湖北省高考英语一轮复习基础知识 Unit Earthquakes 新人教必修.pptx

作作佳佳诵诵 读读第1页/共112页第2页/共112页注意：注意：1短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数；短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数；2可根据图片提示适当发挥；可根据图片提示适当发挥；3词数：词数：120左右。左右。第3页/共112页第4页/共112页第5页/共112页第6页/共112页第7页/共112页点点考考锁锁 定定第8页/共112页.重点词汇重点词汇1_ n.&v爆裂；爆发爆裂；爆发2_ v破坏；毁坏；消灭破坏；毁坏；消灭3_ v(使使)震惊；震动震惊；震动 n休克；打击；震惊休克；打击；震惊4_ n.&v援救；营救援救；营救5_ v埋葬；掩埋；隐藏埋葬；掩埋；隐藏6_ n裁判员；法官裁判员；法官 v断定；判断；判决断定；判断；判决7_ adj.发臭的；有臭味的发臭的；有臭味的_v闻到；嗅到闻到；嗅到第9页/共112页8_ n民族；国家；国民民族；国家；国民_adj.国家的国家的9_ n苦难；痛苦苦难；痛苦_v遭受痛苦遭受痛苦10_ adj.极度的极度的_adv.极其地极其地11_ v损害；伤害损害；伤害_n受伤；伤害受伤；伤害12_ n幸存者；残存物幸存者；残存物_v幸存；生还幸存；生还13_ adj.无用的；无效的无用的；无效的_adj.有用的有用的14_ n电；电流；电学电；电流；电学_adj.电的；用电的电的；用电的第10页/共112页15_ n灾难；灾祸灾难；灾祸_adj.灾难性的灾难性的16_ n记者记者_v报道报道17_ v使惊吓；吓唬使惊吓；吓唬_adj.受惊吓的受惊吓的18_ n祝贺；贺词祝贺；贺词_v祝贺祝贺19_ adv.真诚地；真挚地真诚地；真挚地_adj.真诚的真诚的20_ v表示；表达表示；表达_n表达；表情表达；表情第11页/共112页答案答案1burst2.destroy3.shock4.rescue5.bury6judge7.smelly;smell8.nation；national9suffering;suffer10.extreme;extremely11injure;injury12.survivor;survive13useless;useful14.electricity;electric15disaster;disastrous16.reporter;report17frighten;frightened18.congratulation;congratulate19sincerely;sincere20.express;expression第12页/共112页.短语回顾短语回顾1right _ 立刻；马上立刻；马上2think little _评价很低；不重视评价很低；不重视3_ an end 终结；结束终结；结束4cut _ 横穿；横跨横穿；横跨5_ ruins 严重受损；破败不堪严重受损；破败不堪6_ gone 不见；不复存在不见；不复存在第13页/共112页7_ of thousands of 成千上万成千上万8be _ in 陷入陷入9soon _ 在在之后不久之后不久10dig _ 挖掘出；发现挖掘出；发现答案答案1away2.of3.at4.across5.in6.be7tens8.trapped9.after10.out第14页/共112页.句式填空句式填空1too.to.太太而不能而不能In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were _(太紧张而不敢吃东西太紧张而不敢吃东西)2as if 引导方式状语从句引导方式状语从句_(仿佛仿佛)the world was at an end!3leave 宾语复合结构宾语复合结构Thousands of families were killed and many children _(成了孤儿成了孤儿)第15页/共112页4部分否定部分否定_(不是所有的希望都破灭了不是所有的希望都破灭了)5定语从句及定语从句及“the adj.”表示集合概念表示集合概念The army organized teams to dig out those _(被困的被困的)and to bury _(死者死者)第16页/共112页答案答案1too nervous to eat2It seemed as if3were left without parents4All hope was not lost5who were trapped;the dead 第17页/共112页频频高高考考 点点第18页/共112页考点单词考点单词 1burst vi.爆裂；爆发爆裂；爆发n突然破裂；爆发突然破裂；爆发The pipe is easy to burst in cold winter.在寒冷的冬季管道很容易爆裂。在寒冷的冬季管道很容易爆裂。The police burst in and arrested the drug dealer.警察突然闯进来，逮捕了这名毒犯。警察突然闯进来，逮捕了这名毒犯。burst out 突然迸发；爆发突然迸发；爆发第19页/共112页burst out doing sth.burst into n突然突然起来起来burst in/into 闯进；突然破门而入闯进；突然破门而入burst with anger/grief/grief/joy 勃然大怒勃然大怒/悲痛欲绝悲痛欲绝/乐不可支乐不可支第20页/共112页第21页/共112页即即 境境 活活 用用 1(2012辽辽 宁宁 康康 杰杰 中中 学学 月月 考考)His sudden_of violent anger put an unpleasant end to the meeting.Abreak BburstCattack Dexpress 解析解析 burst 爆发。