2023年电大开放英语考点版.pdf

英语1 xinz i9.1 a m p I a n n i ng a ne w marketing campa i g n at the m o1.Whats t he tim e?itisaquarter pa stse v e n 0（七点一刻）交际用语ment.2.I wo r k from 8 am t o 3 pm.（从早上八点到下午三点）1.2.Th e s ho w e r is n t wo r kin g.Il 1 caWhat do y ou d o?I am a p o 1 i ccman.1 1 th eplumber.10.Polly enj o ys p la y ing t h e gfr e c t i me.u it a r ina band i n h e r3.Her hus b a nd wo r k s i n in s u rance.（在保险行业工作）4.How about goin g to an est a tc agen t?3.W h a t would you li k e.A n o ra n g ej nice,p 1 ease.11.Th e r e are thr e e plants i n t h e o ffice.ye s,tha ts a go o d i de a.（是个好主意）4.Wha I is s h e doing ri&h t.No w-S h eis talk i n g t o12.He work s in the F in a n c eD epartmenio f a la r ge c5.Why d o n t y o u （你为什么不）go a nd t alk to t h emM a ry.ompany.f ace to fac e?5.Hello.Fm Dav i 1 M a nn i ng.Ni c e t o mey o u.13.What does“nr mea n?翻译成汉语Nice to meel YOU,/o o.Im Xi a oy a n.14.I someti m e s g o t o the pu bon F r i d ay.1.W h a t ab o ut p 1 ay i n g f o o t ball t o m o r r ow aft e r n词汇与结构1.He works at a s c hool.15.T h ese people a r e m y fri e ny h u sbands f ri e nds.d s.Th o s e,p e o p 1 e are mo o n?明天下午去踢球怎么样啊？2.3.I usu a II y gel up a t 7 oc 1 oc k in th eThe Bus i ness B a n k ing Departme n t i s morning.t h es e con d16.He l i v e s i n New Y orkin Dall a s.Cit y.Hispare n t s liv e2.I am 1 ookin g fo r a fla t on the g r o u n d f loo r.我正在找一个在一楼的公寓。fioor.17.My husband d oes n,t 1 i ke s h o p pin g.B ui I Hke i t3.Do y o u like re a ding E ng 1 i s h new sp a pers?4.Da v id is t he onl y a ccou n t a nt in my fathe rs c ompany.very much.你喜欢阅读英语报纸吗？5.Mr G r een is n o w on a holiday.18.Whe r e d o y o ur pare n ts liv e?4.He isn t a p r o g ramm e r.He is an engineer.6.Have you g o t any f a in i 1 y?19.Im a univ e r s ity st u dent.他不是一名程序员，他是一名工程师。7.8.Mark i s re s p o n si b Ie f o r the i n ter n atio n al maiket.Her name is C 1 a i r.20.翻译How much d o e s th e fl a t c o s t a month?5.Sh e is t alki n g to a cu s t o m e r right n o w.她现在和客户在谈话。交际用语?7.8.1 havent got a car.Nei t her ha v e I.1.He c an speak good E n gl i sh.Wha t is th e w e at h er like to d a y?（今天天气如何？）一 i t s v e ry c o Id.1.H o w do I get to th ea irpo r t,pleas eYou c a n take the tub e.9.What a bou t W c d ne s day eve n i ng?2.Th e livi n g ro o m is n ot com f ortab 1e enough.（不够舒适）.2.What d o es yo u r Englishtcac h er 1 ook1 ike?-Sorry,IS。io o b us y t h cn.3.The b a nk is o pp o si t e t he superm ii rket.（在超市对面）.一shes t a 1 1 an d has lo n g.wavy h a i r.10.Im in t erested in c o oking.4.Can 1 s p e a k to Jane,please?-Imso r ry s h e s not in.3.Wh a t,s th e w e athe r1 i ke in t his ar e a?11.I t o f le n s nows i n w inter in the n o r （hofChina.Woul d y ou ik e io leave a mes s;ag e?（您要留言吗）？its r a in y.12.W ould y ou 1 i ke to com e t o d i nner toni g ht?5.Tom is n ot goo d a t（不擅长）p laying footb a 11.4.Would you like to go withus?13.I do n,t need any miner a 1 wa t er.but Id like some lea,thanks.将下列句子翻译成汉语。