Unit 2 课文阅读理解 拓展训练人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册.docx

人教版选择性必修第二册unit2课文阅读理解+拓展训练1The passage is mainly about .AXie Leis social lifeBXie Leis life and study in LondonCXie Leis essay and her tutorDXie Leis life with a host family答案B2Read the passage and match the main idea of each paragraph.Para.1AXie Leis trouble in the new way of life.Para.2 BXie Lei went to study abroad.Para.3 CThe participation in classes.Para.4 DXie Lei has been involved in her exchange life.Para.5 EThe reasons why Xie Lei chose the exchange programme.Para.6 FThe authors best wishes for Xie Lei.Para.7 GAdvantages of living with a host family.Para.8 HThe difficulty in writing essays.答案Para.1 BPara.2 EPara.3 APara.4 GPara.5 HPara.6 CPara.7 DPara.8 FRead the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1Xie Lei was very nervous when she left for London because .Ashe was too youngBshe was a shy girlCshe didnt know what to expectDshe didnt know where to go2You may read the passage from a(n) .Anewspaper Bscience magazineCstory book Dadvertisement3Which one is TRUE about Xie Lei in Paragraph 1?AShe went to London by train.BThis is not her first time to go abroad.CShe has been in London for half a year.DShe was not willing to go to London.4Living with the host families can give students .Aopportunities to go around the new countryBopportunities to learn the culture in the new countryCopportunities to get business qualificationsDopportunities to pass preparation courses5Xie Lei met with when studying abroad.Alanguage difficultiesBchallenges from a new way of lifeCnothing difficultDboth A and B6According to the passage，we can know that .Aforeign tutors admire the autonomous learnersBthe host family arent keen to learn about ChinaCXie Lei had no difficulty understanding the foreigners Dall students need one year to prepare their study abroad答案CACBDAAfter reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.Six months ago，Xie Lei boarded a plane for London to complete an exchange programme.She recalled that she 1._(choose) the year­long exchange programme with the 2._(ambitious) to set up a business in China after graduation.It was the first time that she 3._(leave) her motherland.When she came to England，she lived with a host family,4._ members always helped her.At first，she had to get used to living in a new country and learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things she didnt know the English names for.Besides，she also had to face another challenge of the academic requirements.When writing an essay，she 5._(tell) by the tutor to acknowledge 6._ other people had said if she cited their ideas,7._ he wanted to know her own opinions.She also found students participation 8._(include) as part of the final result.9._(lucky)，after a few weeks，she could speak up in class on traditional Chinese art successfully.And she feels much more at home in the UK now.What seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.Now she has been involved in social 10._(activity) as well as studying hard!1.chose 2 ambition 3 had left 4 whose 5 was told 6 what7 but 8 included9 Luckily 10 activities1It was the first time that she had left China._2I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didnt know the English names for._3Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation，Xie Lei chose to live with a host family，who can help with her adaptation to the new culture._4The first time that she had to write an essay，her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas，but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought!_5At first，Xie Lei had no idea what she should say，but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks._1 句式分析这是一个固定句型。此句型中的it可以换成this或that；first也可以用second，third，fourth.等；that引导的从句时态应该用完成时。自主翻译这是她第一次离开中国。2 句式分析该句为复合句。主干部分是I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things，为主谓宾结构，并列连词and连接的两个how to do是谓语动词learn的宾语；I didnt know the English names for是定语从句，修饰先行词things，关系代词which/that在从句中作宾语被省略。自主翻译我必须学会如何使用公共交通工具，以及如何请求得到我不知道英文名字的东西。3 句式分析此句是复合句，although 引导让步状语从句；Xie Lei chose to live with a host family是句子主干；who can help with her adaptation to the new culture是定语从句，who在定语从句中作主语。自主翻译虽然有些留学生住在校园宿舍，但谢蕾选择了寄宿家庭，因为寄宿家庭可以帮助她适应新的文化环境。4 句式分析此句是复合句，The first time是时间状语；that引导定语从句修饰前面的名词time；her tutor explained是句子主干；explained后面是两个that引导的宾语从句；第一个宾语从句中，what引导宾语从句作acknowledge的宾语；if引导条件状语从句；第二个宾语从句中，what引导宾语从句作know的宾语。自主翻译她第一次写论文时，导师跟她解释说，如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明，不过导师主要是想知道她自己是怎么想的。5 句式分析此句是复合句，Xie Lei had no idea是句子主干；what she should say是名词idea的同位语从句，解释说明idea的内容；but连接两个并列分句；其后what surprised her 是主语从句；that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks是表语从句；现在分词短语speaking up作宾补。自主翻译刚开始，谢蕾不知道该说什么，但使她惊奇的是，没过几周，她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。板块二-拓展训练ANowadays，more and more young people have the chance to go to another country to study.Studying abroad will enable you to have various experiences.The best recommendation Id like to give you is to be open to the experiences and the .Several common new experiences are around food，locations，culture，and languages.Food: The food in a foreign country will not only be different from American food，but the cooking style will also be different.For example，while most American vegetables are usually boiled，in China，where I studied abroad，vegetables are often fried，which，is terrible! China actually helped me like my former enemy，vegetables.So，have an open mind，and try the local food.Locations: In terms of locations，I mean that your location abroad may differ from your home location or college location.For example，coming from San Francisco，going to school at Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley，Massachusetts，was a location shock for me.I was not used to the very slow public transport and the need to drive.Culture: Having an open mind will benefit you the most.In a global education program，we had Chinese roommates，and my Mount Holyoke Class was mainly made up of Chinese graduate students.Therefore，hanging out with them was not too much trouble，but if finding local friends is not that easy，join clubs，sit at coffee shops，or start conversations at a gathering or party.Being interested in flea markets and art galleries，I looked online for those types of events and went to them.At these events，I met expatriates(侨民) and locals alike and became good friends with them.Another way to fit in with the culture is to find people who will go to cultural events and places with you.I would walk around Shanghai，taking in the Chinese culture everywhere I went.1We can infer from the passage that the writer .Amade