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    (完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题.pdf

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    (完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题.pdf

    号题考答要不内名姓线封密级班校学北京市 2019 年初中毕业暨一模考试英 语 试 卷2019.41.本试卷共 8 页,满分 60 分,考试时间 90 分钟。考2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。生须3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。知4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。知识运用(共 14分)一、单项填空。(共 6 分,每小题 0.5 分)从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Terry and I are good friends.are in the same class.AHeBSheCWeDThey2Peter often plays basketballhis classmates on weekends.AfromBwithCforDto3My back hurt badlyI went to see a doctor.AsoBorCandDbut4.Ithink swimming isthan running.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting5Jackto university in England next September.AgoesBwentCwill goDhas gone6My grandma usuallydumplings for me on Sundays.AmakesBmadeCis makingDwill make7Please keep quiet!My little brothernow.AsleepsBsleptCis sleepingDwas sleeping8.I a math exam yesterday afternoon.It was quite difficult.AhaveBhadCam havingDwill have9.I my cousins since 2016.I miss them very much.Adont seeBdidnt seeCwont seeDhavent seen10I come back to school before 10 oclock?No,you neednt.AMustBCanCMayDShould英语试卷第 1 页(共 8 页)11.Some new computersto that village school last month.AgiveBare givenCgaveDwere given12 Excuse me,could you tell me?Sorry,sir.I wasnt there at that time yesterday.Ahow the accident happensBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happenedDhow did the accident happen二、完形填空。(共 8 分,每小题 1 分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Reading didnt really change my life until I saw it change the life of a child.Marcus was a quiet boy who lived with his mother in a shelter(收 容 所)for the poor.Because he was the weakest 13 in his class,he became one of myReading Help students.Marcus knew letters but couldnt read at all.However,heworked very hard and made progress very 14.I often gave him books to takehome every night so that he could read them with his mother.One day,Marcus didnt bring his books back.He looked so 15 that he was about to cry.When asked why,he told me that someone had taken his book bag during the night.I put my armaround his shoulders and 16 that I would give him more books to take home.Maybe the personwho took your books,I said,will become a good reader just like you.A few weeks later,I learned Marcus and his mother were being moved to a different shelteracross town for safety.I began to 17 what his future would be if he couldntfinish the program.Marcus mother was worried too,so she put him on public transportation every day and sent him allthe way across town to 18 with me.Marcus finally graduated from the program as a strong reader.We had a small celebrationand I gave him a book to keep.That was the last time I saw Marcus.Although I may never see himagain,Im certain that learning to read changed his life forever.The 19 certainly changed mine.Since then,Ive taught many struggling readers,from ages 5 to 75.Each student has increased mylove for teaching reading.Each one reminds me what a/an 20 it is to be a teacher working withstruggling readers,and how happy it is to see lives changed forever by the simple joy of reading.13ArunnerBspeakerCreaderDleader14AquicklyBslowlyCcarefullyDseriously15AhappyBsadCtiredDfunny16AwarnedBremindedCprovidedDpromised17AworryBproveCargueDunderstand18AliveBmeetCdealDagree19AmindBnoticeCbookDexperience20AloveBactionChonorDmemory英语试卷第 2 页(共 8 页)(完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题-第1页(完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题-第1页阅读理解(共 36分)三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共 26 分,每小题 2 分)ACamp NouCamp NouCamp Nou is a football stadium in Barcelona,Spain.It is the largeststadium in Europe and the tenth largest in the world.Many internationalmatches are played there.There is a museum in the stadiumthe FCBarcelona Museum.It is considered the best football museum in the world.Beijing National StadiumBeijing National StadiumBeijing National Stadium,also called the Birds Nest,is located in China.Itwas designed for use during the 2008 Summer Olympics and Paralympics.It is the worlds largest steel structure(钢 结 构).The stadium has beentransformed(改造)so that it can be used for winter sports.Wembley StadiumWembley StadiumWembley Stadium is located in Wembley Park in London,England.TheEngland national football team play most of their home matches there.Itis the second largest stadium in Europe(after Camp Nou)and one of thelargest and the tallest in the world which was very expensive to build.Maracana StadiumMaracana StadiumMaracana Stadium is an open-air stadium in Rio de Janeiro,Brazil.It wasopened in 1950 for the FIFA World Cup.Since then,it has mainly been usedfor football matches between the major football clubs in Rio de Janeiro.It isthe largest stadium in South America.21.There is amuseum in Camp Nou.AfilmBmusicChistoryDfootball22Which stadium is the largest steel structure in the world?ACamp