新概念第二册第十五课(公开课课件)ppt.ppt

病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程L15 Good news病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Hi,I have something to tell you.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程okBut there is good news and bad news.Which do you want to know first?病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Good news or bad newsWhich one do you want to know first?病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程ListeningWhichcomesfirst,thebadnewsorthegoodnews?病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Chapter2：Text LearningChapter1：New WordChapter3：GrammarChapter4：Exercise病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Key words and expressions病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程secretary sekrtri n.秘书New words and expressions病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程nervousn:vs adj.精神紧张的n.nerve n.神经New words and expressions病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程afford f:d v.负担得起afford to buy/payAfford sth.What can you afford now?New words and expressions病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程weak wi:k 弱的New words and expressionsstrong 强壮的病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程interrupt,ntrpt v.打断，插话New words and expressionsI dont want to interrupt you.Go on with your story.Dont interrupt me!病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程He didnt look up from his desk when I entered.look up 病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程look up查找-Whats the meaning of“discovery”?-Look it up in your dictionary.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程I have a hundred pounds now.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Then my dad give me three extra pounds!额外的，另外的额外的，另外的病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Keywordsandexpressionssecretaryn.秘书nervousadj.精神紧张的affordv.负担得起weakadj.弱的interruptv.插话，打断lookup向上看，查阅extraadj.额外的anextrathousandpounds Text learing 病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程ListeningListeningtothestoryandtrytofindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions.1Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewastoldtoseehisboss?2WhatdidMr.Harmsworhtsayaboutbusiness?3Howmanypeoplehadleft?病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Comprehension check1Thewriterfeltnervousbecause_Mr.HarmsworthwantedtoseehimthesecretarytoldhimthatMr.Harmsworthwantedtoseehimbusinesswasverybadhethoughthewouldlosehisjob2Thewriter_expectedtoreceivesomeextramoneywassurprisedtoreceivesomeextramoneywantedtoreceivesomeextramoneyaskedforsomeextramoney病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程WatchthevideoandtrytounderstandthestoryHowmanypiecesofbadnewsdidthewritergetbeforehereceivedthegoodnews?Whatwasthegoodnews?病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程The The secretarysecretary told me that told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see Mr.Harmsworth would see me.me.I I felt very nervousfelt very nervous when I when I went intowent into his office.his office.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程4.4.After I After I had sat downhad sat down,he he saidsaid that business that business was very bad.was very bad.3 3.He did not He did not look uplook up from his from his desk when Idesk when I enteredentered.5.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.6.Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程7.I 7.I knewknew that my turn that my turn had comehad come.8.Mr.Harmsworth,I 8.Mr.Harmsworth,I saidsaid in a in a weakweak voice.voice.9.Dont 9.Dont interruptinterrupt he he saidsaid.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程10.Then he 10.Then he smiledsmiled and and toldtold me I would me I would receive receive an extra thousand poundsan extra thousand pounds a year!a year!病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Structure3.Mr.Harmsworth_seeyou,thesecretarysaid.(a)would(b)shall(c)will(d)could4._didhefeel?Verynervous.(a)What(b)How(c)Howmuch(d)Which5.Thefirmcouldntpay_largesalaries.(a)so(b)sucha(c)such(d)asuch6._turnisit?Itsyourturn.(a)Which(b)Towhom(c)Whom(d)Whose7.Mr.Harmsworth,Isaid_aweekvoice.(a)in(b)with(c)on(d)under病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Vocabulary8.Mr.Harmsworthwantedtoseeme.Hewantedto_me.(a)watch(b)lookat(c)lookfor(d)speakto9.IfeltnervousbecauseIfelt_.(a)angry(b)cross(c)anxious(d)ill10.Itsyourturn._(a)Itsyourline(b)Itsyourrow(c)Yourenext(d)Itsyourchance11.Dontinterrupt!Dont_.(a)speak(b)talk(c)talkwhileImtalking(d)cutoff12.Thewriterwouldreceiveanextra1,000ayear.Hewouldget1,000ayear_.(a)less(b)more(c)over(d)up病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程ThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.Ifelt very nervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.Hedidnotlook upfromhisdeskwhenIentered.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidbusinesswasverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirmcould not afford to paysuch large salaries.Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.Iknewthatmy turn had come.“Mr.Harmsworth,”Isaidinaweakvoice.“Dontinterrupt,”hesaid.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceivean extra thousand poundsayear!Wordsandexpressions病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Grammar-Indirect Speech(间接引语)引述别人话语引述别人话语的的两种方式两种方式:一是原封不动地引用原话一是原封不动地引用原话,把它放在括号内把它放在括号内Dont interrupt,he said.direct speech(直接引语直接引语)二是用自己的话加以转述二是用自己的话加以转述,这叫间接引语这叫间接引语.The secretary told me that Mr.Hamsworth would see me.indirect speech(间接引语)病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Mr.Chen says that he will never give up.Little Tommy says that he is doing morning exercise.The girl says that English is very important.Mr.Bush hopes that he is the greatest man.Leo ssays that he will be the first.Coofy tells Bens that he won the first place.Grammar-Indirect Speech(间接引语)病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Leo says that he will be the first.