only Chinese friends when in ShanghaiBkept an open mind when studying in ChinaCdisliked his study experience in MassachusettsDexperienced Chinese culture by travelling everywhere2Who may be interested in the passage?AParents at home and abroad.BTeachers teaching foreign languages.CStudents studying or to study abroad.DStudy abroad service agencies.3Which will be mainly discussed in the following paragraph?AFriends. BLanguage.CStudy. DChinese culture.4Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AMake the Most of Your Experience When Studying AbroadBGet Familiar with Chinese CultureCBe Open to the Chinese Culture ShockDMy Wonderful Experience When Studying Abroad答案BCBABIve personally travelled through many countries that have had US government warnings issued for them，and Ive been perfectly safe.Specifically，in the last year，I have travelled safely to both the Philippines and Mexico，and travelled to many South Pacific islands during the tropical cyclone(热带气旋) season and only experienced two days of light rain in six months! This is，of course，anecdotal，so its important that you do your research before booking your trip.One thing I recommend doing is checking for recent posts on travel forums(论坛)，such as Lonely Planets Thorntree，to see what people are saying about the country youll visit in terms of safety.The US government may make out that an entire country is extremely unsafe when in reality，its a small part of it that tourists will be unlikely to visit.Read the travel warnings，too，to see which parts of the country the government recommends that you avoid.Additionally，its worth speaking to your travel insurance provider before you leave to check that youll be covered during your travels to these countries.Some insurance companies wont cover you if theres a severe warning for the country，but some will.Travel insurance is a necessity，so its definitely something to check out before you leave.Keep in mind that the US government will help you with emergency evacuation(撤离) from a troubled country，but it comes in the form of a repatriation(归国) loan via the Office of American Citizens Services and Crisis Management(ACS)，which can be called to rescue you from a bad situation abroad.Remember by heart that youll have to wait overseas for the money to arrive and eventually repay the loan once youre home safely.Just another reason to get travel insurance!5What should you do before a travel according to Paragraph 1?AMake a good route plan.BMake a careful study of the trip.CAsk the government for help.DRead the travel books first.6What does the author advise you to check for on travel forums?ATourist places. BLonely planet.CTravel safety. DWeather forecast.7Why is it necessary to know about travel insurance companies?ASome of them dont cover all the countries.BThey may provide false information.CThey seldom talk with customers.DThey sometimes offer bad service.答案BCACIn Canada and the United States，there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”，who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.Asians are immigrating to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before.Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they can give their children a better education in the West.In Asia，especially in China，Japan，and Korea，it is difficult to go to university.Students must first pass the strict national examination.However，in Canada and the United States，it is easy to go to university，and anyone who wants to go can go.As a result，Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians arrive，they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West than in the East.Also，they find that they are very lonely，and that they miss their homes.For these two reasons，most Asian parents decide to go back to work while their children study in the West.Therefore，these children become “satellite kids”，and most of their parents do not know how sad it is to be “satellite kids”Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kids” problem.Because these children do not speak English and their parents are not there to take care of them，they are often absent from school.To be “satellite kids” means to grow up in a country where you know you are different and where you cannot make friends because you do not speak English well.Also，it means to grow up lonely，because your parents are elsewhere.What these “satellite kids” will probably say to their parents is that its better to have parents around than to have a university education.8Some Asian parents send their kids abroad because .Athey hope their children may easily find a job thereBall foreign universities are better than the ones in their own countriesCthe kids may not be accepted by universities in their own countriesDthe kids want to improve their English and make foreign friends9“Satellite kids” refer to Asian kids .Awithout parentsBspeaking no EnglishCwith university educationDliving abroad alone10What is the main idea of the passage?AParents want better education for their kids.BParents feel lonely and miss their families.CKids in foreign countries alone are badly in need of care from family.DCanadians and Americans begin to notice the “satellite kids” problem.答案CDC.七选五Self­motivationSelf­motivation occurs when a person has the willingness to do something and is internally(内心的) to do it. 11 There is a job to go to，groceries to do，television to watchwhoops！I guess we get pretty good at finding excuses to escape getting started on goals like an exercise routine or reading a new book.The fact is that we are creatures of routine and habit.So what can we do to motivate ourselves to accomplish our goals？ 12 Decide what you want.Its hard to motivate an aimless mind. 13 Then break it down into smaller sections so its easier to handle and less .Keep track of your progress.Keep a journal where you can measure how much you have accomplished. 14 Post motivating pictures or slogans within your sight.It is always inspiring to see pictures of people who have accomplished what youre going for.It makes it attainable.Likewise，little slogans like “go for it” or “just do it” can give you the little support you need. 15 Once you have accomplished your objective，e.g.becoming an early riser，keep it up so that its the second nature to you and you dont have to think about it anymore.AMake it a habit.BSupport yourself with slogans.COur natural tendency is to put off.DHere are some tips on how to get moving.EIn modern society people tend to become forgetful.FSet a goal and decide how you are going to do about it.GLooking at it can also motivate you to keep pushing further.11C12D13F14G15A