2022年广东省惠州市惠阳区中考二模 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）.docx

2022年惠阳区初中毕业生学业水平综合测试（二模）英语试卷（2022.05）说明：1 1.全卷满分为 120120 分，考试用时 9090 分钟；2 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号 填写在答题卡相应位置上；3 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；4 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 位置上，不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效。一、听力理解（本大题分为 A A、B B、C C、D D 四部分，共 3030 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 3030 分）A.A.听单句（本题有 5 5 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 5 5 分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择 符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.What is the man asked to do?2.What does the speakers brother like doing?3.What does Jenny often do in her free time?4.When is Mario going o help clean up the city park?B.u-u-5.Where did Judy go with her grandparents yesterday?B.B.听对话（本题有 1010 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 1010 分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 6小题。6.Hows the weather in Beijing tomorrow?听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。7.What will they eat?A.Some dumplings.B.Some rice.听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。8.What kind of movie does Alex like?听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。9.How much is the skirt now?听第五段对话，回答第 10小题。10.Where is Mr.Wu now?听第六段对话，回答第 U12小题。11.What does Mike like to collect?12.How long has Mike been collecting them?听第七段对话，回答第 1315小题。13.Why will they go to Green Town tomorrow?A.To visit their friends.B.To have dinner.C.To go shopping.14.How will the woman go to Green Town Station?C阖A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.C.Some noodles.A.Action movies.B.Scary movies.C.Comedies.A.120yuan.B.240 yuan.C.480 yuan.A.In China.B.In America.C.In England.A.Stamps.B.Postcards.C.Film tickets.A.For a year.B.For two years.C.For three years.A.By bus.B.By subway.15.What time will they meet tomorrow?C.C.听独白（本题有 1010 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 1010 分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一篇独白，回答第 16-20小题。16.Jiang Mei studied inas an exchange student.A.AustraliaB.EnglandC.Canada17.In England a top student should.18.Students there are.19.Jiang Mei used to play the听第二篇独白，回答第 21-25小题。21.Lindsay is from22.Lindsay thinks Chinese peoples English names areC.On foot.A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.A.be politeB.do houseworkC.do volunteer workA.hard-workingB.carefulC.braveA.guitarB.violinC.piano20.Jiang Mei doesnt mention thein the passage.A.table mannersB.school lifeC.spoken languageA.the USAB.the UKC.AustraliaA.funnyB.strangeC.stupid23.Lindsay helps with better English names byA recording videos B.opening a companyC.setting up a website24.People will spendyuan in the first way to get better English names.A.5B.7C.1825.In the second way,people can get English names byA.taking a test B.talking with Lindsay C.offering personal informationD.D.听填信息（本题有 5 5 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 5 5 分）你将听到的是一篇关于秋季演出的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。A_ _in autumnDateOn_26thPlaceIn thecenterColors of clothesEither grey or_Prize,Usually money;A_ this yearPrice of the tickets$3 eachBooking line0965-76329二、语法选择（本大题有 1010 小题，每小题 1 1 分，共 1010 分）通读下面短文，掌握其信息，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四 个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。It happened on a snowy January morning.Thomas was walking his dog,Mica,in the park.“As I 1.1 just saw Mica running onto the ice toward the ducks in the middle”,said Thomas.tAndthen he fell into the icy water and 2 get out.He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog.“I had to break 3 way through the ice,“Thomas said.Finally,I got Mica by the neck and pulled him out.I dont thinkI have ever felt so 4 in my life.And when we got back on the dry land,everyone was asking 5 Mica was OK 一 no one waseven worried about me!”His neighbor Julie saw 6 whole thing.“The dog went onto an icy lake.All of a sudden,it started to go under,Julie said.Before I knew it,Thomas wasalready in the icy water.I cant imagine 7 cold it was.Everyone was nervous,but he stayed very cool,he just made his way8.put the dog on its leash（牵弓|绳）and went home.Many think Thomas is a hero,but he didnt want 9 a big deal out of it.“Most dog 10 will do the same as I did without a second thought,Thomas said.Pets are members of our family.Would you do the same for them?1.A.walkB.will walkC.is walkingD.was walking3.A.IB.myC.meD.mine4.A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.the coldest5.