Nou.BWembleyStadium.CBeijing National Stadium.DMaracana Stadium.23.From the passage,we can know that Maracana Stadium.Awas used for the FIFA World CupBhas been transformed for winter sportsCis the largest stadium in EuropeDis the most expensive stadium in the world英语试卷第 3 页(共 8 页)BThis weekend a marathon(马 拉 松)took place in Salzburg.I admired the runners who ran42.2 kilometers for over four hours.But Ive never run for more than half an hour.At university I play korfball.This is a team sport with eight people on eachteam.The aim is to shoot(投 篮)the ball into the hoop.All players get a chance toattack(攻)and defend(守)during the game and its very fast.When I startedkorfball,I wasnt very good at it.I could throw and catch but I wasnt very fast onmy feet.Shooting was also difficult for me.However,I really enjoyed the sportandmade friends in the club,so I went training twice a week.Two years later I am in the first team formy university and have played in many matches.This just shows if you train hard,you can succeed.Running is difficult because you have to make yourself willing to keep going.I used to getreally out of breath while running and I didnt feel good at all!Now I actually enjoy going for a runalong the river in Salzburg,feeling my muscles(肌肉)working and breathing in the fresh air.Challenging exercise is always worth doing.Hiking is fun because all the hard workwalking uphill comes at the beginning of the day,then at the top of the mountain you can enjoythe view.At the end of the day you feel like youve really achieved something.I will never be a marathon runner,but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime,or perhapseven a half-marathon.How happy the runners were as they crossed thefinishing line!Id like tohave that feelingthe months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.24.What did the writer think of running the marathon atfirst?ADifficult.BStrange.CEnjoyable.DExciting.25.When the writer started korfball,he couldnt.A.catch and throw a ballB.catch and shoot a ballC.move quickly while playingD.catch the ball from teammates26.Why does the writer think challenging exercise is worth doing?A.It helps him make lots of friends.B.It gives him a sense of achievement.C.It makes him become a marathon runner.D.It helps him get to the top of the mountain.英语试卷第 4 页(共 8 页)密封线内不要答题(完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题-第2页(完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题-第2页题号题考答答要要不不名内内姓线线封封密密级班校学CDo you use emoji very often?Its said that emoji is the fastest growing language in history.Five billion emojis are sent every day just on some social media,such as Wechat and Facebook.Theyre appearing in some surprising places too.One court(法 庭)judge in England used a smiley face emoji in a document(文 件,文献)to make it easy to explain the courts decision tochildren.Itsnot surprising that theres a day to celebrate emojis,but what do youknow about its organizers,the website Emojipedia?emojisThe company Unicode actually creates the computer code that gives us emojis,but Emojipediais where you can learn exactly what each emoji means and how to use it.Most of us probably knowand use the most popular emojis,like the classic smiley face,heart or the smiling face with tears oflaughter.But if you want to grow your emoji vocabulary,you can use Emojipedia tofind out newways to speak emoji.Unicode adds new emojis all the time.They might take time to be shown on all platforms andphones,but you will see them immediately on Emojipedia.An important improvement to the emojilist,which had 2,823 emojis after its 2018 update,is to make the emojis more various.The codefor each emoji is the same,but different platforms,like Wechat or Facebook,design their emojis indifferent ways.When Emojipedia was deciding on which day to hold World Emoji Day,only Applewas using a calendar emoji with a date on,17 July.So,they decided to celebrate World Emoji Dayon 17 July too.If you want to send someone a message using emoji to celebrate World Emoji Day,Emojipediahas plenty to choose from,including six colors of raising hand emojis,five party emojis and twokinds of fireworks.You can even choose a world globe that shows the part of the world you live in.Whichever emojis you choose to celebrate,we wish you Happy World Emoji Day!27.Why did a court judge use a smiley face emoji in a document?ATo surprise children.BTo play a joke on children.CTo attract children to study the law.DTo explain the courts decision to children.28.Different platforms.Aadd new emojis all the timeB improvetheemojisafter2018Cdesign the emojis in different waysDuse the same emojis in the same situation29.Which of the following is true?A.Only Apple celebrates World Emoji Day on 17 July.B.We can choose 13 emojis to celebrate World Emoji Day.C.We canfind out new emojis and how to use them on Emojipedia.DFive billion people send emojis every day on Wechat and Facebook.