一Id lov e t o.14.I a m n o t kee n _o_n sp o r ts.1.She d oesnt 1 i ke borr o w i ng thingsfrom o t hers.5.Excuse me,where is the n e a r e s t b an k,p lea s e?15.You can pa i nt I h e wall s an d Dill UD post e r s.Youc a n她不喜欢向别人那里借东西。Its n e xi to t h e newsa g ent.do what you want.2_Lon d on is bus y,n oisy,c r owded a n d excitin g,Bu t i t s词汇与结构16.I p refer wa t ch i n g TV.too e xp e ns i ve.I.What is Singa p o r e I 汰 e?i Vs s m a II an d well or g anis e d.2.How many orange s w o uld you I ik e t o bu y3.1 d o nt n eed an y coffee,than ks.4.How m u ch rice d o y o u want t o bu y?5.I dont need to b uy a ny wine6.I【is ra i ni n he a vily here at this moment.-So d o I.17.How much dose it c o s t by bus?18.T h e area is t oo d irty.-Yes,I a g r ee.Its n o t clean en。u h.19.Hc goes to work on foot but c o m e s b ack home by t a xi.20.H ow a b o ut t akin g a taxi?翻译伦敦是一个繁华的，吵闹的,拥挤的，令人兴奋的城市。但消费很高。3.1 go to a gym t wice a we e k w ith my frie n d s.We swim and wor k o u t th e re.我和我的朋友每周去体育馆2 次，我们在那里游泳和做其它运动。4.H e s got s hore,br o wn wavy hair wi t h b lu e eye s and as h ort be a rd.他一头短短的棕色卷发和蓝色的眼睛，招着短胡须。5.It t a kes f o r ty mi n u t es to get f r om t h e a i rpor tYellowR i v er?17、Chr i s usually go to the gym at t h e wee k e n d.t o th e c it y c e n te r by ta x i.3、Im m a k in g a 1 is t of t h i n g s t o bu y.18、Y ou s h o u Id go t o bed an d slee p.从机场到城市中心坐出租车大约需要4 0分钟。4、R o se is exp e rien c ed at t r a i ning.19、Which of th e s e two books do y o u pref e r?交际用语5、S he is maki n g herself acu p of c o f f e e,20、Im b ad at s pelling.Bu t Jane i s w o rse t h a n me,1.E x cuse me,how d o I ge t to t he g y m,please?6、W hen are you le a v i n g Lond o n for Pa r i s?翻译You t ak e th e number 8 66 b u s f r o m t he s u p e7、I t h ink th e re w ill b e 50 p eo p 1 e at tomor r ows1、A re you free（你有空吗）on S a tu rd a y?r market.2.Whats l h e mai I er wilh y o u?-Tv e got a bad cou g h.3.Why d o n t we wrile l h e inv i la t ions now.-Tha ts a good i d e a.4.What lime d oes t he tr a in 1 e ave?一 At hal t p a st fiv e.5.Ho w Ion g does it take from Beij i ng to L o nd o n byplane?一 I t s takes about 7 h（）u r s.词汇与结构1、A r e ther e a ny c 1 a sses i n the ev e n i n g s?2、Which is lo n ger,t h e Y angt z e R iv e r o r t h eparty.8、Carlos ha s to s e rve（he dri n ks an d take the orde r s.9、Hur r y u p.We d o n t have enou g h time.10.PH g i v e l h e man Ih e book.11、I am n ot f e e ling very w e 1 1 .I n eed to see t h e d o c t or.12、How a r e you teel i ng?I am f e elin g re a lly ill.13、Wa s Chr i s wo r rie d a b o ut th e p r e se n lati o n la s tw eek?14、I dont l i k e L o ndon.I t is dif f er e nt f r o m Beijing-15、Why dont w e p repare e v erythi n g to d ay?16、I h a ve a n E n glish cl a ss three times a w e ek.一Im a fr a id not.1 have to go to the E n g l i shc 1 a s s es o n S a turday2、Whai d oe s he look like?（他长什么样儿）一Hes v e ry ta 1 1 w it h b 1 ue e ye s and s h or tb e ard.3、Fm n o t fe e ling well.I ihi n k Ive goi a col d.（我得了感冒）。