体育单招高考英语复习 主谓一致(单数形式) 讲义1.docx
Unit9 Subject-Predicate Agreement教学课题第一课时 Subject-Predicate Agreement Singular form 授课日期2022.11.21授课教师Sunny教学目标【知识目标】Important words:Compose a new production, attend the party, quite a distance, quite a large sum. Important sentences:1. Every boy and every girl wishes to attend the evening party. 2. Ten thousand dollars is quite a large sum. 3. It is likely that a new pair of shoes brings more happiness to a child than a new car to an adult. 【能力目标】To know the subject-predicate agreement. 【情感目标】(1) Use the words soundly according to their meanings.教学重难点重点: usages of subject-predicate agreement. 难点:structure of subject-predicate agreement. 教学过程Step 1 Warming-up and revision (1) Small talk (2) Talk about the sentence structure that youre familiar with, try to make sentences with the words. 设计意图从活动引入,调动课堂气氛,引发学生学习兴趣Step 2 Introduction 1. Ask Ss to look at the board and check the word to see if they know them. 2. Show some examples of how the sentence work. 教学过程Step 3 Presentation The subject-predicate agreement means that the verb should be used according to the person and the number of the subject. I am a teacher. She is a doctor. They are workers. He gets up at five oclock every morning. They have not come yet. We go to school every day. My brother has worked in that hospital for five years. Singular form:1. When the word “and” is used to connect two nouns or phrases which means the same person, same thing or the same concept, we often use the singular form of the verb. The worker and composer has composed a new production. A knife and fork is on the table. 2. When it is described with every, each, no, many a, more than one, we often use the singular form, even when there is a coordinate subject. No man and no animal is to be found on the moon. Each child has an English name. Example:Every boy and every girl _ to attend the evening party. A. like B. is like C. wish D. wishes 3. When the plural forms of time, distance, quantity and value are used as the subject, we often use the singular form since those nouns are abstract and regarded as a complete set. Five pounds is enough. Fifty kilometers is quite a distance. Five minutes is not enough. Example:Ten thousand dollars _ quite a large sum. A. are B. is C. were D. have4. When nouns of the book name, newspaper name, plays name and the nations name are used as the subject, which means only one book, one newspaper, one play and one nation, we often use the singular form. Examples:“Readers” is very well received in China. 5. When some nouns such as trousers, pants, shorts, glasses, scissors are used as the subject, which are used after “a pair of”, we often use singular form. It is likely that a new pair of shoes _ more happiness to a child than a new car to an adult. A. brings B. bring C. to bring D. bringing6. When the indefinite pronouns such as either, neither, each, another, somebody, anyone, everyone, nobody are used as the subject, we often use the singular form. Is anybody in? Is there anything on the shell?Someone is knocking at the door. Everything is ready. Lets go. There is nothing under the table. Nobody knows what animal it is. Example:John has two brothers, but one _ out of work now. A. are B. is C. has D. have 7. Some nouns have “s” in the end but is singular form in the meaning such as news, maths, physics, politics. In that case, we often use singular form. The news is wonderful. Physics is an interesting subject. 8. When the subject is composed with “more than+singular form of nouns” or “many a +singular form of nouns”, the verb is used in singular form. More than one teacher has made the suggestion. More than one pupil hasnt passed the exam. Example:Many a man _ come to help us. A. Have B. has C. is D. are Check answers together and try to discuss why you choose this option.Step 4Homework. 1. Try to remember the usages of the subject-predicate agreement. 2. Have more practice of the verbs and try to remember the words if you dont know and take notes. 板书设计Subject-Predicate Agreement Singular form 重点句型:1.Every boy and every girl wishes to attend the evening party. 2.Ten thousand dollars is quite a large sum. 3.It is likely that a new pair of shoes brings more happiness to a child than a new car to an adult. 教学反思通过主谓一致的讲解,学生们能够了解到在表示同一个人等、被every, each, no, many a, more than one所修饰时,表示时间、距离、量度、价值的复数名词做主语时,一些复数名词被a pair of所修饰时,不定代词either, neither, each, another, somebody, anyone, everyone, nobody作主语时,主语由“more than+单数名词”或“many a +单数名词”时,谓语动词使用单数。学科网(北京)股份有限公司