新目标人教版七年级英语上册unit6课件ppt.ppt
病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Unit 6Do you like bananas?病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程banana n.香蕉hamburger n.汉堡包tomato n.西红柿ice-cream n.冰激凌salad n.沙拉strawberry n.草莓pear n.梨milk n.牛奶bread n.面包病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 a banana bananasa hamburgerhamburgers病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 a tomatotomatoesice cream salad病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 a strawberrystrawberriesa pear pears病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程milkbreadan appleapples病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程an egg eggs a carrotcarrots病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程ricechickenfruitsvegetablesfood病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是定义：是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a,an 限定限定,表一个表一个.。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。复数形式。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 1名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下 加加-s1.-s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2.-s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3.-s在元音后读在元音后读z4.以音素以音素 s,z,结尾的，结尾的，读读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s,-x,-sh,-ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vz kniveswives病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再再加加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries 以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以以o 结尾的结尾的有生命的事有生命的事物加物加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes 以辅音字母以辅音字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的事无生命的事物加物加-s-s读读zphotos radios病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Plural FormsCountable nouns hamburgers,bananasoranges,pears,tomatoes,strawberries病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程milkteameat wateruncountable nouns病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程chicken ice cream saladCountable and uncountable nouns病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是指定义：是指不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a,an 限定。限定。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词定义：在某些情况下定义：在某些情况下能能计数，在某些情况下计数，在某些情况下不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。e.g.（1）a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 （2）an ice cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）冰淇淋（指成份）（3）a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）沙拉（指成份）病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas tea strawberries bread apples carrots pears broccoli meat water milk eggs ice cream salad chicken vegetablesCountable nouns可数名词Uncountable nouns不可数名词Countable and Uncountable nouns 可数/不可数 均可 hamburgerstomatoesFrench friesorangesbananasstrawberrieseggsapples carrotspearsbroccoliwatermilkbreadice cream saladchickenteameat vegetables病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程1.hamburgers2.tomatoes3.oranges4.ice-cream5.salad6.bananas7.strawberries8.pears9.milk10.breaddifhbgcjea1a将词语与图中物品匹配。将词语与图中物品匹配。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Do you like bananas?Yes,I do.喜欢喜欢Do you like salad?No,I dont.Do you like oranges?Yes,I do.1b病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 A:Do you like bananas?B:Yes,I do.A:Do you like salad?B:No,I dont.A:Do you like oranges?B:Yes,I do.1bListen and number the conversations 1-3.听录音，给对话编号。123病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程编新对话1cDo you like?Yes,I do./No,I dont.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程birthday n.生日dinner n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐week n.周；星期think about 思考；思索food n.食物sure adv.当然；肯定；一定How about.?(提出建议).怎么样？burger n.(=hamburger)汉堡包vegetable n.蔬菜fruit n.水果病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程right adj.正确的；适当的apple n.苹果then adv.那么egg n.蛋；鸡蛋carrot n.胡萝卜rice n.大米；米饭chicken n.鸡肉so conj.(引出评论或问题)那么病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 hamburgers pears tomatoes strawberries oranges ice-cream salad bananasListen and circle the food you hear.听录音，圈出所听到的食物。2a病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程2b Listen again and fill in the blankstomatoestomatoes ice cream ice cream病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Role-play the conversation.分角色表演对话。2dJack:Hey,Johns birthday dinner is next week.Lets think about the food.Tom:Sure.How about burgers,vegetable salad,and some fruits?Bill:Sounds good.John likes hamburgers.Jack:Oh,I dont like salad.Bill:John likes salad,and its his birthday.Jack:Yes,youre right.What about the fruit?Tom:I think John likes strawberries and apples.Bill:OK.Lets have strawberries and apples then.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Grammar Focus 1Do _ like salad?youYes,I do.No,I dont.Do _ like pears?theyYes,they do.No,they dont.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Grammar Focus 2Does _ like tomatoes?sheYes,she does.No,she doesnt.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Grammar Focus 3I like _.I dont like _.We like _.We dont like _.orangesbananashamburgersrice病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Grammar Focus 4He He doesnt Ice-creamvegetables.likeslike病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Underline the correct words in the brackets.Number these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.3a3b3-2-1-4病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Food survey 13c病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程breakfast n.早餐；早饭lunch n.午餐star n.明星；星星eat v.吃well adv.好；令人满意地habit n.习惯healthy adj.健康的really adv.真正地question n.问题want v.需要；想要be v.变成fat adj.肥的；肥胖的病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程morningnooneveningbreakfastlunchdinner/brekfst/lnt/din/Key words病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程breakfastlunchdinner347592611081a Write the number of each word next to the correct food.1.orange 3.eggs 5.ice-cream 7.banana 9.rice 2.salad 4.apple 6.hamburger 8.chicken 10.carrots 病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程fruit:_vegetables:_1b How many other words can you Add to the lists.