爆发。break 休息；休息；attack 攻击；攻击；express 快车。快车。答案答案 B第22页/共112页2ruin nUU毁灭；毁坏；崩溃；毁灭；毁坏；崩溃；常用复数常用复数 废墟；遗迹废墟；遗迹vt.(使使)毁坏；毁灭；成为废墟；使破产毁坏；毁灭；成为废墟；使破产The old farm has long been abandoned and come to ruin.这家农场很早就已废弃了，成了废墟。这家农场很早就已废弃了，成了废墟。The bad weather had ruined all my pleasure for the holiday.糟糕的天气毁掉了我度假的好心情。糟糕的天气毁掉了我度假的好心情。第23页/共112页(1)lie/be in ruins 成为废墟成为废墟come/go/go/fall to ruin 毁灭；灭亡；崩溃毁灭；灭亡；崩溃bring.to ruin 使使毁灭；使毁灭；使没落；使没落；使破产破产(2)ruin oneself 毁掉自己，自取灭亡毁掉自己，自取灭亡ruin ones health/fame/fame/future 毁坏某人的健康毁坏某人的健康/声誉声誉/前途前途第24页/共112页第25页/共112页即即境境活活用用2(2012沈沈阳阳二二中中月月考考)We had intended to visit our relatives in Sichuan,but the earthquake happening there _ our plan.Adamaged BdisturbedCinterrupted Druined 解解析析 ruin 在在一一定定过过程程中中逐逐渐渐对对某某物物体体进进行行破破坏坏，使使其其毁毁灭灭，通常用于抽象意义。通常用于抽象意义。答案答案 D第26页/共112页3injure vt.损害；伤害；使受伤损害；伤害；使受伤Luckily he was only slightly injured in the earthquake.幸运的是，他只是在地震中受了点轻伤。幸运的是，他只是在地震中受了点轻伤。第27页/共112页【思维拓展思维拓展】(1)injured adj.受伤的受伤的the injured 受伤的人受伤的人(集合概念集合概念)(2)injury n.伤；伤口；伤害伤；伤口；伤害do sb.an injury/do an injury to sb.伤害某人伤害某人第28页/共112页【易混辨析易混辨析】injure 特指意外事故中造成的伤害。特指意外事故中造成的伤害。hurt作及物动词时，表示作及物动词时，表示“受伤受伤”；既可以指肉体上的伤害，；既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可指精神上、情感上的伤害；作不及物动词时，表示也可指精神上、情感上的伤害；作不及物动词时，表示“(身体某个部分身体某个部分)疼痛疼痛”。wound通常指由武器造成的伤害，如刀、枪等的伤害，尤其是通常指由武器造成的伤害，如刀、枪等的伤害，尤其是指在战场上造成的伤害。指在战场上造成的伤害。harm 用于表示精神或肉体上的伤害均可，有时也可指引起不用于表示精神或肉体上的伤害均可，有时也可指引起不安或不便。还可用于抽象事物，尤其是指不道德的事情。安或不便。还可用于抽象事物，尤其是指不道德的事情。第29页/共112页即即境境活活用用3(2012沈沈阳阳二二中中月月考考)Five passengers were _ in the traffic accident and they have all been taken to the nearest hospital.Ainjured BdamagedCdestroyed Druined 解解析析 injure 在在意意外外事事故故中中受受伤伤。句句意意：五五位位乘乘客客在在交交通通事事故中受伤并被送往最近的医院。故中受伤并被送往最近的医院。答案答案 A第30页/共112页4bury vt.掩埋；埋葬；使专心，使沉浸；隐藏掩埋；埋葬；使专心，使沉浸；隐藏He walked slowly,his hands buried in his pockets.他走得很慢，两手插在衣袋里。他走得很慢，两手插在衣袋里。The girl was sitting on the bench in the park,burying her head in the book in her hands.女孩坐在公园的长凳上，埋头读着手里的那本书。女孩坐在公园的长凳上，埋头读着手里的那本书。bury.in.把把埋到埋到/插到插到里里bury.alive 将将活埋活埋bury oneself in/be buried in 埋头于，专注于埋头于，专注于第31页/共112页【思维拓展思维拓展】表示表示“专注于某事专注于某事”的动词短语还有以下几个：的动词短语还有以下几个：be absorbed in,be devoted to,be lost in,focus on,concentrate on 等。等。第32页/共112页即即境境活活用用4(2012沈沈阳阳二二中中月月考考)_ in the rumor about private life,the actress had no choice but to commit suicide.AAddicted BBuriedCAbsorbed DDevoted 解解析析 buried in sth.埋埋头头于于；专专注注于于，在在句句中中作作状状语语。addicted 和和 devoted 后跟介词后跟介词 to；absorbed in 聚精会神做聚精会神做。答案答案 B第33页/共112页5judge n法官；裁判法官；裁判 v审判；评判；判断审判；评判；判断As far as I can judge,Im afraid youre wrong.以我判断，恐怕你错了。以我判断，恐怕你错了。