Unit 5 习题精选8高一英语人教版必修第一册.docx

2020-2021学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册unit 5 习题精选 8一单句语法填空1.In my opinion,my best friend changed my attitudelife. 2.In his speech,he (refer) to a recent trip to Canada the other day. 3.The study was (base) on data from 2,100 women. 4.In ancient times,the wood (carve) into the shape of a flower. 5.These data have been collected from (variety) sources. 6.She majored math and physics at university. 7.The novel is regarded one of the excellent works. 8.As we all know,(globe) warming is a real problem. 9.Wed appreciate your (leave) as fast as possible. 10.So far,every possible means (try) to solve the problem. 1to/towards2referred3based4was carved5various6in7as8global9leaving10has been tried二、用括号内的提示词把下列中文句子翻译成英文。1. 尽管这是一张二手桌子，但是它非常有价值。(be of great value)_.2. 你越小心，你犯的错误就越少。_.3. 这位老人过去常在晚饭后看电视，但现在他习惯去公园散步，他的手杖被用来帮助他走路。_.4. 我们毫不费劲地说服了这个男孩。_.5. 你介意我用一下你的书吗？_.6. 我们要求他至少每周跟我们聊一次天。_.7. 尽管她认为物理枯燥无味，她却学的很好。_.8. 有种类繁多的图片可供选择。_.9. 研究人员说这种虎原产于印度。_.10. 我总是把他当做书呆子。_.1, Although it is a second-hand table, its of great value/its very valuable.2, The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.3, The old man used to watch TV after supper, but now he is used to taking a walk in the park and his stick is used to help him walk.4, We had no trouble persuading the boy.5, would you mind my using your book?6, We demanded that he (should) chat with us at least once a week.7, She was good at physics despite the fact that she found it boring.8, There are a wide variety of pictures to choose from.9, The researchers say the tiger is native to India.10, I always refer to him as a bookworm.三 课文语法填空China is _1_ (wide) known for its ancient civilization which has continued all the way until now. One of the main _2_ (factor) is the Chinese writing system.At the beginning, written Chinese _3_ (base) on picture language, which dates back several thousand years.Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.By the Shang Dynasty, these _4_ (symbol) had become a welldeveloped writing system. At that time, people lived in different places, _5_ (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country _6_ the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. The writing system played _7_ important part in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Now, people can still communicate in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which Chinas present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read classic works which were _8_ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. The Chinese writing system has developed into Chinese calligraphy, _9_ is an important part of Chinese culture. Today, the Chinese writing system plays a greater role in _10_ (globe)affairs.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案1. widely2. factors3. was based4. symbols5. leading6. where7. an8. written9. which10. global四.七选五If you are like most international students, you are probably comfortable with reading and writing in English. 1 Below are some means of helping you to improve your conversational skills. Make friends with American students. Many international students end up making friends with a lot ofor onlyother international students. 2 Hanging out with natives not only naturally pushes you to improve your spoken English, but also helps you pick up cultural and social information. Learn from American friends. Tell your American friends that you are trying to improve your listening and speaking skills, and would like them to help you. If you pronounce a word incorrectly, or misuse an idiom, you ask them to guide you. 3 Increase your knowledge.4 If you are familiar with the topics that are likely to be discussed in conversation, you have a much better chance of understanding people when they talk, and of being able to express yourself well. 5 If you have to explain something to someone, you have a strong motivation to pronounce everything as well as you can, and find other ways to explain yourself. Finally, this becomes a good habit. Many people have asked me how I learned to speak English fluently, and I owe most of it to my years of being a math teacher in college. A.It is bad for them to do that.B.You will make progress this way.C.Become a teacher at your school, if possible.D.It's a win-win opportunity for international students.E.Keep up with news and watch popular shows and movies.F.Explaining everything in a different way matters.G.However, you may have trouble in listening and speaking in the language.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1.G设空处后一句“Below are some means of helping you to improve your conversational skills.”提出下面有一些提升对话技巧的方法,说明国际学生的阅读和写作水平还可以,但是在听说方面有问题。G项“然而,你可能在听和说这门语言方面有困难”符合语境,故选G项。2.A 设空处后一句“Hanging out with natives not only naturally pushes you to improve your spoken English, but also helps you pick up cultural and social information.”告诉我们与本地人交朋友对于提高口语很有好处,而且还可以了解当地文化和社会信息。所以国际学生最好是与本地人成为朋友,而不是只和其他的国际生做朋友,A项“他们那样做是不好的”符合语境,故选A项。3.B 本段中前三句建议我们向美国朋友学习,请求他们帮助你提高听说水平。例如,你读错了单词或错用了习语,就可以请求他们指导你。B项“这样你就会取得进步”符合语境。故选B项。4.E设空处后一句告诉我们如果我们熟悉可能要讨论的话题,我们就可以更好地理解他们所说的内容,也可以表达好自己的意思。所以建议我们多听新闻,多看流行的节目和电影。E项“了解新闻,观看热门节目和电影”符合语境。故选E项。5.C设空处后一句“If you have to explain something to someone, you have a strong motivation to pronounce everything as well as you can, and find other ways to explain yourself.”告诉我们如果你不得不向别人解释某件事情,你就有强烈的动机去把一切读得尽可能好并找到其他一些表达自己意思的方法,再结合该段最后一句中的“I owe most of it to my years of being a math teacher in college”可知,C项“如果可能的话,成为你学校的一名老师”符合语境。故选C项。