9BUnit1Grammar.ppt
9BUnit1 Grammar 1.的首都的首都2.在在的中间的中间3.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事 习惯于做某事习惯于做某事4.被改成被改成,变成变成the capital ofin the middle/center ofused to dobe/get used to doingbe turned/changed into5.值得一看值得一看6.观看升国旗观看升国旗7.坐落在坐落在be worth a visit/visitingwatch the raising of the national flaglie in(on)8.在自然景观中在自然景观中9.贯穿中国北部贯穿中国北部10.每隔几百米每隔几百米11.奇迹之一奇迹之一In a natural landscapeacross northern Chinaevery few hundred metersone of the wondersReview Review 12.桂林山水甲天下桂林山水甲天下13.坐落在坐落在的两边的两边14.以不同的形状伫立着以不同的形状伫立着15.下垂下垂East or west,Guilin landscape is best.lies on the two sides ofstand in different shapeshang down16.指向上方指向上方17.被誉为被誉为18.乘船沿乘船沿旅行旅行Review Review point upwardsbe praised astake a boat trip alongLook at the bird.It is so beautiful.There is a small house over there.It is mine.The little baby is drinking milk.It weighs only 3 kilos.-Who was calling you just now?-It was my cousin.Riding around the countryside is popular in Guilin,isnt it?Tourists like to take a boat trip along the Lijiang River.It is a great fun.1.1.指代动物或无生命的东西。指代动物或无生命的东西。2.2.指代看不出性别的婴儿和小孩。指代看不出性别的婴儿和小孩。3.3.指代不知道的人。（尤指打电话和敲门的状指代不知道的人。（尤指打电话和敲门的状态下）态下）4.4.指代前文出现的动作、状况和主意。指代前文出现的动作、状况和主意。1.the Summer Palace2.the lake3.the lake4.We could not row a boat there.5.the 17-hole bridge6.The lions are all different from each other.7.The person who called me.有时并不指具体的东西，可指有时并不指具体的东西，可指天气、时间、天气、时间、距离、日期距离、日期等。等。It is 6:30 p.m.It is raining heavily outside.It is 1 January today.It is New Years Day.In Beijing,it is cold and windy in winter.It is two kilometres from my school to my home.1.It is 22 February today.2.It is 1,300kilometres3.It was 5 a.m.4.It was only 2.5.it is very cold and dry in Beijing.6.It was a sunny day.7.It was at noon.8.It is not farIt is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes in the cave.It is important that we should learn English well.1 1）It is+adj.+thatIt is+adj.+that从句从句2 2）It is+adj.+to do It is+adj.+to do sthsth.It is very tiring to climb the steps.It is popular to hire a bicycle and ride around the countryside.Many people find it pleasant to travel around.We think it important to learn a foreign language.该句型中的该句型中的it 作形式宾语，为了记忆方便我们可作形式宾语，为了记忆方便我们可 称该句型为称该句型为6123结构结构。6指主句中常用的指主句中常用的动词动词：think,believe,make,find,consider,feel；1指的是形式宾语指的是形式宾语it；2指的是指的是宾补宾补的两种形式：的两种形式：形容词形容词或或名词名词；3指的是真正宾语的三种形式：指的是真正宾语的三种形式：不定式短语，动名不定式短语，动名词短语或词短语或that引导的宾语从句。引导的宾语从句。We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day.He felt it important learning English well.They found it difficult that they would finish their work in two days.1)It is+1)It is+adj.+(ofadj.+(of/for/for)to do)to do sthsth.2)It is said/reported/2)It is said/reported/that that 从句从句3 3）It takes It takes some time to do some time to do sthsth.4 4）think(s)/find(s)it easy/difficult/think(s)/find(s)it easy/difficult/to do to do sthsth.1.it is easy2.It is sunny;it3.It is said4.It is fun5.it6.it comfortable7.It is kind _ was a sunny day.Peter decided to go for a walk to the park,though _ was two miles away._ was so comfortable to walk on the street.itItIt Suddenly _began to rain.He found _ hard to walk there.Then he took a bus home.Unfortunately _ went wrong.When he got home,he was wet through._ was a day that he would never forget.itititItGood-Bye Good-Bye It took place/happened(不用被动语态)at about 9 yesterday evening,at the corner of a street near the cinema.At that time,I was walking in the street after watching a film.Suddenly,I heard someone shouting“help”behind me.I turned around and saw two men robbing a young woman.One man was tall and wore a pair of glasses,the other man was short.The woman was wearing a gold necklace and a gold watch.She was putting up a fight with the men.When I arrived there,the two men had already run away by bike.The womans watch had been robbed/taken away.But luckily,the woman wasnt hurt/wounded.1.himself 6.rang2.break 7.voice3.closing 8.stood4.dangerous 9.wake5.bedroom 10.forgot1.living,selling2.didnt,or3.were seen4.of(medium)height5.leads to
