2021年初三英语中考模拟试卷题.pdf

中学模拟试卷中学模拟试卷英英语语(第一模拟第一模拟)班级班级姓名姓名得分得分题号一二三四总分分数第卷第卷(三部分共 115 分)第一部分：听力第一部分：听力(共两节；满分共两节；满分 3030 分分)得分做题时；先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后；你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分；满分 7.5 分)得分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题；从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关选题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是 B。1What does each ticket cost?ATen yuan.BTwo yuan.CFive yuan.2What time is it now?A710.B730.C750.3Where is the mans brother living now?AIn his hometown.BIn New York.CIn Boston.4What has the man just got?AA new shirt.BA pair of new shoes.CA new coat.5What is the woman going to do?APass the Customs.BLeave the port.CGo shopping.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分；满分 22.5 分)得分听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题；从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项；并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前；你将有时间阅读各个小题；每小题5 秒钟；听完后；各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料；回答第 6；7 题。6How many cities has the man lived in?A4.B3.C2.7What is the most important thing by which the man thinks San Francisco the bestplace?AGood weather all the year round.BMany kinds of fresh fruit.CFamily members and friends there.听第 7 段材料；回答第 8；9 题。8How long is the dinner time at the restaurant?AFive hours.BSix hours.CSeven hours.9What can we infer from this conversation?AMr Bryant is a boss of a company.BMr Stone will treat his friends.CThey will be having a meeting at dinner time.听第 8 段材料；回答第 10 至 12 题。10 What do you think the man is?Why?A.A policeman；because he works hard.B.A postman；because he often works late.C.A taxi driver；because he often works through the evening rush hours.11When were they having this dialogue?AAfter the man finished his work.BAfter they got up.CBefore they went out shopping.12How is the weather in New York compared with the weather in Florida?AColder.BWarmer.CRains more.听第 9 段材料；回答第 13 至 16 题。13What are they mainly talking about?AHolidays spent with their friends.BSummer holiday plan.CTravel experiences.14Where did the woman go last years?AEdinburgh.BParis.CScotland.15What does the woman prefer to do holidays?AStay in a friends cottage in the country.BVisit theatres and cinemas.CEnjoy marvelous scenery and fresh air.16What is the womans decision?ATo go with the man.BTo stay at home.CTo visit her friends in Paris.听第 10 段材料；回答第 17 至 20 题。17Why did the soldier keep silent at first?AHe was afraid of the officer.BHe wouldnt tell the officer his name.CBecause his name was Stone Breaker.18Who was Stone?AAn old soldier.BAn officer whose work was to train soldiers.CA man who looks after a kind of hard stone.19What does“Im even harder than stone”mean?AHis body was harder than stone.BHe would punish the soldiers very often.CHe was very strict with the soldiers.20Which of the following statements is true?A.Not all the soldiers told their names.B.At last；the soldier told Stonehisname.C.The soldier refused to tell Stone his name.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分 45 分)第一节：单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分；满分 15 分)得分从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中；选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项；并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a childCD#3he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是 B。21If you fail；dont be discouraged;try it time.Athe second Ba second Ctwo Dmore22How will the boss pay us?So far as I know；were paidAby hour Bby the hour Cby an hour Dby hours23.They continued handing out the food to the natives until there was left.Anothing Bnone Cno one Dno any24 It is cheaper to buy old furniture than to have new made.Aone Bones Cfurniture Dthat25I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed；but something wentwrong at the last moment.；but dont give it up.AYou dont mean that BFind out the reasonCNever mind DIm sorry to hear that26Try to do what you think is right and worth；others do it.Aeven though Bhowever Cwhatever Donce27I know Mr Brown；we to each other at an international conference.A.were introduced B.have been introduced C.are introduced D.had introduced28Jim has no idea where he lost his watch；its that he will getit back.A.and;unlikely B.but;impossible C.and;possible D.but;probably29No one this building without the permission of the police.Ais leaving Bis to leave Chas left Dwill be leaving30We offer the best in London;only four pounds a meal with coffee.Aprice Bworth Ccost Dvalue31In my opinion；Jackson is not much of a basketball player；but when it totable tennis；he is among the best in the country.Agoes Brefers Ccomes Dgets32You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had her children.Abrought up Bto bring up Cbringing up Dto have brought up33 you make so much noise?Sorry.Ill take care not to.ACan BMay CWill DMust34All the top leaders discussed the plan that they would like to see thenext year.Aput into practice Bputting into practiceCto put into practice Dbe put into practice35And besides；these colors are more you.Do you really think so?Ill take it；then.Abelonging to Bbecoming to Creferring to Dusedto第二节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 15 分；满分 30 分)得分阅读下面短文；掌握其大意；然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中；选出最佳选项；并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At dusk；when walking across the Central Street in Harbin and stepping into PisaRestaurant；we watched a 36 lady coming towards us.She greeted us in 37 witha bit foreign accent.