Units1_2读背手册--牛津英语译林版九年级下册.docx

九年级下册 Units 12单词过关1. tiring adj. 使人疲劳的, 累人的2. shape n. 形状, 外形3. service n. 服务; 工作4. step n. 台阶; 梯级5. underground adj. 地下的6. Japanese adj. 日本(人)的7. chopsticks n. 复筷子8. hang vi. & vt. 垂下; 悬挂9. state n. 国家; 州10. middle n. 中间, 中央11. point vi. 指, 指向12. population n. 人口13. raising n. 升高14. eastern adj. 东部的, 东方的15. technology n. 技术16. flag n. 旗帜17. quarter n. 四分之一18. custom n. 风俗, 习俗19. wonder n. 奇迹20. either det. & pron. 两者之一21. fair n. 集市; 庙会; 展览会22. lie vi. 位于23. level n. 水平24. Indian adj. 印度(人)的25. south-east n. , adj. & adv. 东南方26. IT abbr. (= information technology) 信息技术27. passage n. 章节, 乐段28. invent vt. 发明29. order n. 命令, 指挥, 要求30. scientist n. 科学家31. explorer n. 探险者; 考察者32. Pacific adj. 太平洋的33. laboratory n. (= lab)实验室34. South African n. 南非人35. land vt. & vi. (使)着陆, (使)降落36. discovery n. 发现; 发现物37. invention n. 发明物; 创意38. step n. 一步39. unknown adj. 未知的; 不出名的40. European n. 欧洲人41. step vi. 走, 跨步42. widely adv. 广泛地, 普遍地43. Russian n. 俄罗斯人44. increase vt. 增加45. advantage n. 优势, 有利条件46. pilot n. 飞行员47. development n. 发展48. mathematics n. (= maths)数学49. test vt. 测试; 检验50. surface n. 表面; 表层51. further adj. 更多的, 更进一步的52. serve vi. & vt. 服役; 服务, 招待53. fighter n. 斗士, 战斗者; 战斗机54. inventor n. 发明者55. control n. 控制, 支配56. pride n. 骄傲; 可引以为豪的人(或物)短语过关1. Chinese knot中国结2. traditional Chinese art中国传统艺术3. Chinese opera中国戏曲4. one of the most popular最受欢迎之一5. Chinese paper cutting中国剪纸6. the capital of China中国的首都7. take/have a rest休息8. used to live there过去常住在那里9. keep moving继续前进10. be turned into a museum被改造成-个博物馆11. go on继续12. be well worth visiting/a visit 非常值得一游13. wake sb. up 叫醒某人14. in the north west of Beijing在北京的西北方15. on one's way back在某人回来的路上16. one of the wonders of the world 世界奇迹之一17. plan to travel around China计划周游中国18. lie on the two sides of the Lijiang River位于漓江两岸19. wonderful places to go去(游玩的)奇妙之地20, be praised as被誉为21. take up占据(空间); 占用(时间)22. a tour of/trip to Japan 一次日本之旅23. on either side of在.两边24. an ancient city of culture一座文化古城25. be all different from each other每个都不一样26. take a tour of Tokyo去东京旅游27. leave Beijing for Shanghai离开北京去上海28. Japan's highest mountain日本最高的山29. provide a high level of service 提供高水平的服务30. learn about Japanese culture学习日本文化31. try all kinds of Japanese food尝试各种日本食物32. a city state 一个城市国家33. in South East Asia在东南亚34. lie in South Asia位于南亚35. hear of sb. 听说过某人36. serve as a pilot服役当一名飞行员37. become interested in flying 变得对飞行感兴趣38. a test pilot一名试飞员39. take one's first flight 第次乘 飞机40. go into space进人太空41. join the navy加人海军42. manage to do sth. 设法成功做某事43. out of control失去控制, 无法管理44. go bad 变坏; 变质; 变酸45. cut the flight short缩短航程46. wash their clothes by hand手洗他们的衣服47. for further research为了进步研究48. with the invention of随. . 的发明49. the pride of the whole world全世界的骄傲50. be unknown to humans不为人类所知51. shop online网上购物52. push for the use of推动.的使用53. read passages on the website在网站上阅读文章54. be widely used被广泛应用55. talk to sb. on the phone和某人在电话里谈话56. see people die of hunger看到人们死于饥饿57. make a difference 有影响, 起作用58. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事59. change the way we live 改变我们的生活方式60. be introduced into the USA被引进美国61. in ancient times 在古代62. at present现在, 目前63. make a contribution/ contributions to为.做贡献64. speak both English and Chinese既说英语又说中文65. have many advantages over others 与其他相比有很多优势66. the biggest city square in the world 世界上最大的城市广场句子过关1. Wow. the Great Wall is amazing, isn't it? 哇! 长城真壮观啊, 不是吗? 2. It's tiring to climb the steps, and my feet hurt. I'm taking a rest. 爬这些台阶真累人, 我的脚也磨疼了。我要休息一下。3. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit. 它(故宫)里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝, 非常值得一游。4. Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. 许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式。5. It runs for over 6 , 000 kilometres across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred metres. 它(长城)在中国北部地区绵延6000多公里, 每隔几百米设有晾望塔。6. East or west, Guilin landscape is best. 桂林山水甲天下。7. In this underground cave, it is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes some hang down, and others point upwards. 在这个地下溶洞中, 有如此多造型奇特的石头, 有的向下悬垂, 还有的向上伸展, 真让人叹为观止。8. As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” 正如俗话所说:“不到长城非好汉。”9. Across the lake is a 17- hole bridge. There are many stone lions on either side of it. 湖上有一座十七孔桥。桥两边有很多石狮子。10. Japan is the second country we are going to visit in Asia. 日本是我们将要去的第二个亚洲国家。11. Who do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie? 埃迪, 你认为史上最伟大的人是谁? 12. However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control. 但是, 在他们返回地球的途中, 宇宙飞船开始旋转, 失去控制。13. On 20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon. 1969年7月20日, 阿姆斯特朗成为第个登 上月球的人。14. One small step for (a)man, one giant leap for mankind. 个人一小步, 人类一大步。15. They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research. 他们采集了月球岩石带回地球作进一步研究。16. It was brave of him to go to a place that was unknown to humans at that time. 他去了一个当时人类未知的地方, 这很勇敢。17. She also pushed for the use of X ray machines, which are now widely used in hospitals. 她(居里夫人)还推动了X光设备的使用, 这种设备现已在医院广泛应用。