英语试卷第 9 页(共9页)DA blog posted Dec 7,2018 at 12:17 PM by Alanna MallonAlanna Mallon is a Cambridge City Councilor.Each year in November,I receive a lot of emails and texts from friends who want tovolunteer with their families on Thanksgiving as a way to give back.I alsofield phone callsfrom organizations who want to donate(捐 赠)to local programs that provide Thanksgivingmeals.However,as an official who still works in the nonprofit sector(非盈利部门),I also feeldeeply anxious(焦急的)because I know the other 51 weeks of the year,these key programsthat provide food to residents(居 民)in need are eager for both volunteers and donations.Hunger is a year round problem,and each week volunteers are the necessary partto makesure that programs are able to serve the community.At Food For Free,we depend on about 100 volunteers per week,and each of thosevolunteers is extremely important to providing fresh,healthy food to people in the GreaterBoston area who need it.School children who take backpacks of food home on Fridays,community college students who depend on our Family Meals program to support theirhealthy growth,elderly and disabled residents who receive twice monthly deliveries of foodto their doors through our Home Delivery program,they all depend on us making sureenough volunteers show up to do the work.These volunteers dont show up in your social media system,they dont win prizes andno one writes about them in the local newspapers.But they are heroes.And you can be too.If everyone made a promise to volunteer once a month,or even once a quarter,I knowthat we could reduce some of the anxiety these organizations feel,as a more trust-worthyvolunteer network allows them to focus on helping people,notfilling volunteer positions.Here is a list of a few organizations who are doing important work in Cambridge tomake sure the food to be safe.Offer your time to an organization,they will be deeply grateful,and I am quite sure that you will feel pretty good about yourself too.Food For Free:http:/foodforfree.org/volunteer.CEOC:http:/ceoccambridge.org/food-pantry.Harvard Square Homeless Shelter:https:/hshshelter.org/volunteer.Community Cooks:https:/communitycooks.org/join-us.Margaret Fuller Neighborhood House:http:/margaretfullerhouse.org英语试卷第 6 页(共 8 页)(完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题-第3页(完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题-第3页30.The word field in paragraph 1 probably means.AmakeBkeepCdeal withDtake away31What can we learn from thefirst two paragraphs?AThe food safety worries the writer.BVolunteers are needed all year round.CDonations can be made through the Internet.DPeople like getting together on Thanksgiving.32.The third paragraph is mainly about.Athe duty of Food For FreeBthe donations of Family MealsCthe value of voluntary workDthe difficult life of local people33Whats the main purpose of this passage?ATo call for action.BTo express thanks.CTo advertise programs.DTo introduce websites.四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共 10 分,每小题 2 分)英语试卷第 7 页(共 8 页)34When are they going surfing?35What does Kevin prefer to hire?36Where do they have to live in a youth hostel?37Whats the problem with the cottage Natalie found?38Why does Natalie write to Ellie?书面表达(共 10分)五、文段表达。(共 10 分)39.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于4 4 4 4 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。题目假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Jack 给你写邮件表达了想参加你校暑期为外国学生举办的汉语夏令营的愿望,希望你告知活动举办的具体时间地点,活动安排以及你的建议。提示词语:Chinese classes,learn,attend,culture,prepare提示问题:When and where will the Chinese Summer Camp be held?What activities will be held at the Chinese Summer Camp?What is your advice for Jack?Dear Jack,I am very glad to know that you are interested in the Chinese Summer Camp in ourschool this summerholiday.Yours,Li Hua题目中国传统文化源远流长,代代相传。近期各校都在开展学习中国传统文化活动。某网站正在开展以“弘扬中国传统文化”为题征文,请你用英文写一篇报道,介绍你校上周举办的“讲中国成语故事”活动并谈谈你的收获与感受。提示词语:Chinese idioms,story,collect,share,learn from,acient提示问题:What did you do during the activity of Telling Chinese idioms story?What did you learn from the activity?What do you think of it?英语试卷第 8 页(共 8 页)密封线内不要答题(完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题-第4页(完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题-第4页北京市北京市 2019 2019 年初中毕业暨一模考试年初中毕业暨一模考试英语试卷英语试卷 参考答案参考答案一、单项填空(共 6 分,每小题 0.5 分)16C B A BC A712二、完形填空(共 8 分,每小题 1 分)1320C A B D A B D CC B D A DC2019、04知识运用(共14分)阅读理解(共 36分)三、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。(共 26 分,每小题 2 分)2123D C A2426A C B2729D C C四、阅读短文,回答问题。(共 10 分,每小题 2 分)3033C B C A34.In August.35.A caravan.36.In dormitories.37.Because itsfar from the beach.38.To ask her opinion/advice/choice on where to stay for a surf trip.书面表达(10分)五、文段表达(10 分)略书面表达评分标准:第一档:(910 分)完全符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。句式多样,词汇丰富。语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。第二档:(68 分)基本符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。第三档:(35 分)部分内容符合题目要求,要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解。第四档:(02 分)与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑词语,所写内容难以理解。英语试卷第 9 页(共9页)英语试卷第 6 页(共 8 页)(完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题-第5页(完整版)2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题-第5页

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