adj.常见的，普通的 have a lot/a little/little in common with sb12.agriculture n农业；agricultural adj.农业的13.decorate vt.装饰 decorate sth with sth decoration n.装饰14.significant adj. 有重大意义的significance n.重大意义15faith n宗教信仰；信任；相信faithful adj.忠诚的；忠实的faithfullyadv.忠诚地；忠实地mercial adj.商业化的commercialisation n.商业化 commercialise vt.使商业化Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses talking advantage of the celebrations.17.reflect vt. 显示，反应。reflection n.反应Festivals reflect peoples wishes,beliefs,faiths and attitudes towards life.reflect on 反思We should reflect on what we have learned before we go to sleep.18.belief n.信仰，信任believe v. 相信 19.occasion n.重要的事，场合，时刻occasional adj.偶尔的 On occasion=occasionallyOn occasion,my parents check my homework and have a talk on how I should treat my schoolwork.20. grace n.优雅graceful adj.优雅的Jorden is one of the greatest players who play basketball with graceful movements.21. respect vt&n. 尊重n.respectable adj.可敬的,受人尊敬的 respectful adj.恭敬的 Chairman Mao , considered as the founder of Peoples Republic of China, is still respectable by Chinese people.学科网（北京）股份有限公司