新概念英语第三册Lesson 12课件.pptx
Lesson 12 Life on a desert islandpart 1 background storypart 2 New words and expressionsdesert islandunrealisticparadisedinghywretchedstarvespear gunn.n.荒岛荒岛adj.adj.不切实际的,不现实的不切实际的,不现实的n.n.天堂,乐土天堂,乐土 n.n.救生筏救生筏adj.adj.可怜的,艰苦的可怜的,艰苦的v.v.挨饿挨饿n.n.捕鱼枪捕鱼枪desert islandunrealisticparadisedinghywretchedstarvespear gunn.n.荒岛荒岛adj.adj.不真实的不真实的n.n.天堂,乐土天堂,乐土 n.n.救生筏救生筏adj.adj.可怜的,艰苦的可怜的,艰苦的v.v.挨饿挨饿n.n.捕鱼枪捕鱼枪elementlobsteropportunitytankercoralgenuinelyn.n.成分成分n.n.龙虾龙虾n.n.机会机会 n.n.油轮油轮n.n.珊瑚珊瑚adv.adv.由衷地,真正地由衷地,真正地elementlobsteropportunitytankercoralgenuinelyn.n.成分成分n.n.龙虾龙虾n.n.机会机会 n.n.油轮油轮n.n.珊瑚珊瑚adv.adv.由衷地,真正地由衷地,真正地paradise n.n.heaven /the Garden of Edena perfect place for an activity or a personHawaii is a paradise for surfers.Disneyland is a paradise for both children and adults.mecca/Meccan.n.Thailand is a mecca for tourists.wretchedadj.adj.1.poor,pitiful,pathetica poor wretch2.I felt wretched about it.ill/unhappy starveadj.adj.The wretched man starved to death in the street.Im starving.hunger n/v(a)hunger for knowledge(a)thirst for freedom satisfy ones hungersatisfy/quench ones thirstopportunityn.n.miss/seize/take the opportunity to do/for sth genuinelyadv.adv.1.a genuine Picasso-not artificial genuine leather2.a genuine person-honest and can be trusted make a genuine attempt to do genuine concern a genuine offer3.genuinely surprised/sorry/interested.n nWas the mens boat damaged or not?Was the mens boat damaged or not?n nWhere were they taking it?Where were they taking it?n nWhat happened to it on the way?What happened to it on the way?n nWhat did the men load on to their rubber dinghy?What did the men load on to their rubber dinghy?n nWhere did they row?Where did they row?n nWhere did they arrive?Where did they arrive?n nWhere did the men collect water during their stay Where did the men collect water during their stay there?there?n nHow did they catch fish and lobster?How did they catch fish and lobster?n nDid they eat“like kings”for five days or not?Did they eat“like kings”for five days or not?n nHow were they rescued?How were they rescued?Part 3 Note on the textPart 3 Note on the text Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island.We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines.Life there is simple and good.Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work.na paradise for sbnHawaii is a paradise for surfers.nCalifornia is a paradise for sun lovers.na Mecca(mecca)for sbnThailand has become the tourist mecca of Asia.Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island.We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines.Life there is simple and good.Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work.n在那里,学习让人既兴奋又开心。nLearning there is exciting and joyful.n在中国杭州的生活是舒适而快乐的。nLife in Hangzhou of China is comfortable and joyous.The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.Life on a desert island is wretched.You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe,waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures,but few of us have had the opportunity to find out.Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer.They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired.During the journey,their boat began to sink.n-Where are the children?The dinners going to be completely ruined.n-I wish they _ always late.nAwerent Bhadnt been Cwouldnt be Dwouldnt have been I know the answer now.(现在)现在)I wish I knew the answer now.I wish I will become a girl some day in the future.(将来)(将来)I wish I would become a girl some day in the future.He visited me yesterday.(过去)过去)I wish he had visited me yesterday.They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food,matches,and cans of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water,but this did not prove to be a problem.nelementnThere is an element of truth in=there is a little truth inn有一定程度上的可信之处 nThere is an element of truth in what he says.nThere is an element of surprise/risk/doubt.The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy.As they had brought a spear gun with them,they had plenty to eat.They caught lobster and fish every day,and,as one of them put it ate like kings.When a passing tanker rescued them five days later,both men were genuinely sorry that they had to leave.nput在此相当于express或describe。还有put的短语总结:nput it another way 换言之nput it simply 简言之nput it precisely 准确地说nput it bluntly 坦率地说 我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。