2017年成人高考高起点《英语》全真模拟题汇总及答案.pdf

2017年成人高考高起点 英语全真模拟题汇总及答案(题后)一、在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。()1.A.machine B.dictionary C.Russian D.question()2.A.popular B.large C.remarkable D.dark()3.A.church B.chalk C.character D.cheat()4.A.cheat B.weak C.increase D.area()5.A.copy B.loudly C.today D.Monday从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。()6.The sea is very rough today.一Yes,I ve never seen before.A.such rough sea B.such a rough seaC.so rough sea D.that rough sea()7.She s broken her arm again.一A gain?I she ever broken itbefore.A.don t know;has B.didn,t know;hadC.didn t know;has D.hadn,t know;would()8.一H as the wallet been returned yet?No,but we expect any day now.A.to return it B.it to return C.it to be returnedD.it returned()9.一I ve been told to pay the rent.But it s already been paid.I t by someoneelse.A.must be B.may beC.must be paid D.must have been paid()10.Montreal is larger than in Canada.A.any city B.any cities C.any other cities D.any other city()11.H uman s brains are larger in proportion totheir bodies than.A.whales B.a whale C.that of whales D.those ofwhales()12.Before writing your article,collect your material,and prepare an outline.A.a topic should be selected B.a topic to beselectedC.your topic should be selected D.select a topic()13.I usually travel by train.一Why no t by plane for a change?A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and goD.try going()14.The boy lay in the street,his eyesand his h a n d s.A.closing;trembling B.closed;trembledC.closing;trembled D.closed;trembling()15.H e here for 20 years by the end ofnext month.A.had worked B.has worked C.will have worked D.will work()16.I ll do the doctor advised.A.as B.like C.that D.all what()17.一Did we have to wait for Tom?Well,very angry if we hadn t waitedfor him.A.he d have been B.he were C.he had been D.hemust be()18.Why do you insist on?A.this to be done B.this doneC.this being done D.this is done()19.We looked everywhere for the.A.missing watch B.missed watchC.watch being missed D.watch that lost()20.,the runners crossed the finish line.A.Tiring B.Tired C.To be tired D.They are tired()21.by the air,the kite went up intothe sky.A.Pushing B.Pushed C.H aving been pushed D.H avingpushed()22.The round bowl over there is a bit small,isn t it?A.So are the fish B.So the fish areC.Neither the fish D.Neither are the fish()2 3.She couldn take shorthand,sloweddown the work of the office.A.that B.which C.it D.so()2 4.Was it last F riday you met him?A.that B.on which C.which D.when()2 5.might fai 1 in the exam worried him.A.H e B.That he C.What D.I t()2 6.I v got this really painful ear.H ow long you?A.does it bother B.was it botheringC.would it bother D.has it been bothering()27.一I started to study,but then a friendcalled.一That s no excuse.A.for not studying B.not for studying C.notstudying D.not to studying()28.Why was he so hot when he got home?H e.A.was running B.is running C.has been runningD.had been running()29.-There s been an earthquake.I know.At least a hundred people .A.were to be killed B.are said to have been killedC.said to have been killed D.are said to kill()30.You may invite wants to go.A.whomever B.whoever C.which one D.people三、通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。Mr.Jones woke early one morning,before the sunhad risen.I t was a beautiful morning,31 he wentto the window and looked out.H e was _32_ to see aneatly-dressed and mid-aged professor,who _33_ in theuniversity just up the road from Mr.Jones house,coming the direction of the town.H e had grey hair thickglasses,and was _34 an umbrella,a morning newspaperand a bag.Mr.Jones thought that he must have _35_ bythe night train 36 taking a taxi.Mr.Jones had a big tree in his garden,and thechildren had tied a long _37_ to one of the branches,so that they could swing on it.Mr.Jones saw the professor _38_ when he saw therope and looked carefully up and down the road.Whenhe saw that there was _39_ in sight,he stepped intothe garden(there was no fence),put his umbrella,newspaper,bag and hat nearly on the grass and _40_the rope.He pulled it _41_ to see whether it was strongenough to take his weight,then ran as fast as he couldand swung into the _42_ on the end of the rope,hisgrey hair blowing all around _43_._44_ he swung,sometimes taking a few more _45_ steps on the grass whenthe rope began to swing _46_ slowly for him._47_ the professor stopped,straightened his tie,combed his hair carefully,put on his hat,_48_ hisumbrella,newspaper and bag,and continued 49 hisway to the university,looking as 50 and correct andrespectable as one would expect a professor to be.()3 1.A.because B.as C.so D.for()3 2.A.surprised B.glad C.worried D.excited()3 3.A.studied B.worked C.stayed D.lived()3 4.A.passing B.doing C.carrying D.sending()3 5.A.left B.gone C.taken D.arrived()3 6.A.because of B.instead of C.by D.with()3 7.A.rope B.line C.stick D.ruler()3 8.A.run B.walk C.jump D.stop()3 9.A.nothing B.nobody C.no room D.no house()4 0.A.carried B.grasped C.took D.threw()4 1.A.hard B.high C.heavily D.greatly()4 2.A.garden B.tree C.land D.air()4 3.A.hands B.his shoulders C.his face D.hisneck()4 4.A.B ackwards and forwards B.Up and downC.L eft and right D.A round and around()4 5.A.running B.stopping C.rising D.falling()4 6.A.enough B.more C.too D.less()4 7.A.A t first B.A t last C.A t once D.A t least()4 8.A.set up B.gave up C.send up D.picked up()4 9.A.on B.for C.by D.with()5 0.A.clean B.slow C.funny D.quiet阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容彳性每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。