4、D a v id Smit h i snl g ood al（不擅长）w edmanagem e n t.5、W haldoyoufee 1 t o d a y（你今天感觉如何？）Ife e l ver y t i red.I w a s very 1 a te las t n ight.将下列句子翻译成汉语How ma n y day s di d y ou s t ay i n Beijing?4.Wh a t d o e s her boyfr i end 1 o ok 1 ike?10.The Busi n e s s Ban k in g D e partment is on t he se你在北京呆几天了？The mo n t h af t er next.I do two gym s essionsa week.5.He is au i t ea 1 1 wi t h fair c u r l y ha i r.C o uld y ou ring th e m up p le a s e?Im som e tim11.c ond fl o or.T h e s h op clos e s a t six every day.再下个月,我每周练两次体操。He i s good at we b-de s i gn,much b e t t er th a n h er.c s q u ite ner v ous on the pho n e.Yes,of cours e.I wi 1 1 p hone th e m for you.词汇与结构12.13.14.He is a g ood stu d ent.He alway s comes c a rly.Wh a ts wron g w i th your c lo c k?Pand a sa n d mon keys a re not.d a ngerou s animals.他擅长网页设计，比她强多了。1.Im a deputy manager.I wor k abo u t a n IT compa n15.Is y o ur father re a d i n g a book or watc h ing TV?W e have loo m u c h c hees e i n th e f r i dge.我们有很多奶酪在冰箱里。2.y-W h at i s you r job?16.17.We often h ave ou r s u p p er a t horn e.What w a s th e me e tin g like?I t was v e ry e xciI f eel ter r i b 1 e.I v e got a heada c he,ba c kache an d a s o re throat.3.一Im an ac c ou n tant.W ho is that ma n ov e r th e r e?Do you know his18.tin g.Im in t er e st e d i_n_ c ook i n g.我感觉非常难受，感觉头疼、背疼、嗓子疼。交际用语4.n ame?T h is is h is b ock.C o u l d you give i t to h i19.20.Ther e a r e f o u r chil d r e n in the pict u re.T h is watch is as ex D ensi v e as that o ne.1.Whal d o your paren t s do?My fathe r i s a manage r.My mother i s a mu r s e.5.m?How much y i ne do y ou need for t he p art y?翻译1.Could y u ask h i m to call m e before s even（在 72.C an I h e l p you?Yds,Id 1 i ke$oine a DD I e s.D 1 eas e.6.7.W o ul d yo u like a drink?Wine?Be e r?How d o I a e t to t he gym?2.点前给我打电话）th is e v e nin g.S h angh a i is f as t and ex o ti c,d o n t y o u thi n3.Hell o,L in d a,how are you?V er y we 1 1,thank you.Are vou goo d.8.9.1 d hke to i nvite you to a party this Satur d ay.I li k e do c umcn t aries on TV.S o d o I.k so?Y es,b u t it is nol as e x c it i n R as Lo n don（不如伦敦那样令人兴奋）.3.Who is responsible for（谁负责）ad v er t i sing.4.Wh a ts the m a tier?Im n o t f ee I ini w e 1 1 （我感觉不舒适）.Ive g o t a toot h a c h e.5.Whic h o f these（w o do y o u pre T e r（你更喜欢）？I p refer th e g r een one.复习自测题（3）一 阅读理解一、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个对的答案。短文一 1Helens hus b a n d is m ark.mark a n d H el e n短文一 2grandfat h er3、Who is T o m?T o m is D a ns un c 1 e4、W ho is Jo y c e?Joyc e is Toms wife5、Who is Pam?Pain i s A ndrew s niec e翻译成汉语1.H e is not very tall and w e ars glasses.他个子不是很高，戴着一副眼镜。2.I dont li k e th e f la t.I t is t o o n e ar t h e ro a d.我不喜欢这个公寓，它离铁路太近。3.H o w about p 1 ay i n g fbotb a 1 1 tom o rr o w a f ternoo n?明天下午去踢球怎么样？4.The bank i s o n t h e c omer.It）s opp o site t h e news agen t.银行在拐角处，在报摊的对面。5.J a n e（简）is bette r a t web-dcs i gn th a n M ary（玛丽）,but Mary i s more experienced a t trai n i n g.