高三英语体育单招一轮复习阅读理解指导 讲义4.docx

Unit1 Guidance on Reading 教学课题第四课时 Guidance on Reading Strategies on Vocabulary 授课日期授课教师教学目标【知识目标】Important words:Refer to, underlined phrase, get away from, paragraph, even though, deal with. Important sentences:1. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. 2. Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. 3. Some people, however, taken on interest in country things. 【能力目标】To know the strategies on vocabulary reading. 【情感目标】（1） Use the words soundly according to their meanings.教学重难点重点: usages of strategies on vocabulary reading. 难点：structure of passages. 教学过程Step 1 Warming-up and revision (1) Small talk (2) Talk about the sentence structure that youre familiar with, try to make sentences with the words. 设计意图从活动引入，调动课堂气氛，引发学生学习兴趣Step 2 Introduction 1. Ask Ss to look at the board and check the word to see if they know them. 2. Show some examples of how the sentence work. 教学过程Step 3 Presentation Questions on Vocabulary Reading:There are two types of questions. One is to test the meaning of the some words or phrases in the context, which could be solved through the following ways. 1. Guess the meaning of the words by the word-formation techniques. 2. To judge the meaning of the words from the context by synonyms, antonyms, definitions, explanations(in other words, that is, which is. which means.), examples(for example, for instance), and sentence structure. 3. Substitution method: We could put the choice into the blank and try to test if its right or not. Another type is to test the meaning of the pronouns like this, that, these, those, it, which in the context. We need to read the passage first and then try to get the meaning of the pronouns. Example:Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own. Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature. Some people, however, taken on interest in country things: for them, happiness lives in the town, with its cinemas and theatre, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnights visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. Q: The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _A. deal with B. do away with C. escape from D. prevent fromAccording to the passage, we can judge that the meaning of the phrase is similar to the choice C. Check answers together and try to discuss why you choose this option.Step 4Homework. 1. Try to remember the strategies on reading. 2. Have more practice of the verbs and try to remember the words if you dont know and take notes. 板书设计Guidance on Reading Strategies on Vocabulary 重点句型:1.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. 2.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. 3.Some people, however, taken on interest in country things. 教学反思通过讲解阅读理解的解题策略，学生们能够了解词汇题的类型，一种是考察单词或短语在上下文中的含义，另一种是考察代词在文中所指代的含义，最好的方法就是通读全文，尤其是仔细阅读所考词汇的上下文，了解其发挥的作用。学科网（北京）股份有限公司