九年级物理英语Unit 7 Lesson 2 and Lesson 3教育科学版知识精讲 试题.doc
初三英语Unit 7 Lesson 2 and Lesson 3教育科学版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容: Unit 7: The Bad Attitude. Lesson 2 and lesson 3二. 重点、难点 单词:词组句子:短语归纳agree with sb. 同意某人的意见communicate with与交流all over the world 全世界need +n. + done 需要被concentrate on 在集中精力work on sth. 从事工作重点句型 1. How do you like?你认为怎么样? 2. What makes you think so? 你怎么会这么想? 3. I couldnt agree with you more. 我不能同意你的意见。语法重点情态动词should的用法三. 具体内容:课文讲解:Lesson 2Read and Think The Bad AttitudeOnce there was a carpenter who worked hard his whole life building houses for his company. Now he felt too old to do his work, and it was time to retire. Unfortunately, he and his wife had not saved much money.“You have been a good worker,” said his boss. “Please help me with just one more project before you retire. I need a special house built, so I want my best worker to build it.” The carpenter agreed.The carpenter started working on the house. At first he worked hard, as usual. But soon, he developed a bad attitude. “I have worked hard all my life building nice houses.” he thought. “Other people live in the nice houses I built. But I will live the rest of my life in a little apartment. ” So he became lazy. He didnt concentrate on his work. He bought cheap materials. It didnt matter that his boss had always been a fair employer-the carpenters bad attitude had taken over.When the house was completed, the carpenter knew that his work was poor. He knew that the floors were uneven, and that the roof would leak.When the boss met the carpenter, he said, “You have been a very good worker. Now I want to reward you.” He gave the house key to the carpenter. “This house is yours.”The carpenter felt ashamed. If only he had kept a good attitude and worked to the best of his ability. For the rest of his life, the carpenter and his wife would have to live in the poor house that he built.READING COMPREHENSIONCircle the best answer for each question. 1. Why did the carpenter decide to retire? (b)a. Because he had plenty of money to retire with.b. Because he felt too old to do his work.c. Because he found another job as a fisherman. 2. Why did the carpenter develop a bad attitude? (c)a. Because his boss didnt treat him fairly.b. Because he was old. Old people have bad attitudes.c. Because he was jealous. He didnt have a nice house of his own. 3. What did the completed house look like? (c)a. It was a pretty, comfortable little house.b. It was a small apartment.c. The floors were uneven and there were holes in the roof. 4. Why was the carpenter ashamed when his boss gave the house key to him? (a)a. Because he did a very poor job in building it.b. Because the house was too beautiful for him.c. Because there were no keys for the house. 5. What lesson did the carpenter learn? (b)a. Building houses is difficult.b. A good attitude is important.c. Bosses are always unfair.C Forming opinions: Guided Writing 1. A student is going to write a paragraph about the carpenters bad attitude. Look at the notes.Why did the carpenter develop a bad attitude?What should he have done differently?Because hedid not feel rewarded for his work.worked hard all his life to build nicehouses for other people.did not have enough money to buy his own house.would have to live in a little apartment for the rest of his life.He should haveworked hard as usual.trusted his boss.done a good job on the house. 2. Now help this student write a well-organized paragraph. Describe how the carpenter felt and what he should have done.The carpenter had to live in a poorly built house because he developed a bad attitude. I think he developed a bad attitude because he (1) didnt feel rewarded for his work . He (2) worked hard all his life to build nice houses for other people. But still he did not (3) have enough money to buy his own house. He thought he (4) would have to live in a little apartment for the rest of his life. Actually, the carpenter (5) should have worked hard as usual. He should have (6) trusted his boss, and he should have (7) done a good job on the house . Overall, he should have kept (8) working hard as usual. Then, he would have a nice house for himself and his wife.【典型例题】1. The light of the room was _ dim for Tom read last night.A. too, toB. enough, toC. too, not to解析:选A。tooto 意为“太而不能”,表示否定。toonot to意为“太不能不”,表示肯定。2. I need my room .A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleaned解析:选C。need +n. + done 表示“需要被、得请人”3. Are these enough for you all? Im afraid not. _are needed.A. Much moreB. Many moreC. A lot解析:选B。从句中的指示代词these 可以判断它所指代的应该是复数。4. Ive waited here for about half an hour. _ I myself could drive a car!A. Only ifB. If onlyC. If解析:选B。if only意思是“要是就好了”,位于句首引起的感叹句使用虚拟语气,动词一般用过去时表示目前的愿望。动词一般用过去完成时表示过去的愿望。【模拟试题】I. 主动语态与被动语态相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。1. We call maths the language of science. (改为被动句)Maths _ _ the language of science. 2. Where did they plant trees? (改为被动句)Where _ trees _?3. You can borrow two books at a time.(改为被动句)Two books _ _ _ at a time. 4.The teacher made the students copy the text. (改为被动句)The students _ _ _ copy the text.5. They produce silk in Suzhou.(改为被动句)Silk _ _ in Suzhou.6. They built a bridge between the two islands last year. (改为被动句)A bridge _ _ between the two islands last year. 7. A birthday party will be given tomorrow. (改为主动句)We _ _ a birthday party tomorrow. 8. John was seen to cross the street just now by someone.(改为主动句)Someone _ John _ the street just now. 9. Can another way be thought of to keep your wine or water warm?(改为主动句)Can _ _ _ another way to keep your wine or water warm? 10. Too many trees are still being cut down in the USA. (改为主动句)_ are still _ down too many trees in the USA. II 对划线部分提问,每空一词(含缩写)。11. Jim has stayed in the college for five years. _ _ has Jim stayed in the college? 12. The twin brothers get on very well. _ _ the twin brothers get on? 13. My foreign friends will arrive in half an hour. _ _ will your foreign friends arrive? 14. The car near the river is mine. _ _ is yours? 15. Its very wet and hot today. _ the weather _ today? 16. He is looking for a pair of black shoes. _ is he _? 17. He went to the station to meet the twins last Wednesday. _ did he _ to the station to meet the twins?18. Jack has been to Hong Kong only once. _ _ _ has Jack been to Hong Kong? 19. We have a class meeting once a week._ _ _ you have a class meeting?20. They came to ask for help._ did they come _?III. 同义句转换,每空一词(含缩写)。21. They say that Mr Liu can speak German. _ _ that Mr Liu can speak German. 22. Can you show me the way to the post office?Can you tell me _ _ get to the post office?23. There are green trees on either side of the street.There are green trees on _ _ of the street.24. The girl left her home a few days ago. She has not come back yet.The girl has _ _ from her home for a few days.25. They knew something about it only after you told them.They knew _ about it _ you told them.26. If you play basketball here, you may break the windows._ play basketball here, _ you may break the windows.27. This is the most interesting story that I have ever heard of.I have _ heard of _ an interesting story before.28. Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches.Hot dogs are _ delicious _ sandwiches.29. Her father bought the car three months ago.Her father _ _ the car for three months.30. Its good for your health to take exercise often._ exercise often can make you _.31. All the books cost me 365 yuan.I _ 365 yuan _ all the books.试题答案I. 1. is called 2. were, planted 3. can be borrowed 4. were made to 5. is produced 6. was built 7. will give 8. saw, cross 9. you think of 10. People/ They, cuttingII. 11. How long 12. How do13. How soon 14. Which car 15. Whats, like 16. What, doing17. When, go 18. How many times 19. How often do 20. What, forIII. 21. Its said/ People say 22. how to 23. both sides 24. been away 25. nothing, before/ till/ until 26. Dont, or 27. never, such 28. less, than 29. has had 30. Taking, healthy31. spent, on/ paid, for