简比玛丽更擅长于网页设计，但玛丽在培训方面更有经验。have go t t wo c hildren:a son an d a dau g hter.Th e s o n；s n a me i sA n drew a n d t h e d au ghte r sname is Jo y ce.J oyce ha s go t twochi 1 dr e n,a son a n d a d a u g h t e r .SoHelen a n dMa r k havegot t wo grandchi 1 d r e n.Heie n s gr a ndd a u g h t e r*s name is Pam a n d gr and s on sn a m e is Da n.Andre w i s n tmarrie d andhe h a s n 1 t g o t an y children.Pamand D a nlik e p layingon the computer wi t h the i r uncle.A ndrew alsolikes p layin g f o otball withhis bro t h e r-in-law,T o m1、Whois Andr e w?A n drew i s D a ns un cle2、Whois M a rk?M a r k i s D a n sBetty is f r om It a ly.N o w she li v e s in E d i n b u rg h （爱丁堡）.But her pa r ents stil 1 1 i ve in It a I y.S he is 2 5 yea rs o Id.She is a t e a cher.Sh e w o rk s in a high s c hool i nEdi n b u rg h.She te a ch e s s c ie n ce（科学）and she ii k es h e r wo r k.Most of her st u den t s are 1 5 or 16 y ears o Id.They aI l l i k e her.They thi n k sh e is a great tea c her an d a b e a u t i fulgir I w i th 1 o ng golden ha i r.Betty h as a boyfriend.Uis name isRay.He i s Bri t i s h.He i s 3 0 years old.H e likes bo o ks and mus i c.H e c a n p 1 ay t h e pi a no very well.He is i nI T.He w o rks ve r y h a rd.B u t he d o e s n ot 1 i k e hisj ob.6、B e t tys pa r en t s live in Rom a.D o esntsay7 Bett y has long bea u t i f ul hair.r i g ht8、Ray I i kes h is joy W r o ng9、B o th B et t y a n d Ra y like trave l i n gRight10、R ay li k e s stayi n g at h o me Does n t s a短文二2R i ghty短文二iIn Brita i n the weathe r is v e r y c hang e able（多变的）.It ofte n r ai ns,but the su n some t im e s s h i n es too.The winters ar equite co 1 d,with an average（平均的）te m p erat u re of 5 degr e es.I t i s co 1 der（更冷）i n the nor t h o f Eng la n d and it o f te ns nows th e r e,but i n Lon d o n it d o esn*t ofte n sn o w.The summers a r e s o metimes cool an d s o m e tim e s w a mi,bu t t h e tem p e r a t ure doesn t u s ually g o a bove 3 0 degrees.I t i s of t en clo u d y and the r e are s o metimes grey（灰色的）sk ie s f or da y s or we e ks.Fo r eign e rs think it is alwa y s f o ggy in E ngl a nd.but in fact（事实上）it is no t o fien f ogg y now.1 .I t o f t e n r a i n s in Bri t ain.2.Th e a v e ra g e tem p e r ature of B rita in is 5 d e gre e si n wini e r3.It i s som e time s warm in s u mm e r in E ng 1 and.4.It is o ft e n _cloudy_ in Eng 1 and.S u n d ay m o m i n g .John,sjust sitting a4、Both Jo h n an dhis w if e e njoy go i ng outroundh o me.a nd d o in gnot h i n gli k e spendi n gS und a yst e sW r ongJ o hn iathome andis wife is at5.Iti s often clo u d y i n E n g 1 an dgoi ngoui.He 1 ikesd oithe gy m n owW rongn g thi n g s.Heenjoys da n cing a n dgym.He s omet i mesmoring.But h iwifeh eShewatTVTVca tes1、hin g TVinpla y ings p o r ts.He短文三1d o estf tgoin g t ot h e g y mlik e g o ing（heHix i a oyan.a 1 1Y ouwant to k nowabou tmyg y m.out.Thegym“NewYou”.Theph o ne n u mb e rw ate h ingr i g h tbe d ro o mthe r e.Butwat c h i ngJohna