Unit3TheInternetListeningandTalking课后检测练- 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册.doc

Unit 3 The InternetListening and Talking一、单词拼写1. The concert will raise money for several local _(慈善机构). 2. She had a really _(艰难的) time the last year and a half. 3. The activity will take place in the _(会议) hall of our school library at 7: 00 pm next Friday. 4. Updating my _(博客) has become one of my habits. 5. Almost 80 percent of the state s _(居民) were born elsewhere. 二、完形填空Occasionally, I long to be lost in a “memory meal”, biting into one of the nostalgic(怀旧的) foods I enjoyed as a child. As a vegetarian, some tasty treats like fried bacon is no longer my 1, but old memories die hard. One day, after a meal of locally grown organic food, I found myself 2 something fatty, crisp bacon.  Back then, it came 3 into our household. When it did, it was an event. I would excitedly stand in the kitchen, watching mum complete the4work with a strong woody scent. When it was ready, I always slowly took every 5 of the little fatty curls and wanted more. It would be months before the next bacon 6 entered our household.  I had not tasted bacon in years, but the moment I7 my desire for it, my partner Ron, began8the grocery stores in the town for the best “fake bacon” that could bring us back to the carefree eating of our childhoods. How could he cook that soy so it would9the tastes of our younger years? 10, Ron did the next morning.  After Ron11 the bacon to me as if he were handing me a priceless treasure, I closed my eyes and took a big bite. The soy actually smelled and tasted like 12. I thought of my late parents. My mother was never a morning person, but she13to the cooking occasion when bacon was on the menu. My father wanted to be a DJ but took a salesmans job so he could provide us with this14 luxury. Suddenly I realized it didnt matter whether I was eating pork or soy: the15themselves were just delicious.  1. A. optionB. exceptionC. conclusionD. condition2. A. expectingB. resisting C. cooking D. handling 3. A. frequently B. rarely C. roughlyD. thoroughly 4. A. mouth-watering B. eye-catching C. heartbreaking D. time-consuming 5. A. step B. grab C. ideaD. bite6. A. studyB. treatC. dealD. purchase 7. A. forgotB. distracted C. mentionedD. reflected8. A. adoptingB. buying C. combing D. heading 9. A. shift B. hide C. influence D. resemble 10. A. Incredibly B. Probably C. ConstantlyD. Practically 11. A. threw B. preservedC. selected D. presented 12. A. fruit B. baconC. vegetable D. sugar13. A. roseB. failed C. objected D. meant 14. A. usual B. regular C. occasionalD. normal 15. A. attempts B. memoriesC. benefits D. offers 三、阅读理解Facebook was running my life. But what killed Facebook for me was when I posted a photo, and five minutes later my son asked me how many “likes” it had got. His question was a wake-up call. “Likes” are signs of acceptance and approval(赞同). I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example. Before absorbed in Facebook, I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines. I checked in with friends through texts, emails and phone calls. To set a healthier example to my son, I deactivated my Facebook account. Id been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day, so I had to come up with some new habits. I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me. I rediscovered knitting. I started taking yoga classes. I started to remember a few things. My body is fine just the way it is. I have friends who will help me out when Im in trouble, and I will help them out. I do my best to be a good mother, and our son is happy and healthy. We are very lucky to be able to afford two vacations a year. I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone. I felt completely present in the moment. The break left me feeling better about myself, my family, my home and my life. After a few weeks, I returned to Facebook. Now I look at the photos of my friends kids growing up and treasure how social media allow me to keep in touch with family. I no longer have the desire to post updates often. It is not an addiction(上瘾) any more. 1. What made the author begin to realize she should do something to control her time on Facebook?A. Her poor health. B. Her sons question. C. Her not receiving “likes”. D. Her mothers phone call. 2. The underlined word “deactivated” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.  