中考英语一轮复习练习八年级上册 Units 5--6.doc
中考英语一轮复习练习(8A Units 5-6)一、单项填空( )1. When f met Sandy at the station the first time, she was in the hall . A. for; alone B. at; alone C. for; lonely D. /; lonely( )2. English is very and all the students know the of the English study. A. important; importance B. importance; important C. importance; importance D. important; important( )3. Parents often their children some good advice. A. offer; with B: offer;/ C. provide; with D. B&C( )4. famous Chinese songs,such as The Love Song of Kangding and Jasmine Flowers,were sung during the concert. A. A number of B. The number of C. A great deal D. A great deal of( )5.Are there any tomatoes in the fridge? . What's in the fridge then? . A. Nothing; None B. None; Nothing C. None; None D. Nothing; Nothing( )6. The number of pandas is becoming because there are living areas for wildlife. A. fewer and fewer; less and less B. smaller and smaller; less and less C. fewer and fewer; smaller-and smaller D. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer( )7.Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them. We should them. A. take a pity to B. have a pity on C. have pity to D. take pity on( )8. (2021·宿迁)The policeman told the children in the river. It's too dangerous! A. to not swim B. not to swim C. not swim D. not swimming( )9. Do you know about 70 percent of our Earth water? A. is covering with B. are covered with C. are covering with D. is covered with( )10. In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late二、完形填空 In China,very few children make pocket money. 1 ,in Western countries,most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different 2 . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help 3 do housework to make money at home. When they 4 sixteen,they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 5 during the summer holidays. There are many 6 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all,they learn the 7 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any, Secondly,they learn to 8 money to buy things they need or want, such as books,pencils,and even clothes they like. Thirdly,they learn to 9 the problems of daily life by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is 10 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.( )1. A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides( )2. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries( )3. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbours( )4. A. get B. have C. catch D. reach( )5. A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially( )6. A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons( )7. A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose( )8. A. count B. waste C. manage D. change( )9. A. give up B. loop up C. deal with D. meet with( )10. A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful D. successful三、阅读理解(A) On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents,we visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles(鳄鱼).They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages. We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir of my holiday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species they had. I saw an old parrot which could "talk". It made a great impression on me. I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.( )1. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday? A. A parrot that could talk. B. A chance to feed a koala. C. A photo with a koala. D. Food for the kangaroos.( )2. Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles? A. They lived in water. B. The writer was afraid of them. C. The writer did not want to feed them. D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.( )3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park. B. The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone. C. The writer went to see koalas first. D. The writer watched a bird show.( )4. How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Bored. D. Hopeless,(B) (2021·河北) Mary was in bed, feeling sleepy. She read the first few words of her book,"The dodo(渡渡鸟)was a bird that couldn't fly. . .",and soon she fell fast asleep. Whoosh! The window flew wide open. Mary sat up,and through the window she saw a dodo, an unusual dodo, right there in her yard! "I lived over four hundred years ago," the dodo said. "But then terrible things happened. People cut down the forests, so we had nothing to eat. We all died." The dodo felt sad. Suddenly, a mammoth(猛犸)rushed in. It said, "I've been looking for you, Dodo! I lived thousands of years ago,but not now." It added, "Scientists think the weather changed, changing the environment where we lived. We ate grass, but as the weather grew warmer, forests spread and there was less grass to eat." Seconds later, an elephant bird came. It said proudly, "I'm the heaviest bird that's ever lived. I weigh half a ton. But we lived on earth over a thousand years ago." The animals all looked sad. Before they had time to say another word, a tiger came in. "My friends," it said showing its big teeth,"I hear what you are talking about. We tigers are lucky. Now there are some special places for us animals who are in danger. We are safe and no one can hurt us there." "Sounds great!" thought Mary. "Animals should have more of this kind of places!" The window blew shut,and Mary woke up with a start. There was no one and nothing to see, except the book in her hand.