nduseTV a thome.S h eIts n e a r Ox f o rdCirc u s.TheresnowShe iswale h in gw i mini ng po o I and t h e re a r e a 1 o t o f cT h eyv e goJohn n e v e r w a t chesTVhisw i f elive inata b igb ig h oDoesn*t2、J o hn is ke e n on s p or t s3 J o h n doesn tR i g htl i k e w a tching TVo rni n gTa ig oC h i class.I1 ots of ninni n gs,but th e r ey o g a c 1 a ss o n T ues d ayto it）and thee veni n gd ont kniachi n esea erob imnowandT h e r ewhen.wei g htsaThere aremach i n eare n t any bicycles.T h e r e ssauna,but t h e re is n tst e am rooman d th earev er y n i ce showe r s a n dfr e e cosm e ricfiles（把文献归档）and make s c opie s（复印文献）.S heDoest sa yseldom mak e smis t a k es（犯错）w h en shetype s短文四1S e e y o u th e r e?or files,S hea iwaysa nswe r s the phonepoli tThe pc r m a n e nt cmpl o y e es get a sala r y ever y mo n th,but b e1、Jany ogacl a s s onT u esday momi ng2、Ther ea r ea1 otof classe sin t h e gym3、T h ee it h ein theg y m inevenin g4、Thereissauna i n t h e gym5、Thei cs igym短文三2Kathy1 ives in Sydn e y（悉尼）.Sh e w o rk s inw oa rloffi c ea ttim ey.Shei ck.Kand shesec r e t ary.She beginsforisa thansw e rs（henine e v e rywo r k.I nneve r la t ey u su a 1 lyt e lep h onefac tSh e i s a 1 ways,shea nd shet y pe sSh ei s oft e n eis neverle t ter s a nds ometime sly（礼貌地）.She haslunch from 1 2.3 0am toc a u s e I am t emporary I get my w a g e s i n cas h every w e e k.I do nt g e t a lot o f m oney,b e c ause1 a m a w aite r-1.3 0pmand sh ef inish e s work at 5.0 0 pm.bu t the cu s t om e rs oft e n g ive me t i ps.I am f r ie n d 1 yI nw i thh omet h e e v eni n gh er friends.somet i me s she g o e sto m y customer s b e e ause I ho p e the y wille cause I am lemporary,I only g et 6Satget mone y whe n I d o n t wor k.wat c h i ng TVt he we e nke n dh ouse,doeshousew o r k.Sh e do e s n,t w o rkSat u r d a y,she cleansa n d go e s sh o p pingnma31、32、33、the.OSund aKat h yKa t hyI nRight3 4、hom e3 5、y she r e laxes o r g o e s to th eis n e ve r la te fort y p es v erythe aite r n o o nn the ev e ningwatchi n g TVc inefastwor kRightDo s e n tKathy starts wor kKat h e y al w aysW r ongK at y n ever do e s a ny work onat 1.3 0s tays atS u n dayb e ge n ero u s.Ban h our,and I d owant to g o to 1taly lo see my parents.But I hav e n1 tg o te n o u g h m o neyand I dont ge t ho 1 iday pay.I t s a p ity.Al s o,I dont getsick pay w h e n I am ill.B u 11 c a n w ork extr a hours.I often do overtime at the weeken d if the re s t aura n t is busy.A tCh r istmas1.How ofte nweek.2.“T i p”r g o od serv i c eb o ss g i ves us e x tra mon e y-a b o nus.temporaiy enipl o yees g e t th e ir p a y?E ver ys c 1 os e s t in me a ning（意义）t o mo n ey f o3.Wha I does the wr i t e r d o?H e serves c u stomers in are s t a ura n t4.Th e writer o ften w o rk s o n S a t u r d a y s and S u nda y5.The wr i ter d o esn t ha v e enough m o n e y toe n is in Iialysee hi s p a r短文四235、About 2 0 0,0 00,0 0people ar e le a r n ing E n4.Do yo u like your job?In sc h ools all over the wor