A. to closeB. to updateC. to keepD. to check3. What did the author do to change her life?A. She traveled around a lot for a year. B. She developed some healthy habits. C. She tried to make money for her holidays. D. She went to the gym as often as she could. 4. What did the author think of her break from Facebook?A. It was good for her eyes. B. It stopped her getting news. C. It distanced her from her friends. D. It gave her time to find beauty in life. 5. What is the authors attitude toward social media?A. She supports them completely. B. She is strongly against them. C. She thinks they are useful but shouldnt be overused. D. She thinks they are not harmful at all. 一、单词拼写1.charities2.tough3.conference4.blog5.residents二、完形填空1.A。option 选择; exception 例外; conclusion 结论; condition 条件, 情况。由前文的 As a vegetarian可知, 作者是一个素食主义者, 她是不会吃肉的, 故此句句意:作为一个素食者, 像油炸培根这样的美食不再是我的选择。故选A。2.A。expecting 期待; resisting 抵制; cooking 烹饪; handling处理, 对付。 从上句的but old memories die hard. 及下文的but the moment I _my desire for it, my partner Ron. . . 可知, 作者非常想念童年时吃过的美食。句意:有一天, 在吃了一顿当地出产的有机食品后, 我发现自己在期待一些肥美、酥脆的培根。故选A。 3.B。frequently 经常地, 频繁地; rarely 难得, 很少; roughly 大体上, 粗略地; thoroughly 彻底地;完全地。从本段中的When it did, it was an event及It would be months before the next bacon _entered our household. 可知, 作者小时家境并不富裕, 因此难得吃上一次培根肉, 故选B。 4.A。mouth-watering 令人垂涎的; eye-catching 引人注目的; heartbreaking 令人心碎的; time-consuming 耗时的。从下文的When it was ready, I always slowly took every _of the little fatty curls and wanted more可知, 作者非常渴望这道美食, 故选A。 5.D。 step 台阶, 步骤;grab抓住; idea 想法, 主意; bite 咬, a bite of something 咬一口。句意:当它被做好后, 我总是慢慢地咬一口肥美的肉卷, 并且想要更多。故选D。 6.B。study 学习, 研究;treat 款待, 难得的享受; deal 交易;purchase 购买。句意:几个月后, 我们家才会有下一次培根大餐。故选B。7.C。forgot 忘记; distracted 注意力分散, 精力不集中;mentioned 提到; reflected 反映, 反射。当我提到我对培根的渴望, 我的丈夫Ron就开始跑遍镇上的所有杂货店来寻找最好的能使我们想起无忧无虑的童年时代的“假培根”。故选C。8.C。adopting 采纳, 收养; buying 购买; combing 仔细搜索, 搜寻; heading 朝向前。在本句中的_ the grocery stores in the town for the best “fake bacon”意为“跑遍镇上所有的杂货店来寻找最好的假培根。” 9.D。shift 改变; hide 隐藏, 躲藏; influence 影响; resemble 类似, 看起来像。句意:他怎么烹饪这种豆制品使它会类似于我们童年时候所吃过的那种被认为是极好的东西呢?故选D。10.A。incredibly 难以置信地;probably 可能地; constantly 连续不断地;practically 实际上地。从下段的语境可知, 作者认为丈夫特别成功, 做出了自己想要的那种童年的味道, 句意:令人难以置信的是, 第二天早晨Ron真的做到了。故选A。11.D。threw 扔; preserved 保护;selected 选择;presented 把交给。 句意:在Ron像递给我一个无价之宝一样把“培根”交到我手上后, 我闭上眼睛咬了一大口。故选D。12.B。fruit 水果; bacon 培根; vegetable 蔬菜; sugar 糖。文章主题描述的是作者对小时吃培根的回忆, 由此语境可知, 句意:这豆制品确实闻起来尝起来就像培根。故选B。13.A。rose 起床; failed 失败; objected 反对; meant 打算做。由前句的My mother was never a morning person, 可知, 妈妈从来不是一个喜欢早起的人, 但是当食谱上有培根时, 她就早早起床来为这个难得的时候准备。14.C。usual 通常的; regular 有规律的, 经常的; occasional 偶尔的;normal 正常的。由上文可知, 这一家人家境并不是那么殷实, 所以吃培根也是一种奢侈, 只能偶尔吃一次, 故选C。15.B。attempts 尝试, 企图; memories 回忆, 记忆; benefits 好处, 益处; offer 提议, 出价。句意:我忽然意识到我吃的是培根还是豆制品都不重要, 这种回忆本身就很美好。故选B。三、阅读理解1.B。 细节理解题。由第一段中的“. . . and five minutes later my son asked me how many “likes” it had got. His question was a wake-up call. ”可知, 儿子的问题给作者敲响了警钟, 她应该控制使用Facebook的时间了。2.A。 词义猜测题。根据第四段中“To set a healthier example to my son, I deactivated my Facebook account. ”及第五段可知, 为了给儿子树立更健康的榜样, 作者下定决心关闭Facebook账户。3.B。细节理解题。根据第五段中“I had to come up with some new habits. I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me. I rediscovered knitting. I started taking yoga classes”可知, 作者养成了一些好的习惯来改变她的生活, 包括看小说和做填字游戏, 编织和上瑜伽课等。4.D。细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段中的“I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone. I felt completely present in the moment. The break left me feeling better about myself, my family, my home and my life. ”可知, 作者不再使用手机上的社交媒体之后, 她对自己、家庭和生活有了新的认识, 发现了生活的美。5.C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“After a few weeks, I returned to Facebook. Now I look at the photos of my friends kids growing up and treasure how social media allow me to keep in touch with family. I no longer have the desire to post updates often. ”可知, 作者养成一些健康习惯后, 重新再去看Facebook, 她又有了新的认识, 社交媒体使自己与家人保持联系, 但合理使用为宜。第9页（共9页）