新视野大学英语1翻译答案.pdf

Unit 11 Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course,but they can also taketime to think through answers before making a reply.2 She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.3 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we canlearn a lot.4 Today,more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for theinformation they need.5 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children.She feels,however,thatthis is too much for her.6 Now that we have finished the course,we shall start doing more revision work.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例 如，用英语给朋友写电子邮件。写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例 如，用英语给朋友写电子邮件。英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学.易用的语言之一。远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程相比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力口试对话:topic 1 college life or language learningChen:I am proud to say I succeeded in learning English.It was a real challenge and,needless to sayz ittook a lot of practice.Li:You are great!Can you tell me how did you get it?Chen:I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I came across.I also managed my time carefullyso that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time.Li:Once in a while I cried out of frustration,and sometimes I even want to give up.But since then,Ishould learn from you.I am going to put up with you!Chen:ha!Learning has been a most trying experience for me.Good luck for you!Li:okay,I will keep my word!Unit 21 As she was about to turn off the music,her father burst into her room and shouted at her,Cantyou turn down the music a little bit?2 The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3 Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up,paying no attention to her fathersobjection4 As usual,when his parents dont like what he wears,they start bugging him.5 At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachersand students.6 It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents tobeg for money along the streets.我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式，让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系，并期沟通渠道畅通无阻。父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”，还在于双方都不完全理解对方的思想。当父母与子女间有了这类沟通障碍时，青少年面临的问题可能更大。青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段，在这个阶段，他们觉得父母会让他们没面子，害怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。比 如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是当第二天早上要起床上学时，那又是另一回事了。Unit 3I have decided to accept the new post,even though the job is not very well paid.The job has been taken to be very simple until(it is)actually started.Now that you are planning to move to Canada,you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.He promised to help us to buy the house,but with a little reluctance.This is an important meeting.Please see to it that you are not late for it.He is an experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。一离开那条长长的正街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。听到那首歌，我不禁悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。每个想过健康生活的人，都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。我的第一位老板真让人讨厌，让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走入了。你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，总公司正在考虑派你去。Unit 4She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting,leaving a bad impression on everyone.Consciously or unconsciously,we make up our minds about people through their eyesf faces.bodies,and attitudes.Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.Many how-to books advise that if you want to make a good impression,the trick is to beconsistently you,at your best.The media sometimes sends mixed messages,but most people believe what they see over whatthey hear.Body language is important in many cases:trying to win an election,addressing a family party,talkingbusiness at a conference,or giving a seminar at school.口试对话：topic 8 SPORTSChen:Many different sports occur on our university grounds.Students can participate in activities likefootball,basketball,racing,and even baseball.Li:What about others?Chen:Other students may enjoy sports such as tennis,swimming,and high jumping.Still others haveaccess to activities like weight lifting,skiing,etc.Chen:wellzDo you like swimming?Li:Yes Jt is my favorite sport.l think it s a good exercise for healthzand it s fun.Chen:Can you give some instructions for me?Li:yeah J d love to.Before you go into the waterzsome warm-up exercise on the bank is necessary.When you are in water,take your breathbre0 regularly.In the meantime Jift your body horizontally andmove your legs.Chen:woozyou are a specialist on swimming!Unit5I hope that the effort that weve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.Despite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against AIDS,the number of peoplein rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasingPlease turn off the TV,because the noise will distract her from her homework.It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of itsgoods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.Youd better learn something about the course before signing up for it.The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of localeconomy.