引导词引导词=Leo says he will be the first.that 可以省略可以省略主句主句从句从句Structure：+object clause(宾语从句)Grammar-Indirect Speech(间接引语)病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Work out the rule We can use _ or _ to report the others words.Usually,there is _ in indirect speech.directspeechindirectspeechanobjectclause病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Hesaysthatheisbusy.Grammer-Indirect SpeechStatement(陈述句)that引导的宾语从句Hesaidthathewasbusy.Hetoldmethathewasbusy.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Work out the rule When we change direct speech into indirect speech,we must pay special attention to _ and _.theperson(人称)thetense（时态）病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程I think that he is awful.I guess that it was a fine day.He believes that Mary has been to the U.S.Linda says that she had read 100 books when she was 8.I know that you will be a good teacher.36病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Work out the rule When simple present tense is used in the _,any other tenses can be used in the object clause.(主句一般现在时，从句任何时态。)mainclause病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Mary says that he is awful.Mary said that he was awful.He tells me that Mary has been to the U.S.He told me that Mary had been to the U.S.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Work out the rule When _ is used in the main clause,any one of the past tenses should be used in the object clause.(主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。)simplepasttense病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程I have broken my leg.He said that he had broken his leg.He says that he has broken his leg.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程We will buy a new house.They says that they will buy a new house.They said that they would buy a new house.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程I dont have a secretary.He told me that he didnt have a secretary.He tells me that he doesnt have a secretary.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程My sister is swimming.She told me that her sister was swimming.She tells me that her sister is swimming.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程We cant tell you anything.They told me that they couldnt tell us anything.They tells me that they cant tell us anything.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Ex.P70.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程RoleplayFindalltheindirectspeechinthestoryandchangethemintodirectspeechandthenactout.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程IndirectspeechThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.IfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.HedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.Mr.Harmsworth,Isaidinaweakvoice.Dontinterrupt,hesaid.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Roleplaynarrator(旁白)secretaryMr.Harmsworth(theboss)I(anemployee)病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程ThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.-Thesecretarysays,Mr.Harmsworhwillseeyou.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.-AfterIhadsatdown,hesaid,Businessisverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.-Hesaid,Thefirmcannotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.-Hesaid,Twentyhavealreadyleft.Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.-Ithought,Myturnhascome.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!-Thenhesmiledandsaid,(But)youwillreceiveanextrathousandpoundsanyear.Payattention:youcanuseyourimagination(想象力)andsaymoreintheacting.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程WritingSkillThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.坏!IfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.坏HedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.坏AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.坏Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.坏Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.坏Mr.Harmsworth,Isaidinaweakvoice.Dontinterrupt,hesaid.坏ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!-好!为了突出好消息好的的程度为了突出好消息好的的程度,作者一开始就先铺垫了全是坏的信息作者一开始就先铺垫了全是坏的信息,所以所以当结束是好的时候当结束是好的时候,好消息真是太好了好消息真是太好了!病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程英译汉时的诗化-将课文压缩成诗老板召见好紧张,不见抬头心理慌生意不景开支大,二十员工已离场.自知末日已临近,低声哀求不敢忘!谁知雨过天晴笑,额外加薪千大洋!病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程英译汉时的诗化-将课文压缩成诗ThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.IfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.老板召见好紧张HedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.不见抬头心理慌AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.生意不景Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.开支大Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.二十员工已离场!Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.自知末日已临近Mr.Harmsworth,Isaidinaweakvoice.Dontinterrupt,hesaid.-低声哀求不敢忘!ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!谁知雨过天晴笑,额外加薪千大洋!病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程CriticalthinkingWhydoesMr.Harsworthtellsalotofbadnewsbeforehetellsthegoodnewstome?Whatdoyouthinkthewriterwillbehave(表现)inhisfuturework?Thescholardiesforhisbosomfriend。（士为知己者死）病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程thank you