Judging from what he said,he must be an honest man.从他所说的判断，他一定是一位诚实的人。从他所说的判断，他一定是一位诚实的人。act as a judge 担任裁判担任裁判judge a case 审判案子审判案子第34页/共112页judge a speech contest 担任演讲比赛的评委担任演讲比赛的评委judge sb.by.根据根据判断某人判断某人judging from/by.根据根据判断判断(作状语作状语)第35页/共112页即即境境活活用用5Anyway,the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races,_ by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.Aobserving BjudgingCconsidering Dinferring 解析解析 judging by 通过通过判断，在句中通常作状语。判断，在句中通常作状语。答案答案 B第36页/共112页6honour n.&v.荣誉；赞誉荣誉；赞誉Its a great honour to receive that prize.能得到那个奖是无上的荣耀。能得到那个奖是无上的荣耀。She is an honour to our school.她是我校的光荣。她是我校的光荣。be honoured for 因因受到尊敬受到尊敬be honoured as 被尊为被尊为feel honoured to do 因做因做而感到荣耀而感到荣耀be honoured with 给给以荣誉以荣誉第37页/共112页do sb.an honour 使某人有特殊的荣幸使某人有特殊的荣幸have the honour of doing sth.有幸做有幸做save ones honour 保全名誉保全名誉in honour of 向向表示敬意表示敬意Its an honour to do.很荣幸做很荣幸做第38页/共112页【易错提示易错提示】honour 用用作作名名词词，在在表表示示“荣荣誉誉”的的意意思思时时为为不不可可数数名名词词，在表示在表示“令人感到荣幸的事或人令人感到荣幸的事或人”时，为可数名词。时，为可数名词。第39页/共112页即即境境活活用用6 The street was named after a great man _ his great contributions to the city.Ain honour of Binstead ofCin case of Din need of 解解析析 in honour of 为为了了纪纪念念。instead of 而而不不是是；in case of 以防万一；以防万一；in need of 需要。需要。答案答案 A第40页/共112页7prepare vt.准备准备The Foreign Minister was not prepared for such questions.外交部长对这样的问题没有思想准备。外交部长对这样的问题没有思想准备。The advertising campaign is still in preparation.广告宣传攻势仍在准备中。广告宣传攻势仍在准备中。prepare sth.准备某事准备某事(物物)prepare sth.for.为为准备某事准备某事(物物)prepare for.为为做准备做准备prepare to do sth.准备做某事准备做某事第41页/共112页prepare sb./oneself/oneself for./for./to do sth.使使某某人人/自自己己做做好好的的准备准备be/get/get(well)(well)prepared prepared for for sth./sth./to do sth.为为做做好好了了准准备备；愿意做某事愿意做某事in preparation for 为为准备准备make preparations for 为为做好准备做好准备第42页/共112页第43页/共112页即境活用即境活用7Are you _ the exam?No,I need a few more hours.I still cant remember all the new words.Apreparing for BpreparingCprepared for Dprepared 解解析析 prepare for 为为作作准准备备；be prepared for 为为做好准备的。做好准备的。答案答案 C第44页/共112页8shock vt.&vi.(使使)震惊；震动震惊；震动 n休克；打击；震惊休克；打击；震惊It shocks us when something like that happens.发生这样的事使我们感到难以置信。发生这样的事使我们感到难以置信。The news of his death came as a shock to us all.他的死讯传来，大家都感到震惊。他的死讯传来，大家都感到震惊。We were all shocked at the news of his guilty.听到他的罪行，我们深感震惊。听到他的罪行，我们深感震惊。第45页/共112页be shocked at.对对感到震惊感到震惊be shocked to do sth.做某事很震惊做某事很震惊be shocked that.对对很震惊很震惊第46页/共112页【易错提示易错提示】shock 意意为为“令令人人震震惊惊的的人人或或事事”时时为为可可数数名名词词，其其前前可可以与不定冠词连用。以与不定冠词连用。第47页/共112页即即境境活活用用8 You could easily recognize that he didnt expect your coming here from the _ expression on his face.Ashocking BcuriousCshocked Dangry 解析解析 修饰人的表情用修饰人的表情用shocked,表示表示“震惊的震惊的”。