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.why6.A.aB.anC.theD./7.A.howB.whatC.what aD.what an8.A.inB.outC.upD.down9.A.makeB.makingC.madeD.to make10.A.ownerB.ownersC.ownersD.owners三、完形填空（本大题有 1010 小题，每小题 I I 分，共 1010 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答 题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Eileen Gu,a Chinese-American skier（滑雪运动员），got two gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.However,she didnt receive her 11 under the US flag.Gu competed for China.Gu was bom to an American father and a Chinese mother.She was 12 in San Francisco.She lived there for over tenyears.The girl,however,has always been 13that she has a Chinese root（根）.Shespeaks Chinese well and calls herself a“Beijing girl”.Gu 14 skiing when she was only three.She got her first 15 at the age of nine.Gu competed for the United States in thatcompetition.Hoping to 16tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing,last June,the girl joined Team China.Gu has already brought China medals.In August,she 17 the Australian New Zealand Cup.The young skier won twogold medals in the competition.Her 18 congratulated her online.After the competition,the number of them even 19 to200,000.People called her-a“bom skier.Gu says she is only getting started.She won two gold and one silver medals forChina at the 2022 Games.The 20makes us all excited and we take great pride in her!11.A.mailsB.billsC.giftsD.medals12.A.discussedB.raisedC.hatedD.noticed13.A.proudB.madC.afraidD.relaxed14.A.keptB.forgotC.startedD.regretted15.A.abilityB.winC.jobD.subject16.A.encourageB.allowC.inviteD.advise17.A.suffered fromB.joined inC.set upD.paid for18.A.relativesB.classmatesC.coachesD.fans19.A.reducedB.increasedC.droppedD.decreased2.A.mustntB.shouldntC.couldntD.neednt20.A.standardB.policyC.resultD.reason四、阅读理解(本大题有 1515 小题，每小题 2 2 分，共 3030 分)阅读 A A、B B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A ANotice on the first Round of City-wide Nucleic Acid Testing(核酸检测)In order to safeguard the lives and health of the people,Zhuhai has decided to launch the first round of citywide nucleic acid testing that includes all the people in Zhuhai.The notice is as follows:Testing time:9:00-12:00 am,13:30-21:00 pm,March 17(Thursday),18(Friday)Testing Places:1 Schools where the students study(for students and teachers)2Designated hospitals in different districts of Zhuhai(fbr adults outside schools)Ways of making an appointment(预约):3 No need for making an appointment,teachers will tell you the time for Nucleic Acidtesting,(fbr students and teachers)4Make an appointment before you go fbr the nuclei acid test through the following link orQR code(二维码)before 12:00 on March 16.(for adults outside schools)Link:https:/linshnlii.iiet/f7Vn41M6QR code:Testing guides5Bring your ID when going to the testing station and voluntarily show your“Yuekang Code and sample collectionQR code to the volunteers.6Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance of at least 1 meter away from others7No talking or gathering.8 Follow the instructions of the volunteers on site and never fight with others or your will get punishment from thegovernment for your behavior.9Leave the testing station as soon as possible after finishing your testing.Results QueryCheck the nucleic acid test report by yourself in“Yueshengshi on the next day after the testing.Zhuhai Command Center for COVID-19 Control and PreventionMarch 16,202221.When can the adults in Zhuhai have their Nucleic Acid Testing?A.9:00 am on March 17B.13:00 pm on March 18C.12:30 pm on March 18D.8:30 pm on March 1822.Where can the students in Zhuhai have their Nucleic Acid Testing?A.At home.B.In the designated hospitals in different districts of Zhuhai.C.At school which the students study in.D.At the testing station on the road.23 Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Everyone should make an appointment for the nuclei acid test.B.The adults outside school have two ways of making an appointment for the nucleic acid test.C.People can talk with each other when they have their nucleic acid test.D.The students neednt show their“Yuekang Code”.24.What can we infer from the passage?A.People can know the result of their nucleic acid tests as soon as they finish it.B.You should show your Yuckang Codc or“sample collection QR code,to the volunteers.C.People may be punished because of their bad behaviors when they have their nucleic acid tests.D.Families can stand together without any distance while they are waiting for their nuclei acid tests.25.The notice is made by.A.Designated Hospitals in Different Districts of Zhuhai.B.The government office which is in control of“Yucshengshi”.C.Zhuhai Command Center for COVID-19 Control and Prevention.D.Teachers and volunteers who are responsible for the nuclei acid test.B B“Five,four,three,two,one,blast At 0:23 on October 16,2021,China launched the manned spaceship Shenzhou-13,sending three astronauts to its Tiangong Space Station.About 6.5 hours after the launch,the spaceship successfully docked（对接）with the Tianhe core module of the station.The three-person team is the second crew（工作组）to have entered Tiangong.The team is led by Chinas firstspacewalker Zhai Zhigang.The other two astronauts are Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.They have lived and workedtogether at the station for six months.This is Chinas longest-ever manned mission.Duringtheir six-month stay,the crew carriedout a number oftasks.For example,they did spacewalks tofix equipmentin preparationfor future construction work.Wang Yaping,the first Chinese woman who performed spacewalks,said“Apartfrom the tasks,we also hope to do more space science education.This will bring space closer to the general public.As aresult,they will learn more about the astronauts9life in space”.Shenzhou-13 was Chinas last majorspace mission in 2021.Another six missions are planned to finish