Unit2复习练习高考英语人教版必修一一轮复习.doc

高考英语一轮复习：立足课文，夯实基础（M1U2）Part 1 Warming up1. Do you know that there is （不止一个） kind of English?2. （在一些重要方面）they are very different from (互相).3.Which country (你认为) has the most English learners?Part 2 ReadingTHE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISHAt the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages ( conquer) other parts of the world and (因为)that, English began (speak) in many other countries. Today, more people speak English their first, second or foreign language (比以往任何时候)Native English speakers can understand each other (即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同). Look at this example:British Betty: Would you like (see) my flat?American Amy: Yes, Id like to (走近，到去) your apartment. So why has English changed over time? （actual） all languages change and develop cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 (很不一样)the English spoken today. It （更多地是以为基础的）German than the English we speak （目前）. Then （gradual） between about AD 800 and 1150, English became （不那么像） German because those ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers （rich）the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to (利用) a （wide）vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. (late) in the 18th century some British people (take) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language (settle). At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language. The (late) gave a separate identity to American English (spell). English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. (例如), India has (大量的)fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa (例如) South Africa. Today the number of people (learn) English in China (increase) rapidly. In fact, China may have the (large) number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop own identity? Only time will tell.Part 3 Using languageWhat is standard English? Is it spoken in Britain, the US, Canada, Australia, India and New Zealand? (信不信由你，（世界上）没有什么标准英语。)Many people believe the English (speak) on TV and the radio is standard English. (这是因为在早期的电台节目里，人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。) However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences (说话的方式).When people use words and expressions (不同于) “standard language”, it is called a dialect. American English has many dialects, （especial） the midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects. Even in some parts of the USA, two people from （neighbour）towns speak a little （different）. American English has so many dialects because people have .（来自世界各地） Geography also （有影响，起作用） making dialects. Some people live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with older kind of English dialect. When Americans moved from one place to , they took their dialects them. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost (相同的方言) people in the northwestern USA. The USA is a large country .（使用多种方言的） many Americans move a lot, they still （辨别、理解彼此的方言）其他：1. it is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native English speaker. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary.Part 4 经典句式仿写1即使你给他解释，他也听不懂。 2他今天没有来上学，是因为他生病了。 3经过他的努力学习，他的英语口语比以往更好了。 4你在这里滑冰很危险。 5. 你认为法国足球队为什么能赢得那场比赛呢? 6. 我不喜欢你对待我的方式。 7.天下没有免费的午餐。 8. 当他们没回家时, 我与其说是担心, 还不如说是恼火。（morethan）