“Hello!38 to Pisa Restaurant.”That is Rena；a Russian；and 39 works as a waitress in Harbin.Since China 40 the opendoor policy years ago there has been more and morefrontier(边界)41 between China and Russia along the area.Once when Rena andher fellow townsman were traveling in Harbin；she 42 that Pisa Restaurantintended to hire a Russian girl as a 43 .Rena immediately applied for the job.On44 of the fact that she not only could speak English but was 45 with restaurantservice as well；Rena was hired；with a 46 of 350 yuan per month.Rena is very hard working and all the customers prefer to be 47 by her due toher cordial smile as 48 as her nice voice with Russian flavour.Many people havebeen 49 to Pisa Restaurant by Rena and wanted to 50 photos with her.Renaalways tries her best to 51 them.Therefore business is really brisk(兴隆的)inPisa Restaurant.When we 52 Rena how she arranged her free time.She told us that on herday 53 she usually went shopping or went to parks with her Russian friends whowere also 54 in China.Taking photos and shopping are their 55 hobbies.36 AChinese BRussian CJapanese DGerman37 ARussian BEnglish CChinese DJapanese38 AGo BGet CPlay DWelcome39 Anow Bbefore Cever since Dturn40 Acarried on Badmitted Cadopted Dreceived41 Ainformation Bcommunication Cconnection Dfriendship42 Aguessed Bsupposed Clearnt Dthought43 Awaitress Bwaiter Ccook Dservant44 Aresults Bamount Creasons Daccount45 Afamiliar Bstrange Csimilar Dsatisfied46 Amoney Bwage Coutcome Dsalary47 Atreated Bwaited Cserved Daccepted48 Agood Bwell Cnice Dsweet49 Aattracted Binvited Ctaken Dbrought50 Amake Bget Ctake Dhave51 Aamuse Bsatisfy Cjoke Dcheat52 Atold Bknew Cwondered Dasked53 Aout Boff Caway Dfree54 Aemployed Binvented Casked Dattracted55 Aworse Bgood Cbad Dfavourite第三部分：阅读理解第三部分：阅读理解(共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分；满分分；满分 4040 分分)得分阅读下列短文；从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中；选出最佳选项；并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AChina hopes S.Korea staying stableChina hopes S.Korea staying stableChina hopes the political situation in the Republic of Korea remains stable；said Foreign Ministry spokesman Liu Jianchao in Beijing on Friday.The South Korean National Assembly stripped(剥夺)President Roh Moohyun ofpower on Friday by passing the first ever impeachment(弹劾、指责)bill against apresident.In response to a related question；Liu said this is an internal matter for theROK.Amid(在之中)loud shouting by opposition and heavy clashes(冲突)betweenlawmakers；National Assembly Speaker Park Kwanyong announced the result at around03:00 GMT.He said 195 lawmakers of the total 271member parliament attended the ballot(投票)；193 voted for；while the other two voted against.Opposition parties takemajority numbers in parliament.According to rules；the bill was affirmed when two thirds of the 271 lawmakersvoted for it.With the passage of the bill；Roh has been suspended(停止)as the head of state；supreme commander of the army；president of cabinet meetings and coordinator ofstate affairs.However；Roh will be allowed to reside in the presidential residence under theprotection of the presidential secret service until the Constitutional Court issuesa final ruling.56 We may infer from the passage that .A.the political situation in the Republic of Korea is unstable recentlyB.there is a friendly relationship between China and S.KoreaC.Liu Jianchao has just visited S.KoreaD.both A and B57 The president of S.Korea was impeached because .A.he failed in the electionB.more the two thirds of the lawmakers voted against himC.he lost the powerD.the passage does not mention it58 According to the passage which of the following statements is right?A.No president of S.Korea has been impeached before.B.Most of the lawmakers is against Roh.C.The National Assembly will issue the final ruling later.D.Both A and B.B BLets face itEnglish is a crazy language.There is no egg in eggplant(茄子)norham in hamburger;neither apple nor pine in pineapple.English muffins(松饼)werent invented in England or French fries in France.Sweetmeats are candieswhile sweetbreads；which arent sweet；are meat.We take English for granted.But if we explore its paradox(似是而非的说法)；we find that quicksand(流沙)can work slowly；boxing rings are square and guinea pigis neither from Guinea nor is a pig.Ifteachers taught；why didnt preachers praught?If a vegetarian eatsvegetables；what does a humanitarian eat?