the constructionofthe spacestation.Once its completed,Tiangong will beabout one-fifth the size ofthe International Space Station（ISS）.The ISS will reach the end of its life in 2024.Tiangong is likely to be the only operational near-Earth orbit（近地轨道）space station by then.China looks forward to hosting astronauts from other countries.Denis Simon,at Duke Law in the US,told Xinhua that Chinas success in space continues to be impressive（令 人赞叹的）.China is now well on its way to being a leader in space exploration.he said.26.The underlined word“manned“means in the passage.A.carrying plantsB.carrying peopleC.carrying animalsD.carrying machines27.Shenzhou-13 returned to the earth in.A.March,2022B.April,2022C.March,2024D.April,202428.The third paragraph is mainly about the crews.A.planB.lifeC.space walkD.work29.What can we know about Tiangong Space Station?A.The crew have entered Tiangong twice.B.The construction of Tiangong will be finished in 6months.C.The size of Tiangong will be 25%of ISS in 2024.D.Tiangong will welcome foreign astronauts in the future.30.The passage is written mainly to.A.show Chinas achievements in space fieldB.introduce the missions of Shenzhou-13C.explain the success of launching Shenzhou-13D.describe the importance of Tiangongs Space Stationc配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述 他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31Lily is a freshman who lefthome for the first time.When she misses herfamily,she will write to them.32Tom has a discussion withJim about the sports meeting.After that,theycome to an agreement.33Cindy is a middle school student.She always doesnt study until the night beforethe exam.34Peter,a farmer in a village,wasexcited to see the rain fall after it hadnt rainedfor a long time.35The bread made by Alice smells sogood.All of her friends like it.A.Somebody who wants to get more knowledge or getgreat progress on study needs to crack a book,whichmeans to study hard.B.People want to let somebody know about somethingand they may dropa line which means to write and mail anote or letter.C.When someone does something well,you can say thething is his cup of tea.D.When you discuss something with someone,you haveno objection,you can say I will buy that!”,which means“I agree with you”.E.The food may make your mouth run watering whenyou are starving.Make yvur moulh waler meanssomething looks or smells very good to eat.F.People feel very happy and excited just like walkingon air.G.If someone cherishes（珍惜）a person or somethingvery much,we can say the person or the thing is the appleof his eye.五、短文填空（本大题有 1010 小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，共 1515 分）请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上 对应题目的答题位置。In the Warring States period（战国时期），there was an old man 36 Sai Weng.His special skill was taking care ofhorses and he was very 37 at it.That was how he made money to live at his village.One day he lost one of his horses.His neighbor told Sai Weng how sorry he was about this.Sai Weng said,“Do not besorry fbr me.I agree with you that this looks like bad luck now,but let us wait and see what will happen.,After a while,thehorse 38 Sai Weng had lost returned,but it did not come alone.Another very beautiful horse was with it.Sai Wengs otherneighbor arrived 39 his door and congratulated him.Sai Weng replied,*4This seems like good luck now,but let us wait andsee.”A few days 40.Sai Wengs son decided to go out to ride the new horse.During the ride,the horsewas nervous and threw its rider to the ground.Sai Wengs son 41 his leg.This time both 42 came to console（安慰）SaiWeng,but Sai Weng simply said,“Thank you,but how could we know this is not43 good thing fbr me?”One year later,the Emperors soldiers went to the village to collect healthy young 44 to fight in the war.Sai Wengs sonwas required to join the army.However,he didnt join the army 45 he wascrippled（痛的）.六、读写综合（本大题分为 A A、B B 两部分，共 2525 分）A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案 写在答题卡指定的位置。School Life,directed by David Rane,is a documentary（2己录片）that offers a warm-hearted story of a school thatmay leave audiences（观众）as interesting as the students.Here are some reviews from the readers of the website,RottenTomato.Marisa Carpico Student RATING（评分）：7/10School Life is a pleasant documentary about the quiet,painstaking work of teachers.Change doesnt often comequickly for every child.Caring for these children in the way the Leydens do seems like the simplest thing in the world,butto the children who learn from them,it can make all the difference.Robert Roten Film producer RATING:8/10At the end of the school year,when the students head back home with their parents,it is quite a sad part.One boy hugsthe schoofs groundskeeper.Others hug their teachers.There are a lot of tears.During the school year,the teachers act likethe parents of the children.They are very caring.Its easy to be seen in daily life but well showed in the film.Heidy Morales Work at home RATING:6/10I like the documentary very much because it shows what a difference the teachers make to the students in the years oftheir lives.It is an interesting and moving story that can be enjoyed alone,with friends and family as well.46.Where do thereaders give reviews?47.What does Marisa Carpico