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程1c Listen and circle the food you hearin1a.ricesaladeggsappleice-creamhamburgerbananaorangecarrotschicken病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程1d Listen again.Fill in the chart.SallyTomLikesDoesnt likesalad,apples,bananas,orange,ice-creamcarrots,vegetablesapples病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程1e Ask and answer questions about what Sally and Tom like and dont like.Does Tom like?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.Does Sally like?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程FoodYesMaybeNoFruitVegetablesEggsChickenHamburgers2a病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程2b Read the magazine article and circle the food words.Sports Star Eats Well!David asks the volleyball star,Cindy Smith,about her eating habits.David:Hello,Cindy.What do you like for breakfast?Cindy:I love fruit.I think its healthy.David:OK.So what fruit do you like?Do you like bananas?Cindy:Well,I dont like bananas.But I like oranges and apples.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程David:What about lunch?Do you like salad?Cindy:Yes,I really like it.David:Hmmand do you like hamburgers for dinner？Cindy:Oh,no,theyre not healthy.I like chicken for dinner.David:Ok,well,one last question-do you eat ice-cream after dinner?Cindy:ErrI like ice-creambut I dont eat it.I dont want to be fat.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程2c Write five sentences about Cindys eating habits.Cindy likes healthy food.1.Cindy loves fruit.2.She doesnt like bananas.3.She likes oranges and apples.4.Cindy doesnt like hamburgers for dinner.5.She doesnt eat ice-cream,she doesnt want to be fat.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程BreakfastLunchDinnerI likeI dont likeMy partner likesMy partner doesnt like3a Complete the survey病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程For breakfast,I like_,but I dont like_.For lunch,_.And for dinner,_.For breakfast,_likes_.For lunch,_.And for dinner,_.3b病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Review words like this:Food:chicken hamburgers ice cream milk bread eggs riceFruit:apples bananas oranges strawberries pears Vegetables:salad carrots tomatoes 病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程+s+es yi+es hamburger carrotphoto bananahat tableegg apple pear radio vegetable pencil key volleyballtomatostrawberry dictionaryfamilySelf Check病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Self Check 2-3I like fruit best.I like ping-pong.I like red.I dont like salad.I dont like soccer.I dont like black.My father like rice and meat.He likes basketball.My mother likes rice,but she doesnt like meat.She likes running.My parents like green but dont like yellow.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程1.lots of=a lot of 许多许多(后跟名词复数）后跟名词复数）e.g.She has a lot of/lots of strawberries.2.healthy adj.健康的健康的unhealthy adj.不健康的不健康的e.g.Carrots are healthy food,but French fries are unhealthy food.There are a lot of/lots of apples on the tree.3.For breakfast,she likes eggs,bananas,and apples.=She likes eggs,bananas and apples for breakfast.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程the Simple Present Tense the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态一般现在时态 动词一般现在时的否定句式动词一般现在时的否定句式（1 1）be 动词动词（2 2）have 动词动词（3 3）行为动词）行为动词主语主语+am is are+not+表语表语主语主语+dont doesnt (三单三单)+have+宾语宾语dont doesnt 主语主语+(三单三单)+动原动原+状语状语病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程the Simple Present Tense the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态一般现在时态 动词一般现在时的疑问句式动词一般现在时的疑问句式（1 1）be 动词动词（2 2）have 动词动词（3 3）行为动词）行为动词主语主语+Am Is Are表语表语主语主语+Do Does (三单三单)have+宾语宾语+?Do Does 主语主语+(三单三单)动原动原+状语状语+?病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程二、句型：1、一般疑问句：1Do you like strawberries？Yes，I do./No,I dont.2Do they/Tom and Helen like broccoli?Yes,they do./No,they dont.3Does she/he/Lucy/Bob/your mother like potatoes?(三单）Yes,she/he does.No,she/he doesnt.4 肯定句变一般疑问句。（*助动词do/does提前）e.g.They like tomatoes.-Do they like tomatoes?（助动词do提前）病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程My brother likes French fries.-Does your brother like French fries?（助动词does提前）2 They/We/You like bananas,but they/we/you dont like pears.2、肯定句、否定句。1 I like hamburgers,but I dont like ice cream.3 She/He/Lucy/Mr.Lee likes meat,but she/he doesnt like chicken.4 肯定句变否定句。(助动词do/does+not,置于动词前)e.g.Paul and Lucy _ _(not like)rice.dont like Her cousin _ _(not eat)carrots.doesnt eat Bob _ _(not play)soccer every day.doesnt play病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程单项选择()1.Do you like _?A.salads B.salad C.a salad()2.I like bananas,_ I dont like oranges.A and B.or C.but()3.Does Mary _ pears?Yes,she does.She _ pears.A.likes,like B.like,likes C.like,like()4.My brother likes _ and _.A.tomatoes,strawberrys B.tomatoes,strawberries C.tomatos,strawberries()5.He has two hamburgers _ lunch.A.for B.at C.in()6.Linda has an _.A.broccoli B.orange C.carrot病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程()7.Tim_ eggs.He doesnt _ French fries.A.like,like B.likes,likes C.likes,like()8.We have _ healthy food.A.lot of B.a lots of C.lots of ()9.Liu Xiang is a _.A.running B.run C.runner()10.Lets have _.A.a chicken B.chickens C.some chicken()11.What do you have for breakfast?_ egg.A.Any B.A C.An病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程()12.They have _ in the morning.A.lunch B.dinner C.breakfast()13.My father _ potatoes.A.like B.likes C.dont like()14.LiLei _ lunch at school.A.dont have B.doesnt have C.doesnt has()15.My aunt likes all vegetables.They are _.A.health B.unhealthy C.healthy病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程改写句子31.Jim likes ice cream.(改为否定句改为否定句)Jim _ _ ice cream.32.My good friends like potatoes.(改为否定改为否定句句)My good friends_ _ potatoes.33.He likes oranges.(改为一般问句改为一般问句)_ he _ oranges?34.They like broccoli.(改为一般问句改为一般问句)_ they _ broccoli?35.Jack likes hamburgers for lunch.(对划线对划线部分提问部分提问)_ does Jack like _ lunch?doesnt likedont likeDoes likeDo likeWhat for病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 Bye!