AGrandma Moses is among the most famoustwentieth-century painters of the United States,yetshe had only just begun painting in her late seventies.As she once said of herself：”I would never sit backin a rocking-chair,waiting for someone to help me.”She was born on a farm in New York State.At twelveshe left home and was in a service until attwenty-seven,she married Thomas Moses,the tenantof hers.They farmed most of their lives.She had tenchildren,of whom five survived;her husband died in1928.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and madeembroidery pictures as a hobby,but only changed tooils in old age because her hands had become too stiffto sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time.Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition,and weresoon noticed by a businessman who bought everything shepainted.Three of the pictures were shown in the Museumof Modern Art,and in 1940 she had her first exhibitionin New York.Between the 1930 s and her death sheproduced some 2,000 pictures：careful and livelypictures of the country life she had known,with awonderful sense of color and form.()51.Which of the following would be the besttitle for the passage?A.Grandma MosesB.The Children of Grandma MosesC.Grandma Moses：Her Best PicturesD.Grandma Moses and Her First Exhibition()5 2.F rom G randma Moses s words of herself inthe first paragraph,it can be inferred that she wasA.independent B.pretty C.rich D.alone()5 3.G randma Moses began to paint because shewanted to.A.make her home beautiful B.keep activeC.improve her salary D.gain an international fame()5 4.G randma Moses spent most of their lifeA.nursing B.painting C.farming D.embroideringBTn the fall of 1 9 2 4 Thomas Wolfe,fresh from hiscourses in play writing at H arvard joined the eight orten of us who were teaching English composition in NewYork University.I had never before seen a man so tallas he,and so ugly.I pitied him and went out of myway to help him with his work and make him feel at home.His students soon let me know that he had no needof my protectiveness.They spoke of his ability toexplain a poem in such a manner as to have them shoutingwith laughter or struggling to keep back their tears,of his readiness to quote in detail from any poet theycould name.Indeed,his students made so much of his power ofobservation that I decided to make a little test andsee for myself.My chance came one morning when thestudents were slowly gathering for nine o clockclasses.Upon arriving at the university that day,I foundWolfe alone in the large room which served all theEnglish composition teachers as an office.He did notsay anything when I asked him to come with me out intothe hall,and he only smiled when we reached a classroomdoor and I told him to enter alone and look around.He stepped in,remained no more than thirty secondsand then came out.Tell me what you see.I said asI took his place in the room,leaving him in the hallwith his back to the door.Without the least hesitationand without a single error,he gave the number of seatsin the room,pointed out those which were taken by boysand those occupied by girls,named the colors eachstudent was wearing,pointed out the Latin verb writtenon the blackboard,spoke of the chalk marks which thecleaner had failed to wash from the floor,and picturedin detai 1 the view of Washington Square from the window.As I rejoined Wolfe,I was speechless with surprise.He,on the contrary,was wholly calm as he said,“Theworst thing about it is that I ll remember it all.”()55.What is the passage mainly discussing?A.Thomas Wolfe s teaching work.B.Thomas Wolfe s course in playwriting.C.Thomas Wolfe s ability of explaining.D.Thomas Wolfe s genius.()56.Which of the following is NOT said in thepassage?A.Wolfe s students praised Wolfe s power ofobservation.B.The author made an experiment on Wolfe sability.C.Wolfe s students asked the author to have a testof their ability.D.Wolfe did not feel angry when he was tested.()57.What do we learn about Wolfe from thepassage?A.He tried hard to remember what was in theclassroom.B.He stayed in the classroom for a short time.C.He stayed drew a picture of Washington Square.D.He followed the author into the classroom.