Unit 4 Words and expressions高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册.pptx

Unit 4 SHARING W O R D S A N D E X P R E S S I O N SSharing is helpingSharing is giving Sharing is understandingSharing is love1.parcel n.包裹 package n.v.裹好，打包 parcel up/pack up 打包；收拾行李2.jam n.果酱；堵塞 v.塞满；挤满 traffic jam 交通堵塞 get into a jam 陷入困境 He jammed four apples in his pocket.他把四个苹果塞进口袋。3.mail n.邮件 v.邮寄 mail sb.sth.=mail sth.to sb.给sb.邮寄sth.mailbox n.邮箱 mailman n.邮递员4.secondary adj.中学的；次要的 be secondary to.次于.;第二的I claim with confidence that excellent knowledge of the subject being taught is secondary to the teacher ability to relate well with their students.我有信心地宣称，跟教师与学生相处融洽的能力相比，老师教授学科的精湛知识是次要的。Raising animals was only secondary to other forms of farming.与其他农业生产相对而言，动物饲养只是副业。5.clay n.黏土；陶土6.dust n.沙土；灰尘 dustbin n.垃圾箱 v.擦灰 dusty adj.布满灰尘的7.weed n.杂草；野草 seaweed n.海带；海草；海藻 v.除杂草8.chorus n.合唱团 v.合唱 a chorus of 齐声；异口同声 in chorus 异口同声 “Hello!”they shouted in chorus.9.cotton n.棉布；棉花10.uniform n.校服；制服 adj.一致的；统一的11.not to mention 更不用说；且不说 mention v.提及 Dont mention it.(答复别人道谢时用语)不用客气。12.tablet n.平板电脑；便笺本；药片13.rubber n.橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶 rub v./n.摩擦 14.washroom n.洗手间；厕所15.rigid adj.死板的；固执的 反义词？-flexible adj.灵活的16.bubble v.起泡；沸腾17.tube n.管子；管状物18.circus n.马戏团 19.chemist n.化学家；药剂师；药房 at the chemists 在药店 chemistry n.化学 chemical adj.化学的 n.化学品 20.shade v.遮挡 n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分 shady adj.阴凉的 shadow n.影子；阴影21.jaw n.颌；下巴22.wrinkle v.起皱纹 n.皱纹 wrinkled adj.有皱纹的23.forehead n.额；前额24.hut n.简陋的小房子25.housing n.住房；住宅 26.platform n.平台；站台；舞台27.fireplace n.壁炉28.saucer n.茶碟；杯托 sauce n.酱；调味汁 soy sauce 酱油29.kettle n.水壶30.pan n.平底锅；烤盘31.jar n.罐子；坛子32.ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的 The problem is ripe for settlement.解决这个问题的时机已经成熟。Some of the apples are not quite ripe.一些苹果不太熟。33.grill n.烤架；烤肉餐馆34.doorway n.门口；出入口；门道35.leftover adj.吃剩的；残留的 n.吃剩的食物；遗留物36.handshake n.握手 37.drag v.拖拽；缓慢而费力的移动38.privilege n.优惠待遇；特权39.plug v.封堵 n.堵塞物；插头 40.disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的 disable v.使丧失能力；使残疾 able adj.有能力的，有才干的 disability n.残疾；缺陷 ability n.能力 the disabled 残疾人“the+adj.”的用法表示一类人，such as the poor,the old,the young.41.resign v.辞职；辞去 resign office 辞职 resign.to.把.托付给.I resign my children to your care.我把孩子们委托你来照顾。42.deserve v.值得；应受 deserved adj.应得的；该受的 deserve to do 应该/值得做sth deserve to be doing=deserve doing 值得被做43.lately adv.最近；不久前44.input n.情况；信息；输入 v.输入45.tune n.曲调；曲子 v.调音；调节 out of tune 走调 They were both singing out of tune.46.contract v.感染；订合同 contract with.与.签订合同 n.合同；契约 make/sign/break a contract 制定/签署合约 /违约47.grant v.同意；准许 n.拨款48.take.for granted 认为.是理所当然；对.不予重视 take.seriously 认真对待.;take ones time 不着急，慢慢来 take it easy 轻松，从容，不紧张49.cardiac adj.心脏病的；心脏的50.circuit n.巡回；环形线路51.disability n.缺陷；障碍52.consultation n.咨询 consult v.咨询，请教 consult about sth.with sb.同sb.商议sth.consultant n.顾问53.relay v.转发；转播 n.接力赛，接班人 relay to 转达给.I want to relay to you that I am proud of the work my mother has done,and I am now supportive of it.我想告诉你们的是，我为我妈妈所做的工作感到骄傲，我现在也非常支持她的工作。54.criterion(pl.criteria)n.标准；准则；原则55.stability n.稳定；稳固 stable-unstable adj.56.pray v.企盼；祈祷 pray that 但愿 We hope and pray that no one gets hurt.我们希望并祈祷没有人受伤。pray sb.to do sth.请求sb.做sth.We pray you to set the child free.我们恳求你放了这个孩子。He prayed to be forgiven.他祈求宽恕。pray for.为.祈祷57.hypothetical adj.假定的；假设的1