2022年中考英语复习新题速递之选句补全短文3.docx
2022年中考英语复习新题速递之选句补全短文(2022年3月) 阅读理解(共18小题)1. (2022郑州模拟)The traditional Chinese skill of turning thick bamboo into beautiful pieces achieved fame on the short video platform(平台)Tik Tok. (1)Skilled bamboo weavers (编织工人)are recording the producing process of their works - cutting, weaving, burning and boiling. (2) "That's amazing, " A Tik Tok user from America wrote in her video after watching the whole process.(3) Pan Yunfeng, 51, from Lin*an in Zhejiang Province, makes pot brushes and bamboo umbrellas on Tik Tok. (4) With over 5 million followers on Douyin, he has become popular among netizens (网民)abroad.Bamboo weaving art began 2, 000 years ago. (5) In 2008, it was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).Now, the popularity of bamboo art on Tik Tok has opened a window fbr foreign netizens to better understand Chinese culture.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、 内容完整。A.He started learning the skills at an early age.B.It has enjoyed hundreds of thousands of likes.C.Whafs more amazing is that workers do it simply by hand.D.It has become an important part of traditional Chinese culture.E.These skills are seen as a magic Chinese power in foreigners' eyes.2. (2021 秋宁德期末)”Bill, one, two, three, wakey - wakey (醒来啦)00 am on Feb 25th, 2050. (1)"says the clock rockel (机器人).Then the clothe - robot help Bill put on (穿)his clothes.Next the kitchen (厨房)-robot gives Bill some bread and eggs.(2) Then the kitchen - robot takes them back and gives him a hamburger.After (在之后) eating the hamburger, Bill goes to school with his schoolbag.A car - robotcomes to him."Hello! (3) Your name is BilL isn't it? *' says the car - robot."Right.',Answers Bill. "Now would you like to show me your school ID card? 11 asks the car robot. (4)"Come in, please.'* Bill gets in the car.Then the car - robot says» nI will check (检查)your homework. (5) "Bill does that.When they get to school, the car - robot says to BilL "See you, Bill/1A.Bill doesn*t like them.B.Please take it out.C.You need to go to school.D.Bill shows it his school ID card.E.I will drive you to school.3. (2021 秋南岗区期末)You must know Double Eleven in China. (1)Many people, probably even your parents, stay up late that night.They go shopping online to get big discount (折扣).Well, the US has something like it. (2) Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving. (3) Stores offer deep discounts, but they have a limited (有限的) number of things.Americans want to start shopping fbr Christmas gifts.Then they go shopping on this day to save money.(4) Because shops used to write down sales with black ink.So when there was a lot of black ink on the page» it meant the shop sold a lot.Shopping on Black Friday takes place at actual (实体的)stores.It's different fromChina's Double Eleven Day.Starting around 4 a.m. , thousands of people wait outside the stores and shops. (5) When the doors open, they run to the shelves.Sometimes theyfight over things because there are only a few left.Usually, televisions and computers are some of people's favorite things to buy.根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选 项只能用一次)。A.It is called Black Friday.B.They stand in line for hours.C.Why is it called Black Friday?D.It falls on November 11th every year.E.It is one of the biggest shopping days in the US.4. (2021 秋长春期末)Getting enough sleep is important for everyone.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, rich and smart.This is an old English saying. (1)If you don't sleep well at night, you aren't going to study well during the day.Good sleep is also important for your health. (2) Some people go to sleep easily.Other people can't.A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep.Doing some exercise during the day can help you to go to sleep. (3) You can also play games, like basketball* soccer or tennis.(4) Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep.(5 ) It can also help you relax and go to sleep.Follow the suggestions and have a good sleep every day.In this way, you can wake up happily in the morning and keep in good health.阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。A.Walking, running and bike riding are good choices.B.It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.C.Please take a warm shower before you go to bed.D.If you don't have a good sleep, you may be uncomfortable.E.Before you go to bed, you shouldn't drink coffee.5. (2021秋鼓楼区校级期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文 空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。Black Friday is the day after the American holiday of Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November. (1) There people used it to describe the heavy traffic on theday after Thanksgiving.Black Friday is a popular day for people to start shopping forChristmas. (2) But is Black Friday always good for people?Many of us love to get discounts (折扣),because we can buy many things at a low price. (3)Black Friday makes people buy many things, but in fact, they don't really need some of these things.Then what's the alternative (可供选择的事物)to Black Friday? You don't need to buy as much as possible on Black Friday, and you could buy nothing.People in some countries hold Buy Nothing Day (BND) on the same day as Black Friday, and in other countries people hold it on the last Saturday in November. (4) Just don't buy anything at all for 24 hours.lt is sure that BND makes people think more about their spending.(5)Some people go for a walk; some people stay at home; some people give out clothes to people in need on that day.A.The rules of it are simple.B.The name "Black Friday'* originated in (起源于)Philadelphia.C.On that day» many things are on sale.D.However, it isn*t always a good thing.E.What other things can people do on Buy Nothing Day?6.(2021 秋城阳区期末)Are some people bom clever,and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? (1) .In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius (天 才)out of a child bom with low intelligence.On the other hand, (2) Therefore» the limits of a person's intelligence are fixed at birth. Whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment.It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. (3) the closer they are likely to be in intelligence.If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different.If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. (4) and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments.We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory separately where the work is boring.We would soon find differences in their intelligence developing»(5) .Thisconclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.根据文章内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项(有一项为多余选项A.The closer the blood relationship between two people is.B.Strangely enough, the answers to these questions are yes.C.and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role.0.Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.E.Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children.usually have similar intelligence.F.a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in a rich environment.GThe tall mountains make a genius out of a child in different environments.7. (2021秋湖北期末)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文 中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends.Travelling not only relaxes you, but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs. (1) For this reason, many people love travelling.But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans.Here are some useful tips.Decide your travelling place.To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places, its weather» the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. (2) Budget (预算) for your travelling.Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. (3) Then make a travelling plan according to the money.Book your hotel.After you decide the place and prepare the money» you should remember to book a hotel. (4)Make a list of all visiting places according to your time and money.For this* you can ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some advice.Besides, you can get help on the Internet.(5) You can do something new like cultural shopping and events.During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places.Enjoy the flavor of different cultures.Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.A .So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel.B.But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget.C.If you forget it, it might happen that you won't get the staying place.D.Try to do something new and try new food.E.Then, ifs important to spend more time walking.F.The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things.8. (2021秋历下区期末)阅读理解七选五,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(1) "Even though the computer is widely used today» Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands, because it is part of our country's culture'1 said a Chinese government official (官员).The computer has become a very useful tool to help people write.As people use computers more often than before, many of them have difficulties writing Chinese characters (字)correctly. (2) Many experts see these mistakes as a result of using the computer.Nowadays, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology.With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents (内容)on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too.The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students* handwriting has become worse.Many college students do not know how to form words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. (3)They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character.However, if you ask these adults to write the character in detail (详细地) on paper, they can't. (4) In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. (5) For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing (打字).A.They often make a lot of mistakes in writing.B.Chinese people learn English as a second language.C.China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting.D.In fact, besides technology, there is a lot that we can do.E.We should teach children to learn to speak from a young age.F.Not only students, many adults also have met the same problem.GBut, it is much easier for them to spell out characters on a computer.9. (2021 秋陕州区期末)Now students* English handwriting gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful? (1) Use paper that has lines.When you write English words or sentences* you can use paper with lines.That will make your handwriting straight. (2) Be sure to fill the lined space completely.And make sure those capital letters are written properly. Slow down.If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. (3) If you write too fast, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.(4) When you hold your pencil the correct way» writing is much easier.Some kids press (按, 压)down really hard when they write.That makes the handwriting bad.Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard.Let your writing appear nice and clean.If you do so> people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures.(5) You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you aredrawing pictures.Even though you have no chance to draw at school > you can practice by yourself at home.Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well - known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲 笔签名),of course!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。A.Hold your pencil right.B.Drawing can improve your handwriting.C.If not, here are four steps that really work!D.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.E.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.10. (2021 秋濮阳期末)May passed IELTS (雅思)successfully last week.IELTS is regarded as the most difficult English test.How does she learn English? If you want to learn English well, you*d better listen to what May said.Here is her experience.AT SCHOOL I always read aloud in the morning. (1) And it can make me brave and confident. Listening to the teacher carefully is the most important thing in class.Pm sure you must have the same opinion. (2) It can not only help me a lot in English pronunciation, but also help me listen to the teacher's explanation clearly.AFTER SCHOOL Before going to bed» 1 must read the English notes again.They are the key knowledge.(3) (4)I like to watch Hollywood (好莱坞)movies like Spider Man and Captain America.Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas.BEFORE TESTS It is necessary to do a lot of English exercises before tests. (5)Only by doing a lot of exercises can I always do well in the tests.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。A.Practice makes perfect.B.I watch English movies on weekends.C.Reading aloud helps me remember.D.I can learn the new while reviewing the old.E.Listening carefully can improve my listening ability.11. (2021 秋雨花区期末)What will the food look like in the future? Tomatoes, potatoes, cabbages are so common in our daily life today.Will they be the same after 30 years? Scientists say that there will be about 9.1 billion people by the year of 2050.To make sure people get enough food to eat, we may need to change our food in some ways. (1) Scientists are thinking to add some natural "seasoning1, (调味料)in vegetables.The seasonings come from animals. (2) It helps people start to eat more vegetables.Scientists are also thinking of making meat in laboratory, because it will reduce greenhouse gases.Also people can make it healthier by cutting out fat.A company in Australia makes meat with cells (细胞)from animals. (3)Something else probably will be on our food table.Let's say> insects.They have as much protein as