()58.What can be inferred from the passage?A.The author was happy to see the test result.B.What the students said was hardly true.C.Wolfe would remember forever what the author haddone.D.Wolfe felt joyful after he had been tested.cThe trick in food photography is to show the foodlooking fresh,so many dishes have stand-ins,justas movie stars do.When I get my lights and camerasset up,I remove the stand-in and put in the realthing,“explains Ray Webber,who photographs foodfor magazine advertisements.Sometimes I have tobrush the meat with its juices because it may have driedout a bit.A and when I shooting（拍照）somethinglike tomatoes,I always carry water to spray them withdew just before I shoot.”Shooting food outdoors has special problems.Im always worrying about flies or worms crawling upa glass,“Webber explains,my worry is that somedaya dog will come up from behind and run off with thefood.O nce Webber was shooting a piece of cheeseoutdoors and needed something to make its colorbeautiful.Finally he found it：a weed with lovely blueflowers.When the shot appeared,several people werehorrified-the weed was deadly nightshade!()5 9.J ust before being photographed,some meatsand vegetables areA.fanned B.dyed C.frozen D.made wet()6 0.The second paragraph deals mostly with theA.differences between indoor and outdoorphotographyB.problems of outdoor food photographyC.ways of keeping food fresh outdoorsD.combinations of colors outdoors()6 1.Webber is afraid dogs mightA.bark while he is shooting B.get into his pictureC.steal the food D.upset his camera（）62.From the article we can conclude that deadlynight-shade is probably a kind of plant that is.A.colorful B.poisonous C.ugly D.Both A and B.DWith the large number of dogs roaring through ourcommunities,people need to know the facts about rabies（狂犬病），a fatal disease caused by animal bites.Despite vaccination（接木重疫苗）programs,rabies isstill very prevalent,and will continue to be a seriouspublic health problem for many years to come.Rabies strikes the central nervous system andbrings on choking,convulsions（抽搐）and inabilityto swallow liquids.I t can even cause death.I f you oranyone in your family is bitten by dog,cat or otheranimal,you should not panic,but thoroughly wash thewound with plenty of soap and water and rush to nearbyhospital for immediate treatment.If you own the animalwhich did the biting,you should immediately call aveterinarian for advice and make sure the public healthauthorities know when and where the biting took placeand who was bitten.()63.Rabies is a kind of disease which.A.causes heart attackB.hurt one s legsC.causes nerve-centre problem and breathingproblemD.strikes one s brain()64.If a person is bitten by some kind of animal,you.A.should be panicB.should take him(her)to a big hospital rightawayC.should help to clean the wound and ask thepatient to have a good rest at homeD.should help to clean the wound and then take him(her)to a nearby hospital quickly as possible.()6 5.Which is the best title of the passage?A.What a Rabies?B.The H orrible RabiesC.What A re A nimal B ites?D.H ow to C ontrol Rabies五、根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容下在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，C hris得到;两张票，打电话 给 Linda,问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，俩人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。Linda：H ello!This is Linda speaking.Chris：H ello,Linda,this is Chris.66 this Friday evening?Linda：Yes,why?Chris：There s a good concert,and I ve got twotickets.I wonder 67.Linda：T h a t，s great!68?Chris：7 o clock.But how about69 at 6：45?Linda：O K.I think I can make it.Chris：After the concert,70，shall we?L inda：Wonderful!Why don t we go to a C hineserestaurant?C hris：Why not?OK,see you F riday.L inda：See you then.B ye!六、书面表达(共3 0 分)提示：假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员；经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情况不可遗漏；(2)要有标题；(3)词数为1 0 0 左右。参考答案、语音知识1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C二、词汇与语法知识6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.D 12.D 13.D 14.D 15.C16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.D27.A 28.D 29.B 30.B三、完形填空31.C 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.A 38.D 39.B40.B 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.D四、阅读理解51.A 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.C 59.D60.B 61.C 62.D 63.C 64.D 65.B五、补全对话6 6.A re you freeDo you ha ve time6 7.if you ca n go(to the concert)with me6 8.W ha t time(/W hen)does it sta rt(/begin)6 9.meeting a t the entra nce7 0.we ll go to a resta ura nt for supperwe ll ea t a t a resta ura ntwe ll ha ve supper in a resta ura nt六、书面表达O ur Good E xa mpleY a ng L i is the monitor of C la ss O ne,S eniorTwo.H e studies very hard and is the best student inour class.H e is good at Chinese,physics andchemistry,but enjoys English and mathematics best.H e can speak English fluently.After school he oftenhelps his classmates with their lessons.Wheneversomeone is absent from school because of illness,hewill go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.H e is not only a good student,but also anactive sportsman.H e likes several kinds of sports.H eoften plays football after class.H e is on the schoolswimming team,too.模拟题二一、语音知识(共5小题，每 题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。()1.A.childhood B.chemist C.church D.chest()2.A.dear B.hear C.near D.bear()3.A.excellent B.excuse C.expla in D.express()4.A.museum B.popula r C.dustbin D.va lua ble()5.A.coa st B.floa t C.soa p D.broa d二.词汇与语法知识(共2 5 小题;每1.5分，共 3 7.5 分)从每小题的四个选