答案答案 C第48页/共112页9rescue n.&vt.援救；营救援救；营救We had given up hope of rescue.我们那时已经放弃了获救的希望。我们那时已经放弃了获救的希望。They were eventually rescued by helicopter.他们最后被直升机救走了。他们最后被直升机救走了。come/go to ones rescue 援救某人援救某人rescue sb.from.将某人从将某人从中解救出来中解救出来第49页/共112页即即境境活活用用9They managed to _ the sailors from the sinking ship.Arescue BpreventCprotect Dkeep 解析解析 rescue sb.from.将某人从将某人从中解救出来。中解救出来。答案答案 A第50页/共112页10trap vt.储存；设陷阱捕捉；使陷入困境储存；设陷阱捕捉；使陷入困境n陷阱，圈套；诡计；埋伏陷阱，圈套；诡计；埋伏He was caught in a trap of poverty.他陷入了贫困的窘境。他陷入了贫困的窘境。We set traps in the attic for the mice.我们在阁楼里设下了老鼠夹子。我们在阁楼里设下了老鼠夹子。be trapped in.被困在被困在第51页/共112页be caught in a trap 陷入困境陷入困境set/lay a trap for 设下圈套设下圈套trap sb.into(doing)sth.用计捕捉某人或使某人上当用计捕捉某人或使某人上当第52页/共112页即即境境活活用用10The policeman _ the thief into a place where he could not escape and caught him.Aled BbroughtCcaught Dtrapped 解析解析 trap 使使陷入困境。陷入困境。答案答案 D第53页/共112页考点短语考点短语 1as if 仿佛；好像仿佛；好像The old man treats Tom as if he were his own son.老人对待汤姆就像待他亲生儿子一样。老人对待汤姆就像待他亲生儿子一样。第54页/共112页【易错提示易错提示】as if(as though)引引导导的的从从句句，谓谓语语动动词词常常用用虚虚拟拟语语气气。即即当当从从句句表表示示与与现现在在事事实实相相反反的的动动作作时时，从从句句用用一一般般过过去去时时态态；当表示与过去事实相反的动作时，用过去完成时态。当表示与过去事实相反的动作时，用过去完成时态。He walks as if he were drunk.他走起路来好像醉了。他走起路来好像醉了。It looks as if it were going to rain.天看起来要下雨了。天看起来要下雨了。第55页/共112页即境活用即境活用11He looks _ he is angry.Aas if Beven ifCeven though Dif 解析解析 as if 好像。好像。even if 即使；即使；even though 即使；即使；if 如果。如果。答案答案 A第56页/共112页2dig out 挖掘出；发现；查明；取出挖掘出；发现；查明；取出(不易找到的东西不易找到的东西)The soldier dug out the people trapped in ruins.战士们挖出被困在废墟中的人。战士们挖出被困在废墟中的人。dig down 挖下去；掏腰包挖下去；掏腰包dig in 掘土以掺进掘土以掺进(肥料等肥料等)；专心干起来；贪婪地吃；专心干起来；贪婪地吃dig into.掘到掘到里面；钻研里面；钻研dig oneself in挖壕固守；使自己站住脚挖壕固守；使自己站住脚dig up掘出；挖出；掘出；挖出；(经调查经调查)发现；开垦发现；开垦(荒地荒地)第57页/共112页即即境境活活用用12I _ an old photo from the drawer yesterday,which reminded me of the days we spent together on the farm.Adug out Bdug intoCdug in Ddug down 解解析析 dig out 发发现现。句句意意：我我昨昨天天从从抽抽屉屉里里发发现现了了一一张张旧旧照片，这张照片使我想起了我们在农场一起度过的日子。照片，这张照片使我想起了我们在农场一起度过的日子。答案答案 A第58页/共112页3a(great)number of 许许多多；大大量量的的(后后跟跟可可数数名名词词的的复复数数)The theme park attracts a great number of visitors.主题公园吸引了许多游客。主题公园吸引了许多游客。第59页/共112页【易错提示易错提示】the number of 后后接接可可数数名名词词的的复复数数，意意为为“的的数数目目”，作作主主语语时时，谓谓语语动动词词用用单单数数。a number of 后后接接可可数数名名词词的的复复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。