高考英语语境识记3500词（B版）Passage 2.doc

2022高考英语语境识记3500词Passage 2（B版）Exercise 1：翻译理解Starting a new school clubWe have a radio club in our school. It is great because it is run by the students for the school. I am lucky as I am one of the hosts.It was started two years ago. One day, I just began thinking about music for everyone, so I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break times. He approved the idea, and two years later I am in charge of the radio club as the oldest student member. Our club is much more than just music. Every morning we tell our schoolmates about the weather, recent news, and some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast.During exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things they should do for preparation. At the end of the school year, many students who are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teachers.When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers, we often play songs sung by students, and we also give messages to inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays.I shall miss the radio club after graduation, but I know that it will continue without me. Our school clubPoets of the Next Generation is a literary club that was started by our English teacher Mr. Owen. We meet on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets that we like. In the club meetings, we first select poems that we love, and then read them aloud. We also discuss poems in our meetings.When I attended the first meeting, I was required to write a poem and I had to read it to the club. I was a little nervous at first, but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying. I once read a poem about nature in the school courtyard. I chose an old tree and gathered everyone under it before I read.The club members said it was one of the best compositions they had heard.Exercise 2：核对原文创办一个新的学校俱乐部 我们学校有一个广播俱乐部。这个俱乐部的非常之处在于它是由学生们自己为学校创办的。我很幸运地成了其中的一名主持人。广播俱乐部是两年前创立的。有一天，我萌发了为大家播放音乐的念头，于是我就问校长能否在休息时间给同学们播放音乐，校长同意了。两年后，我作为元老负责校广播俱乐部的工作。我们的俱乐部现在不仅仅是播放音乐。每天早上我们向同学们播报天气情况和时事新闻，还有老帅们要我们播出的一些特别告示。 到了考试的时候我们就会做一档特别节目，告诉学生们复习迎考的注意事项。每当学年结束的时候，许多即将毕业离校的学生就会借助我们的广播俱乐部向他们的好友和老师留下临别致辞。 每逢家长来访、与老师交谈的时候，我们常常播放一些由学生们自己演唱的歌曲。我们还会广播一些通知，告诉家长们有关诸如远足、校内戏剧表演之类的活动讯息。 毕业后，我会想念广播俱乐部的，但我知道，没有我，它还会继续办下去的。 我们的校内俱乐部“下一代诗人”是由我们的英语老师欧文先生发起的一个文学俱乐部。每个月的最后一个星期五我们会聚在一起讨论喜爱的诗歌和诗人。聚会的时候，我们首先挑选出我们喜爱的诗歌，然后朗诵这些诗歌。我们还在聚会时讨论诗歌。 我第一次参加聚会的时候，被要求写一首诗，还得当着俱乐部成员的面进行朗诵。起初我觉得有些紧张，但所有的成员都是那么亲切、友好，我很快就不担心了。有一次，我在学校花园里朗诵了一首表现大自然的诗歌。朗诵前，我选择了一棵老树，把大家都聚集在树下。俱乐部成员们都说那是他们听过的最好的作品之一。Exercise 3：词义解释 1：approve vi. 赞成vt. 同意，批准approve of赞成，同意approve of ones idea approve the plan/ proposal通过计划/ 提议approval n.2：chargen./vt chargefor收/要价多少;charge sb. with sth/doing指控某人做了 get the phone charged手机被充电;The soldiers were charging forward bravely.战士们勇敢地向前冲take charge of 负责、管理in charge of 负责;in the charge of被/由 负责; free of charge免费3：inform 告诉，通知 inform sb. of /thatWe regret to inform you that your application has been rejected. keep sb. informed of告知某人；让某人了解make informed decision 做出明智的决定4：gather vt；vi 聚集，采集 gatheringn.gather breath/gather courage/gather strength屏住呼吸；鼓起勇气；集中力量She gathered a crowed around her. A crowed of people gathered around her.The train was gathering speed.5：preparevt. 准备，使做准备prepare a piece of paper for the diction 为准备prepare to do sth准备干prepare sb for sth使某人为做准备be (well) prepared for sth/to do sthmake preparations for为做准备in preparation for 为做准备 6：luckyadj.幸运的be to do / (for sb)thatHe is to be alive. Lucky you .你真走运。You will be lucky.但愿你走运。7：require vt 要求；需要requirementn 要求，条件They require that I (should) appear.The floor requirements washing/to be washed.meet your requirements8：discussv.讨论 discuss sth with sbdiscussionn.under discussionhave/ hold a discussion 9：run v（ran-run-running）跑；创办；管理；运转，操作；流动；掉色；变成run across sb/sth 偶遇run after 追赶，追求come running 跑过来run into sb / sth 碰到,run out /run out of sth 用完，耗尽run over 压过去Exercise 4 ：语法填空1.To her surprise,the firms director quickly gave his (approve) to her new plan. 2.In an analysis of 225 academic studies,researchers found strong evidence of cause-and-effect relationship between life (satisfy) and successful business outcomes. 