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物而排斥。有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命、生活少些痛苦。中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。一个人感染了艾滋病病毒，其症状一般要6到10年后才会表现出来。许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否适用。Build more tall apartment buildings.The increase in population in cities is creating a housing problem.Tosolve the problem,one-family houses and older ones are being pulled down to make room for tallapartment buildings.When building space on the ground is used upz we can make use of the space in theair.This will help solve the housing problem in cities.UnitlOI keep the picture where I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.我把这张照片放在每天都可以看到的地方，因为它能让我想起我上大学的日子。(Use where to introduce anadverbial clause)In some countries,what is called equality does not really mean equal rights for all people.在一些国家，所谓的平等并不真正意味着所有人拥有平等的权利。(Use what meaning to introduce a nounclause)He is used to keeping a dictionary at hand so that he can find the meaning of new words he comesacross.他习惯在手边放本词典，以便遇到生词时查找其意义。(at hand)When confronted with personal pressure,you should stand firmly for your belief that you will reachyour ultimate goal.面对个人压力时，你应该坚信自己将达到最终目标。(confront with,stand for)In other words,be yourself and face reality,but dont sell out to convenience.换言之,要保持自我，面对现实,不可贪财图利。(sell out to)I dont like those people who always rely on external factors in order to feel good about themselves.我不喜欢那些总是依赖外在因素使自己感觉良好的人。(rely on)Many of his former classmates thought that Tom,who believed in money for moneys sake,had soldout to commercialism.汤姆相信 为钱而挣钱“，他的许多老同学都认为他把自己卖给了营利主义。The bottom line is that you gain respect from others only when you have learned to respect yourself.重要的是，你只有学会了尊重自己，才能赢得别人的尊重。His determination,his refusal to yield,and possibly his integrity had helped him win the day.使他取得成功的是他的决心，他不甘屈服的精神，也可能还有他的正直。The teacher gave credit to the students who had studied hard and done fine in the exam.老师表扬了那些学习用功、考试考得好的学生。I could make myself feel good by singing,walking or appreciating the beauty of the natural world.通过唱唱歌，散散步，欣赏欣赏自然界的美，我就能使自己感觉良好。If you keep on working hard like this,you will do fine in any other company.如果你继续这样努力工作，你在任何别的公司都能干得很好。UNIT9Should you have any doubt about the plan,please feel free to contact us at any time.如果对计划有任何疑问，请及时与我们联系。(Use an inversion structure of should”)We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.我们学会了怎样面对现实，而不是回避现实。(instead of)It just proves that you cant hope to turn in a worthy report if you havent done enough preparation.这就证明，如果没有充分的准备，你就别指望能交出有价值的报告。(turn in)We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.我们必须接受那种可能性，不管它听起来有多么的不可能。(no matter how)The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.新来的人们发现很难适应那里的气候。(adapt to)It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class.我觉得很奇怪，学生被要求在上课前两个小时到校。(strike sb.as sth.)Unfortunately he doesnt speak any English either but,should you want to go anywhere,just write the address downand give it to him.遗憾的是，他也一点英语都不会说，但是如果你想去某个地方，把地址写下来交给他就行了。Next time you have a problem,think about how you can improve the situation instead of worrying too much about allthe negative aspects.下次你若有问题，要考虑怎样改变处境，不要过于担心各种负面因素。She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day,whatever the weather.不管什么天气，她平均每天跑15英里。The single most important factor that separates ordinary photographs from good ones is the lighting.好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。In fact,most staff never will want to plow through the instructions that come with some new products.实际上，大多数员工从不愿意把新产品使用手册坚持看完。Once you are relaxed,focus your attention on the music and see what images come into your mind.一旦你感到放松后，就把注意力集中在音乐上，看看心中有什么意象出现。Unit8There are twenty universities in this city,some of which are world-famous.这个城市有20所大学,其中有的是世界知名大学。(using an attributive clause)The more he thinks about it,the angrier he becomes.他越想这件事,就越生气。(Use the more.,the more.structure)She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.她对那些无辜的受害者充满了同情。(fill with)He was occupied with his business matters and didnt have time to think about a holiday.他全身心忙于公务，根本没有时间考虑休假。(be occupied with)The countrys economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.