第60页/共112页【思维拓展思维拓展】表示表示“数量数量”的词语还有：的词语还有：a lot of/lots of 许多；大量许多；大量(修饰可数或不可数名词修饰可数或不可数名词)a great/big deal of 许多；很多许多；很多(修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词)an amount of/amounts of 大量的大量的(修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词)a quantity of/quantities of 很很多多；大大量量(修修饰饰可可数数或或不不可可数数名词名词)第61页/共112页a little 一些一些(修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词)a bit of 一些一些(修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词)a great many 很多很多(修饰复数可数名词修饰复数可数名词)many a 许多许多(修饰单数可数名词修饰单数可数名词)第62页/共112页即即 境境 活活 用用 13 Nowadays,a large number of women,especially those from the countryside,_ in the clothes industry.Ais working BworksCwork Dworked 解析解析 a large number of.作主语，谓语动词用复数。作主语，谓语动词用复数。答案答案 C第63页/共112页4at an end 结束，终结结束，终结The year is at an end.这一年已到年终了。这一年已到年终了。The meeting came to an end.会议结束了。会议结束了。第64页/共112页第65页/共112页即即境境活活用用14It snowed heavily for three days _ and we were separated from the outside world.Ain the end Bby the endCon end Dat the end 解解析析 on end 连连续续，符符合合句句意意。in the end 最最终终；by the end 到到末；末；at the end 在在末。末。答案答案 C第66页/共112页5bring in 带来；引进带来；引进He intends to bring in some reforms.他打算提出一些改革措施。他打算提出一些改革措施。He does odd jobs that bring him in about 30 a week.他做零工每周可赚约他做零工每周可赚约30英镑。英镑。bring sth.in 带进带进bring in a lot of money 赚取许多钱赚取许多钱bring in some new ideas 提出一些新观点提出一些新观点bring in sb.请某人来请某人来第67页/共112页即即境境活活用用15He revisited his hometown last month,and everything there _ his sweet memory of his early childhood.Abrought about Bbrought upCbrought back Dbrought in 解解析析 bring back 使使回回忆忆起起，符符合合句句意意。bring about 引引起起；bring up 养大；养大；bring in 引进。引进。答案答案 C第68页/共112页6give out 发出；耗尽；分发发出；耗尽；分发The sun gives out light and heat to the earth.太阳向地球发出光和热。太阳向地球发出光和热。Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.赶了很长一段路后，人马俱乏。赶了很长一段路后，人马俱乏。The teacher gave out the examination papers.教师发了考卷。教师发了考卷。第69页/共112页即即境境活活用用16(2012四四川川南南充充市市月月考考)The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to _ free plastic bags to shoppers,in order to protect the environment.Agive off Bgive inCgive up Dgive out 解解析析 give out 分分发发，符符合合句句意意。give off 散散发发气气味味；give in 屈服；屈服；give up 放弃。放弃。答案答案 D第70页/共112页7instead of 代替代替，而不是，而不是instead of 后接名词、代词、动名词等。后接名词、代词、动名词等。instead adv.代代替替，而而不不是是；可可置置于于句句首首或或句句末末，在在句句首首时时常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。Lets play cards instead of watching TV.咱们玩扑克牌吧，别看电视了。咱们玩扑克牌吧，别看电视了。It will take days by car.Instead,Ill fly.开车去需要好几天呢。相反地，我要乘飞机去。开车去需要好几天呢。相反地，我要乘飞机去。第71页/共112页【思维拓展思维拓展】“代替代替”的表达方法还有：的表达方法还有：(1)in place of sb.副副词词短短语语，指指“代代替替某某人人”时时还还可可以以用用 in sbs place。(2)take the place of sb.take sbs place 代替某人的职务。代替某人的职务。(3)give place to 让位于让位于；被；被所代替。所代替。