3.Tom is so (independence) that he never asks his parents opinion unless he wants their support. 4.But now,I can communicate with the locals in Chinese quite (fluent). 5.It was much more (enjoy) than I had expected. 6. (look) back on the time she spent in the USA,the girl felt very lucky. 7.Its very kind of you to keep me well (inform) of whats going on there. 8.The young editor enjoys writing and is highly (experience) in blogging and social media. 9.I used (go) to the cinema,but I never have time now. 10.There is no doubt that China will devote itself to (help) other developing countries,especially African countries. Exercise 5：话题相关阅读(A)Making friends is a skill like many other skills.It improves with practice.If you want to meet people and make friends,you must be willing to take some actions.You must first go where there are people.You wont make friends staying home alone.Join a club or a group.Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier.Or join someone in some activities.Many people are nervous when talking to strangers.After all,meeting strangers means facing the unknown.And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves.We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short,too this or too that.But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way.Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease.Youll both feel more comfortable.Try to act self-confidently even if you dont feel that way.When you enter a room full of strangers,such as a new classroom,walk tall and straight,look directly at other people and smile.If you see someone youd like to speak to,say something.Dont wait for the other person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that personfriendship is based on mutual(共同的) liking and “give and take”.It takes time and effort to develop.1.You cant make friends if you . A.take some actions B.go to the peopleC.wouldnt like to meet peopleD.wont start a conversation2.Friendship is based on . A.self-confidence and being rich B.meeting more unknown people C.more talking and smiling to peopleD.taking from and giving to people 3.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Making friends needs practising.B.Making friends needs to be more active.C.When meeting someone,make him or her feel nice and easy.D.Before making friends with someone,judge if he or she is too this or too that.4.The best title of the text may be . A.FriendshipB.How to Make FriendsC.Meeting New PeopleD.Facing the Unknown(B)Dave comes from a rich family.He is a friend of 1. (I).His parents always give him lots of pocket money.But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and that 2. is not easy for them to make money,so he always tries his best 3.(save) more money.He has some good ways to do it. Dave likes reading and he has lots of books.He tells me he often buys 4.(book) online because theyre less expensive.And when he has free time,he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading. Dave has a bike.He usually goes to school by bike instead of 5.(take) the bus.Sometimes when it rains or snows,he walks.These two ways help Dave keep 6. (health) and save some money. Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day.When other students drink juice,he 7.(enjoy) his water.He thinks water is the 8.(cheap) and the best drink. Some students think Dave is mean (吝啬的),but Dave doesnt care at all.“Our parents almost pay 9. everything for us.We shouldnt waste money buying things 10. are not needed,” says Dave. 参考答案三：词义解释approvalofdisapprove ofapprove ofWith Mums approvalwhilemade the best use ofhopingin chargein the charge ofcharges toward四：单句填空 1.approval2.satisfaction3.independent4.fluently 5.enjoyable6.Looking7.informed8.experienced9.to go10.helping五：阅读理解1.答案:C由第一段第五句“You wont make friends staying home alone.”可知,如果你不和别人接触,是交不到朋友的。2.答案:D推理判断题。由最后一段中的“friendship is based on mutual liking and give and take”可推知,友谊是建立在彼此喜欢、给予与获得的基础之上的。 3.D由第一段最后四句可知,要想和别人交朋友,就不要总挑别人的毛病,要尽量使别人感到轻松。4.B主旨大意题。本文主要在如何交朋友方面给我们提出了建议。1.mine2.it3.to save4.books5.taking6.healthy 7.enjoys8.cheapest9.for10.that/which