( )5. Which of the animals lived thousands of years ago? A. Dodos. B. Elephant birds. C. Tigers. D. Mammoths.( )6. Why are tigers lucky? A. They have big teeth, B. They live in safe places. C. The environment changed. D. The weather grew warmer.( )7. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose? A. Did the writer want us to have fun? B. Did the writer want us to raise animals? C. Did the writer wart us to protect dodos? D. Did the writer want to learn something?四、信息还原There are not many nations that can say their national dish has become international.(1) Both are famous all over the world,and both have made the history of Italian food.People have been eating pizza,in one form or another,for centuries.They eat it everywhere at home,in restaurants,or on street corners. (2) Long ago,pieces of flatbread,topped with mushrooms and herbs (香料),were a simple and tasty meal.They were mostly for those who didn't have enough money to buy plates,or who were on the go.In the 18th century,Naples,in southern Italy,had become one of the largest cities in Europe,and it was growing fast.Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work.(3) Pizzas were cut to meet the customers' needs.They were inexpensive,used easytofind ingredients (原料),and could be made with plenty of flavor. It was in America that pizza found its second home.(4) Soon,pizza spread across the country with the rapid development of the city.It was increasingly considered as a fast,fun food.People might like New Yorkstyle thin pizza,or Chicago deepdish thick pizza.Some want extra cheese on their pizzas while others only like vegetables.(5) For a lot of people in western countries,when they cannot decide what to eat,they order pizzas.A.Nobody knows where pizza came from.B.The secret is,almost everyone likes pizzas.C.Italy has two such dishes,spaghetti and pizza.D.A number of people refused to eat pizzas in Italy.E.They needed food that was cheap and easy to eat.F.In 1905,the first pizzeria,Lombardi's,was opened in New York City.G.The word "pizza" came from the Latin word "pinsa" meaning flatbread.五、根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.1. It's (自然)that she can speak French because she was born in France.2. The flat has only one of the rooms (面对)south, so I don't like it.3. He (领着)this old woman across the road and then left.4. Can you tell me their telephone numbers and email (地址)?5. The man is happily (描述)what he saw during his long holiday.6. You didn't know how much the match m to you.7. At last,Kitty a the invitation to have dinner with us in a Western restaurant. We were very happy.8. Jim, can you i yourself to us in Chinese?9. Many people didn't realize the i of health until they lost it. What a pity!10. Allan didn't take the coat with him on a cold night. As a r ,he got a cold.六、短文填空With its black - white coat, the animal is one of the 1. _ (cute) animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the "2_ (nation) treasure". Its name is giant panda.In China, not only the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army (兵马俑), but also the gian panda3_ (attract) the world - wide tourists.As 4_ most famous animal of China, the giant panda appears in the logo (标志) of the World Wild Fund (WWF). It also has more chances than other animals to be the mascot(吉祥物) of international games 5. _ (hold)in China. And it is also the main character of lots of films, such as Kung Fu Panda.The giant panda is considered 6_the symbol of peace. In Japanese history the symbol of peace. In Japanese history records, the national gifts sent by the emperor of the Tang dynasty 7_ (include) a couple of "bears"and seventy pieces of fur. The two "bears" were giant pandas.One female panda usually has only one baby at a time, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins. If you want to see them, you'd better go to Chengdu. Why? 8_the main breeding (繁育) centres were built around this area. 9_ (certain) some dity zoos also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.The giant pandas are such lovely creatures. More and more people become 10_(fan) of them.七、阅读表达 It seems food deliverymen(送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue,red or yellow helmets and many of them don't follow traffic rules. They sometimes drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving. These reckless(香莽的) behaviours have caught the public's attention. In the first half of 2017,food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road. What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious(焦急的)customers may be the answer. Marry companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers. To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems(激励制度),noted CRI Online. Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles for a whole year.1. How many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017? 2. Why do the deliverymen take the risk of their lives to break traffic rules? 3. If you don't receive your order on time,will you complain to the delivery service company? Why or why not? 八、书面表达 假如你是一名观鸟爱好者,学校校报邀请你写一篇关于“保护动物”的英语短文,让大家了解更多关于鸟类的信息,并呼吁大家采取行动保护野生动物。 提示:1.我喜欢观鸟,每年统计两次鸟儿的数掀,以研究鸟儿在数址方面的变化; 2.现在我们也邀请其他同学来帮忙,我们需要更多的人来帮助我们统计鸟儿的数量; 3.现在,越来越多的鸟儿因为没有足够的生存空间而处于危险之中,它们中有许多已经死了; 4.我们正在竭尽全力保护这些濒危鸟类,我们希望 要求:1.词数要求80词左右,要求语句通顺、意思连贯; 2.第4个要点的内容要用1-2句话作适当发挥。 5学科网(北京)股份有限公司