第72页/共112页即即境境活活用用17(2012大大连连二二十十四四中中期期中中考考试试)_treating the homeless man as a shame to society,Mrs.Wang provided him with food and water.AInstead of BAs a result ofCIn the event of DRegardless of 解解析析 句句意意：王王女女士士给给这这个个无无家家可可归归的的人人提提供供食食物物和和水水而而不不是是把把他他看看作作社社会会的的羞羞耻耻。instead of“代代替替，而而不不是是”，其其后后接接名名词词、动动名名词词等等；as a result of 由由于于；in the event of 在在关头；关头；regardless of 不顾，不管。不顾，不管。答案答案 A第73页/共112页8think little of 轻视；看不起；不重视；认为轻视；看不起；不重视；认为没价值没价值She thought little of my work.她看不起我的工作。她看不起我的工作。He thought little of my suggestion.他不重视我的建议。他不重视我的建议。第74页/共112页【思维拓展思维拓展】think a lot/much/much/highly of.对对评价高评价高think not much/poorly/poorly/little of 对对评价不高评价不高think better of sb.对某人有较高的评价对某人有较高的评价think nothing of it 别在意；没什么；别客气别在意；没什么；别客气think nothing of sth./doing sth.不把不把当回事当回事think twice about sth./doing sth.三思而后行三思而后行think aloud 自言自语自言自语第75页/共112页think for yourself 独立思考独立思考think of.as.把把看做看做think about 考虑考虑think of 考虑；想出；建议考虑；想出；建议think up 想出；设计出想出；设计出第76页/共112页即即境境活活用用18The popular song _ by most young people.Ais well thought of Bis thought high ofCthinks well of Dis poorly thought of 解解析析 think well of sb.的的被被动动形形式式为为 be well thought of，意意为为“高度评价高度评价”。答案答案 A第77页/共112页重点句型重点句型 1In the farmyard,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.在农场里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得不吃食。在农场里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得不吃食。too.to.通常表示通常表示“太太而不能而不能”。The house is too small to hold so many people.房子太小不能容纳这么多人。房子太小不能容纳这么多人。He was too tired to walk any farther.他太疲惫了不能再往前走了。他太疲惫了不能再往前走了。第78页/共112页【思维拓展思维拓展】be only too glad/pleased to.求之不得；当然非常愿意求之不得；当然非常愿意cant be too.再再也不过分也不过分第79页/共112页即即境境活活用用19Lily had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.Atoo much heavy Btoo heavy muchCmuch too heavy Dheavy too much 解析解析 much too heavy to carry 表示表示“太重以至于拿不动太重以至于拿不动”。答案答案 C第80页/共112页2Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.千万个家庭死于地震，很多孩子成为孤儿。千万个家庭死于地震，很多孩子成为孤儿。leave 在此句中的意义为在此句中的意义为“使使处于某种状态处于某种状态”，后面用，后面用复合宾语结构，宾语补足语可以用形容词、副词、分词、不定复合宾语结构，宾语补足语可以用形容词、副词、分词、不定式或者介词短语充当。式或者介词短语充当。第81页/共112页She left me to take care of her baby.她托我照顾她的婴儿。她托我照顾她的婴儿。Always leave things where you can find them again.把东西放到您能找到的地方。把东西放到您能找到的地方。Your answer leaves much to be desired.您的您的答案答案很不完善。很不完善。Ive left behind my hat on the chair.我把帽子忘在椅子上了。我把帽子忘在椅子上了。第82页/共112页【思维拓展思维拓展】leave about 乱丢；乱放乱丢；乱放leave for 动身去某地动身去某地leave out 省略；丢掉省略；丢掉 leave over 留下，剩下；使延期留下，剩下；使延期leave.alone 不理会不理会 leave behind 忘带，留下忘带，留下第83页/共112页即即境境活活用用20(2012山山东东曲曲阜阜师师大大附附中中期期中中考考试试)Most of us do read a lot in English,but our speaking and writing skills leave much _.Ato improve Bto be improvedCimproved Dimproved 解解析析 our speaking and writing skill