我们有时想像荒岛是阳光终日我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。我们有时想像荒岛是阳光终日普照的天堂。在那里,生活简单又美好。成熟的水果从树上掉下来,人们根本无普照的天堂。在那里,生活简单又美好。成熟的水果从树上掉下来,人们根本无需劳动。另一种想法恰恰相反,认为荒岛生活很可怕,要么饿死,要么像鲁滨孙需劳动。另一种想法恰恰相反,认为荒岛生活很可怕,要么饿死,要么像鲁滨孙那样,天天盼船来,却总不见船影。也许,这两种想像都有可信之处。但很少有那样,天天盼船来,却总不见船影。也许,这两种想像都有可信之处。但很少有人能有机会去弄个究竟。人能有机会去弄个究竟。最近有两个人在一座珊瑚岛上呆了最近有两个人在一座珊瑚岛上呆了5天,他们真希望在那儿再多呆一些日子。他天,他们真希望在那儿再多呆一些日子。他们驾着一条严重损坏的小船从维尔京群岛去迈阿密修理。途中,船开始下沉,他们驾着一条严重损坏的小船从维尔京群岛去迈阿密修理。途中,船开始下沉,他们迅速把食物、火柴、罐装啤酒往一只救生筏上装。然后在加勒比海上划行了几们迅速把食物、火柴、罐装啤酒往一只救生筏上装。然后在加勒比海上划行了几英里,到了一座珊瑚岛上。岛上几乎没有一棵树,也没有淡水,但这不算什么问英里,到了一座珊瑚岛上。岛上几乎没有一棵树,也没有淡水,但这不算什么问题。他们用橡皮艇蓄积雨水。由于他们随身带了一支捕鱼枪,因此,吃饭不愁。题。他们用橡皮艇蓄积雨水。由于他们随身带了一支捕鱼枪,因此,吃饭不愁。他们天天捕捉龙虾和鱼,正如其中一位所说,吃得他们天天捕捉龙虾和鱼,正如其中一位所说,吃得“像国王一样好像国王一样好”。5天后,一天后,一条油轮从那儿路过,搭救了他们。这二位不得不离开那个荒岛时,还真的感到遗条油轮从那儿路过,搭救了他们。这二位不得不离开那个荒岛时,还真的感到遗憾呢!憾呢!Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island.We sometimes Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island.We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines.Life there is imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines.Life there is simple and good.Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work.The other side of simple and good.Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work.The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.Life on a desert island is wretched.You either starve to death the picture is quite the opposite.Life on a desert island is wretched.You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe,Waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is an or live like Robinson Crusoe,Waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures,but few us have had the opportunity to find out.element of truth in both these pictures,but few us have had the opportunity to find out.Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer.Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer.They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired.They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired.During the journey,their boat began to sink.They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with During the journey,their boat began to sink.They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food,matches,and cans of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they food,matches,and cans of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no arrived at a tiny coral island.There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water,but this did not prove to be a problem.The men collected rainwater in the rubber water,but this did not prove to be a problem.The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy.As they had brought a spear gun with them,they had plenty to eat.They caught dinghy.As they had brought a spear gun with them,they had plenty to eat.They caught lobster and fish every daylobster and fish every day,and,as one of them put it ate like kings.When a passing tanker and,as one of them put it ate like kings.When a passing tanker rescued them five days later,both men were genuinely sorry that they had to leave.rescued them five days later,both men were genuinely sorry that they had to leave.Part 4 WritingPart 4 Writingvv人们简直不敢相信新闻里那个瘦弱的小女孩撑起了整个家,他们希望媒体的报人们简直不敢相信新闻里那个瘦弱的小女孩撑起了整个家,他们希望媒体的报人们简直不敢相信新闻里那个瘦弱的小女孩撑起了整个家,他们希望媒体的报人们简直不敢相信新闻里那个瘦弱的小女孩撑起了整个家,他们希望媒体的报道能成为她人生的转折点。道能成为她人生的转折点。道能成为她人生的转折点。道能成为她人生的转折点。vv参考第参考第参考第参考第1212课第二段第课第二段第课第二段第课第二段第4 4行后面行后面行后面行后面vv你要么就停止告诉孩子们怎么做,要么就自己努力工作,给他们树立一个榜样你要么就停止告诉孩子们怎么做,要么就自己努力工作,给他们树立一个榜样你要么就停止告诉孩子们怎么做,要么就自己努力工作,给他们树立一个榜样你要么就停止告诉孩子们怎么做,要么就自己努力工作,给他们树立一个榜样当父母就坐在旁边玩游戏时,没有哪个小孩有努力学习的动力。当父母就坐在旁边玩游戏时,没有哪个小孩有努力学习的动力。当父母就坐在旁边玩游戏时,没有哪个小孩有努力学习的动力。当父母就坐在旁边玩游戏时,没有哪个小孩有努力学习的动力。vv参考第参考第参考第参考第1212课第一段第课第一段第课第一段第课第一段第6 6行行行行vv人们简直不敢相信新闻里那个瘦弱的小女孩撑起了整个家,人们简直不敢相信新闻里那个瘦弱的小女孩撑起了整个家,他们希望媒体的报道能成为她人生的转折点。他们希望媒体的报道能成为她人生的转折点。vvPeople can hardly believe that this thin little girl in the news has supported the whole family on her own,and they hope that the media coverage could prove to be a turning point in her life.vv你要么就停止告诉孩子们怎么做,要么就自己努力工作,你要么就停止告诉孩子们怎么做,要么就自己努力工作,给他们树立一个榜样给他们树立一个榜样当父母就坐在旁边玩游戏时,当父母就坐在旁边玩游戏时,没有哪个小孩有努力学习的动力。没有哪个小孩有努力学习的动力。vvEither you stop telling your children what to do or you set a good example for them by devoting yourself to work-no children feel the urge to work hard when they see their parents playing games beside them.vva strong desire to do/are motivated to do