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same；while a wise man and a wiseguy are opposites?How can overlook and oversee be opposites；while quite a lot andquite a few are alike?How can a person be“pretty ugly”?You have to marvel at the unique lunacy(荒谬)of a language in which your housecan burn up as it burns down；in which you fill in a form by filling it out and inwhich an alarm clock goes off by going on.Why is a“crazy man”an insult(侮辱)；while to insert a comma and say“crazy；man”is a compliment(as when clapping fora Jazz performance).English was invented by people；not computers；and it reflects the creativityof the human race(which；of course；isnt a race at all).That is why；when the starsare out；they are visible；but when the lights are out；they are invisible.And why；when I wind up my watch；I start it；but when I wind up this essay；I end it.59.Which of the following statements about the English language is not trueaccording to the passage?A.It is a crazy language.B.It reflects the creativity of the human race.C.It was invented by the British people.D.It can be quite irregular.60.Which of the following pairs contains expressions that are opposite in meaning?A.“A fat chance”and“a slim chance”.B.“To fill in a form”and“to fill out a form”.C.“Crazy man”and“crazy；man”.D.“Quite a lot”and“quite a few”.61.According to the passage；which of the following statements is true?A.A wise man is similar in meaning to a wise guy.B.“An alarm clock goes on”and“an alarm clock goes off”are opposite.C.Boxing rings are square rather than round.D.Sweetmeats are sweet meat while sweetbreads are not sweet at all.62.We can learn that the author of this passage .A.is interested in the structure of the English languageB.takes the paradoxes in English for granted and never pays any attention to themC.does not know what a humanitarian eatsD.wonders why overlook and oversee do not mean the sameC CIn the Caucasus(高加索)region of the Soviet Union；nearly 50 out of every 100000people live to celebrate their 100th birthday；and many dont stop at 100!Bycomparison；in American only 3 people out of 10000 reach 100.But these Soviet oldpeople arent alone.The Pakistani Hunzas；who live in the Himalaya Mountains andthe Uilcabambans of the Andes Mountains in Ecuador；seem to share the secret of longlife；too.These peoples remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage oftime.While many elder persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their60s and 70s；some Georgians；aged 110 to 140；work in the fields beside their great greatgrand children.Even the idea of aging is foreign to them；when asked；“at what age does youth end?”most of these old people had no answer.Several replied；“well；perhaps at 80”；the very youngest estimate was age 60.What accounts for this ability to survive to such old age；and to survive sowell?First of all；hard physical work is a way of life for all these long livedpeople.They begin their long days of physical labor as children and never seem tostop.All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which theywork.They all come frommountains regions.This reducedoxygen environment makesthe heart and blood vessel system stronger.Another factor that maycontribute to the good health of these people is theirisolation.To a great extent；they are separated from the pressures and worries ofindustrial society.Inherited factors also play some role.63.Why does the writer mention some longlived people in the first paragraph?A.To surprise his readers.B.To introduce the subject of the article.C.To tell you the difference between people in the Soviet Union and America.D.To tell you why Americans dont live as long as other people.64.How many factors that contribute to long life of the people are mentioned inthe article?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.65.Whom does the underlined word“they”refer to in Paragraph 2?A.Old people in the Soviet Union.BThe Pakistani Hunzas.C.All of the longlived people.DSome Georgians.66.From the writers viewpoint；industrial society .A.is highly developed and beneficial to peopleB.is a great advance in human historyC.is full of pressures and therefore bad for peoples healthD.should be replaced by isolated environment because it is bad for peoples health67.Which of the following is true according to the article?A.It is beneficial for people to be isolated.B.People should learn to relax themselves from high pressures of life in industrialsociety.C.The more hard physical work you do；the more healthy you will be.D.The more remote areas you live in；the more healthy you will be.D DPart of Davids heart muscle grew thick and stiff；keeping the flow ofblood.The disease David had lived with for 17 years was slowly keeping his heartfrom beating.The night Flora bent forward in front of her computer；everybody else wasasleep.For the price；or keeping her husband alive?To do that；she needed to searchfor the information:a place and someone to fix Davids damaged heart.And she neededto be lucky.Finally；she found what she needed on a magazines web site.When David came intothe study early the following morning；she said；“Ive found it.”and handed himthe papers.David wondered if there was any other way.Then he thought about his wife andkids.He stared at thepapers.Only he could makethe choice:Should hehave the samesurgery(外科手术)that had killed his father；or the one that no one works?Thisexperimental treatment might be his best hope.The operation theatre was kept freezing cold.David wasnt frightened；justnervous.He felt a burning pain；like a burning knife cutting through his heart.On the EKG screen；the tiny valley in the middle of each peak(高峰)showinga s