2022届云南专升本《公共英语》模拟试题.docx

2022届云南专升本公共英语模拟试题第一题、单项选择题（请选出正确的选项，共30题，每小题1分，合计30分。）1. He was _ poor man years ago, but now he is _ richest man here. A. a; the(正确答案)B. /; theC. /; aD. a; an2. Always thinking highly of yourself will have a very bad effect _ your study and career. A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. over3. The accident caused some _ to my car, but its nothing serious. A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage(正确答案)4. Much to _ regret, your price is far higher than _. A. we; ourB. our; ours(正确答案)C. our; ourD. we; us5. It is reported that the floods have made over _ people homeless. A. two thousandsB. two-thousandsC. two thousands ofD. two thousand(正确答案)6. The assistant was clearly as _ as my sister, but I just thought it was funny. A. embarrassed(正确答案)B. more embarrassedC. more embarrassingD. embarrassing7. Though the news is a terrible blow to her, she will _ it soon. A. give upB. take overC. set offD. get over(正确答案)8. The man said he would accept the job on the phone, but wed better_ his acceptance in written form. A. conveyB. convinceC. confirm(正确答案)D. consider9. The traffic is heavy those days. I _ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place? A. needB. canC. mustD. might(正确答案)10. Two months _ quite a long time. Neither you nor he _ the patience to wait. A. is; haveB. is; has(正确答案)C. are; haveD. are; has11. -Have you seen the film?-Yes. I _ it three times when I was in America. A. saw(正确答案)B. seenC. have seenD. was seen12. We will start the production if the number of the supporters _ to one million. A. are risenB. is risenC. riseD. rises(正确答案)13. Not a single word _ when he left home and joined the army in 1941. A. did he say(正确答案)B. said heC. he saidD. did he said14. It was because I was stuck in the traffic _ I came late this morning. A. whenB. whatC. that(正确答案)D. who15. I hope I will not be questioned in the class as Im not yet _ prepared. A. activelyB. attentivelyC. actuallyD. adequately(正确答案)16. Last summer we visited the West Lake, _ Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which(正确答案)B. for thatC. whyD. which17. We should consider the students request _ the school library provide more books on popular science. A. that(正确答案)B. whenC. whichD. where18. -Excuse me, could you tell me _?-Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right. A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio station(正确答案)C. why I can get to the radio stationD. what I can get to the radio station19. Some problems _ we meet in our daily life may be inspirations for great inventions. A. that(正确答案)B. asC. whereD. when20. Read this story, _ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. A. orB. and(正确答案)C. butD. so21. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always _ whenever she tries to. A. on the lineB. on watchC. in sightD. in the way(正确答案)22. I didn't mean _ anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldnt help_ it. A. to eat; to tryB. eating; tryingC. eating; to tryD. to eat; trying(正确答案)23. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _ their valuable time. A. saveB. savingC. to save(正确答案)D. saved24. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A. heavyB. smoothC. flexible(正确答案)D. complex25. He was very rude to the customs officer, _ of course made things even worse. A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which(正确答案)26. Its much easier to make friends _ you have similar interests. A. unlessB. when(正确答案)C. even thoughD. so that27. Dont _ the computer before closing all programs, otherwise you could have problems. A. turn off(正确答案)B. turn onC. turn toD. turn up28. -Did Peter fix the computer himself?-He _, because he doesnt know much about computers. A. has it fixB. had fixed itC. had it fixed(正确答案)D. fixed it29. I want to read the same book _ you read yesterday. Where can I buy one? A. thatB. as(正确答案)C. whichD. this30. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts. A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding(正确答案)第二题、完形填空题（请选出正确的选项，共10题，每小题1分，合计10分。）    It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was _31_ English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, walked into the _32_.    To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked if anyone had _33_ it. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood _34_ the writer tried to say in his book. My _35 _ made him smile, and he asked me to write an article on that subject.    After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to _36_ a play to understand it. “Dont just read it.” he said.    As time _37_ we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a _38_ in the future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day youll come to realize how _39_ it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.”    Now Im a writer and every time I sit down to write _40_ I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.31. A. boring(正确答案)B. excitingC. interestingD. lively32. A. bookshopB. classroom(正确答案)C. supermarketD. cinema33. A. watchedB. seenC. lookedD. read(正确答案)34. A. ifB. whenC. what(正确答案)D. how35. A. diaryB. reportC. reply(正确答案)D. article36. A. work outB. act out(正确答案)C. put outD. come out37. A. passed(正确答案)B. walkedC. disappearedD. burned38. A. teacherB. driverC. waiterD. writer(正确答案)39. A. useful(正确答案)B. beautifulC. carefulD. thankful40. A. anything newB. something new(正确答案)C. new anythingD. new something第三题、阅读理解（请选出正确的选项，共25题，每小题2分，合计50分。）Passage 1    Many of us may have experienced the pleasant surprise of seeing recommended songs after you listen to certain songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we are more likely to see things on the home page that we might want to buy.    This is based on data. Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every aspect of our lives: our location, shopping habits and interests. All of this is called “big data”.    In December, President Xi Jinping called for China to speed up its big data strategy in order to better serve social and economic development and improve peoples lives. He also asked for greater use of big data in areas like education, social security and transportation.    