这个国家的经济在一定程度上依赖于原材料的进口。(depend on)After several discussions between the members of the committee,a new plan of action began totake shape.经过委员们数次讨论，新的行动方案初见端倪。(take shape)The taxi company has taken on 50 new drivers,some of whom have just got their driving licenses.出租汽车公司新雇了 50个司机，其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。The less wit a man has,the less he knows that he wants it一个人越没智慧，就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。Theres no need to take any action at all for the time being.Sleep on it,and tell me what you think in themorning.暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晚再作决定，明天上午告诉我你的看法。The economic situation has been worsening in the past few years;the number of needy Americansseeking emergency food and shelter increased by 7%last year.近年来经济形势恶化，寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了 7%oOur source informed us that there was a possibility of another attack the following week,possibly in thecentral area of the city.我们的消息来源说，下星期有可能发生另一次袭击，也许就在城市中心地区。In this medical system,payments to individual physicians are adjusted depending on their costs thatmonth.在这个医疗体系内，对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。Unit7The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.警察放大了失踪女孩的照片，这样他们能容易认出她。(Use have+object+V-ed structure)When I go to work,I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.我喜欢乘公共汽车上班，而不是自己驾车。那天上午也不例外。(rather than,no exception)When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house(Seeing his granddaughter coming into thehouse),the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk byhimself.这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来，竟意想不到地移动了几步 就好像他能行走了似的。(get to ones feet,as if)At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us,and we cant offer any additional details.当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上,没有注意到四周有什么异样情况,所以也不能提供任何额外的细节。(focuson,additional details)The two robbers methods suggested they might be the same men who had committed a number ofrobberies in the area over the past few months.这两个劫匪的作案手法表明他们可能就是过去几个月里这一地区多起抢劫案的元凶。(commit)Its a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.无论这个问题多么令人讨厌，它都是我们必须正视的问题。(no matter how)Experience told him that a womans natural instinct was to defend herself rather than hurt the attacker.经验告诉他，妇女的天性是保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。The room is looking much better since she had the walls repainted.自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。Teenage crime was out of control in many parts of the country,and this city was no exception.在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。Weeks after the robbery,he was afraid to go outside,fearing that he would come face to face with therobber a second time.抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。The victim described to the policemen how a man,who suddenly emerged from the shrub,robbed her.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。For many Americans today,weekend work has unfortunately become the rule rather than the exception.如 今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。Unit6The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion,and so did the reporters.爆炸后五分钟警察就到了车站，记者也到了。(Use so to introduce an inverted sentence)Even if you disagree with her;she is worth listening to.即使你不同意她的观点，她的话也是值得一听的。(even if)The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.负责调查的官员只给新闻记者提供了一些事实真相。(nothing but)The room was well decorated,but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.这个房子装修得很好，但窗帘的颜色与整体风格不太相配。(go with)Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born,we always make the rounds of hisrelatives.每次去我丈夫出生的地方，我们总是一家家地拜访他的亲戚。(make the rounds)Contrary to his hope,his girlfriends parents are not as approachable as his parents.与他的希望相反，他女朋友的父母不像他父母那样平易近人。(contrary to)I asked quite a few waiters,who said nothing but smiled at me,before the message registered that myEnglish was not good enough.我问过好几个服务员，可他们什么也没说，只朝着我笑，直到这时我才意识到我的英语不够好。The university president was so angry at the dean that he went a step further and removed him from hispost.校长对那位院长非常生气，进而解除了他的院长职务。If you ask the question in front of the kids friends,he may say no even if he wants to say nyes.如果你当着孩子朋友的面问这个问题，即使他想说“是”也可能会说“不是工If you want to graduate with a degree,you should stay away either from online games or from part-timework.如果你想毕业时获得学位，你要么别玩网上游戏，要么别去打零工。Although he hasnt received a college education himself,he looks down on those who have no collegedegree.虽然他未接受过大学教育，他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。He suggested quite a few ideas about the managing of the company,but none of them held water.他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议，但没一个管用。