The past few years have seen big data being used more often in China. The role it plays in tourism is just one example. Many travelers today like to share their experiences with others on the Internet. All the data that travelers share online is helping the tourism industry get a lot of information. After the data is analyzed, these tour sights can know about travelers needs better. In this way, services will be improved, which is helpful to the development of the whole industry. As a result, travelers can expect better tours in the future.    Big data is also an important growth engine for economic development. With an annual growth rate of 30 percent, sales of big data services and products in China will reach 1 trillion yuan yearly by 2020.41. What is “big data”? A. Songs and shopping lists.B. Technologies and habits.C. Information from websites.D. Numbers and information.(正确答案)42. What is the purpose of developing “big data” in China? A. To make it an international trend.B. To collect as much information as possible.C. To better serve the development of China.(正确答案)D. To improve Chinas tourist industry.43. The underlined words “tour sights” in paragraph 4 might mean _ in Chinese. A. 旅游局B. 旅游景点(正确答案)C. 旅游公司D. 导游44. The writer gives the example of tourism in order to _. A. attract readers to travel around the countryB. help travelers learn to use online profilesC. show how “big data” is used in China(正确答案)D. explain why “big data” is a growth engine45. The article is mainly about _. A. The online profiles for travelers to seeB. What “big data” is and what it is used for(正确答案)C. President Xi Jinpings idea about big dataD. Big data is an important growth enginePassage 2    If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. Its a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects. Later in 2016, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director found a way to make it into a 3D animated film.    The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, the Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.    China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions-in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girls life and tells The Little Princes story at the same time in a beautiful way.    Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society. “The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and its a pity that this good characteristic goes away as time flies,” he says. 46. The novel The Little Prince was written in the _. A. 1900sB. 1940s(正确答案)C. 1990sD. 2016s47. The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because _. A. you must know about it if you love reading booksB. it shows The Little Princes story in a beautiful wayC. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(正确答案)D. the director has made it into a 3D animated film48. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince? A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.(正确答案)B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D. She moves home next to The Aviator.49. What does the underlined word “good-natured” mean? A. kindB. friendlyC. helpfulD. all above(正确答案)50. According to the passage, which is Huang Leis opinion? A. He doesnt believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in stressed-out society.B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.(正确答案)C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D. He and his daughter voice the film together.Passage 3    Hawaii is an America's island state far out in the Pacific Ocean. Many of Hawaii's people are descendants of immigrants from different parts of Asia. Most of these Asians are of Japanese ancestry. The parents and grandparents of other Hawaiians came from China, the Philippine Islands, and Korea. In addition, there are some Polynesians in Hawaii. Their ancestors came to Hawaii thousands of years before any other people. Hawaii is rich in traditions. Hawaiians are Americans, but they have preserved the ceremonies of their homelands.    People from all over Hawaii come to see the Japanese O-bon Festival in memory of dead relatives and friends. This is an important part of the Buddhist religion. The O-bon ceremonies take place in July and August on Oahu, the main island of Hawaii. There is music of drums and flutes in the courtyards of Buddhist temple. Men and women, wearing traditional clothing called kimonos, do the folk dances of their ancestral land. In the evening the people go to the seashore. They place paper lanterns on hundreds of tiny wood boats. These lights lead the souls of the dead across the dark water to rest until the next year.    Chinese Hawaiians have their own way of celebrating the past. For the Moon Festival mid-August, Chinese stores sell delicious round cakes filled with meat. On the night of the full moon, families get together in a garden or open-air space to eat these cakes and drink tea. The cakes are the same shape as the bright moon they see in the sky. Then the people remember how their ancestors won a war by sending secret messages to each other in round cakes. The Moon Festival is important because it helps Chinese-Hawaiians to recall the story of their brave ancestors.51. According to the passage, most Asians in Hawaii _. A. are of Chinese ancestryB. are from the mainland of AmericaC. are descendants of immigrants from Japan(正确答案)D. are from different parts of Asia52. The first settlers in Hawaii were _. A. Polynesians(正确答案)B. ChineseC. JapaneseD. Europeans53. The Japanese celebrate the O-bon Festival with _. A. a feast in a gardenB. music and folk dances(正确答案)C. a boat trip to JapanD. their relatives and friends54. According to the last paragraph, the ancient Chinese won a war _. A. by filling round cakes with secretsB. by using round cakes to send messages(正确答案)C. with round cakes as a weaponD. on the night of the full moon55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Hawaiians are not pure Americans.B. Hawaii used to belong to Asia.C. Asian-Hawaiians have preserved their traditional ceremonies.(正确答案)D. Hawaii is a place with different religions.Passage 4    Water problem in the future will become more intense and more complex. Our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes, primarily sewage. On the other hand, increasing demands for water will decrease substantially the amount of water available for building wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce larger volume of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are noxious. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever-increasing quantities of agricultural chemicals. From this, it is ap