新视野大学英语第四册读写教程答案珍藏版.pdf
Unit 1Section A.The Temptation of a RespectableWoman 读写教程IV:Ex.II,p.81 .Her husband expected his friend,Gouvernail,to stay about one or twoweeks in their home.2.He was a boring and withdrawn personwith a strange personality.3.She decided to leave for her aunt shouse and wouldn t come back tillGouvernail left their home.4.A once ambitious person,Gouvernailnow became one with the mere desire toenjoy a genuine life now and then.5.His tones of voice and personal charm.6.She was afraid that she could not resistbeing attracted by Gouvernail.7.He mistook his wife s feeling towardsGouvernail for pure dislike.8.She had overcome both hermisunderstanding of and her subtlefeelings towards Gouvernail.读写教程IV：Ex.Ill,p.81 .Idle2.melting3.imposes4 .penetrate5.presence6.nuisance7 .nonsense8.keen 读写教程IV：Ex.IV.p.91 .run down2.taken seriously3.drinking in4.in no sense5.made excellent observations on6.counted on7.for my part8.make a fuss 读写教程IV:Ex.V,p.91.sanctions2.Restrictions3.fine4 .limits5.problems6.tax7.duty8.responsibility 读写教程IV:Ex.VI,p.101.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrified 读写教程IV：Ex.VII,p.101.bravery2.jewellery3.delivery4.machinery5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discovery 读写教程IV:Ex.VIII,p.111.She said it might have been all right,if theweather had been good.2.Mrs.Baroda said she might have likedGouvernail if he had been like the others.3.If I had been there,I could have helpedyou.4.He could have got tickets if there hadbeen some cheap ones.5.Mrs.Baroda might have yielded to thetemptation if she hadn t been arespectable and sensible person.读写教程IV:Ex.IX,p.111.You were different then.So wasshe.2.“You used to say he was a man of wit.”So he is.3.You ve made a mistake here.”Oh,so I have.Thank you/*4.“Children should behave themselves.So should adults.5.“This glass is cracked/Oh,so it is.I hadn*1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8t noticed.XVI.Choose the best answer to each ofthe following questions1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B6.B 7,C 8.B 读写教程IVEx.XVII,p.241.obligation2.continuity3.sacrifice4.acknowledged5.passion6.scattered7.worship8.elastic 读写教程IVEx.XVIII,p.241.in;in 读写教程IV：Ex.X,p.121.He imposed his company upon her inspite of her repeated hints of hoping to beleft alone.2.His friends can never count upon how heis going to act under given conditions,ashe is always full of surprises.3.Don,t make a fuss about such a smallthing because that is the last thing Iexpected.4.Besides being an upright and respectablewoman Mrs.Baroda was also a verysensible one.5.She had never known her thoughts to beso confused,unable to gather anythingfrom them.6.From GouvernaiT s talk,Mrs.Barodacame to know that his periods of silencewere not his basic nature,but the result ofmoods.7.To Gaston/s delight,his wife had finallyovercome her dislike for Gouvernail andinvited Gouvernail to visit them againwholly from herself.8.Mrs.Baroda felt confused withGouvernaiT s puzzling nature and foundit hard to penetrate the silence in which hehad unconsciously covered himself.读写教程IV：Ex.XI,p.121.在一起呆了几天，她仍感到对这个客人很陌生,只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着他。2.加斯顿拉了拉妻子的衣袖，双手搂着她的腰，快乐地望着她那充满困惑的眼睛。3.他在她身旁的长凳上坐下，丝毫不曾想到她可能会反对他坐在那儿。4.他的话变成了一串毫无意义的动词、名词、副词和形容词，她陶醉在他的声音里。5.那 晚，巴罗达太太很想把自己的一时荒唐告诉丈夫一也是她的朋友，但还是忍住了。6.他照例说了些诸如这个季节的夜风对身体不好之类的话。后 来,望着茫茫夜色，他开始谈了起来。7.噢，”她笑着，在他唇上印了长长的温柔的一 吻，我一切都已经克服了！你会看到的，这次我会对他很好。8.而现在他只求能生存，只是偶尔才能体验到一丝真正的生活的气息,就像此刻这样。Section B.The Obligations andResponsibilities to Marriage2.against2.in/by3.up3.to4.with4.on5.up5.at6.to6.behind7.down7.to8.between8.fromUnit 2Section A.Charlie Chaplin1.2.3.读写教程IV:temptationchangeurgeEx.V,p.381.读写教程IV：Ex.II,p.37He lived a poor and miserable life during4.5.policiespressures2.his childhood.Possibly because he left Britain when he6.7.arrestdemand3.was young and never came back;mostfigures he created were not of agentleman-like British style.His dress and behavior were not English.8.1.attempts 读写教程IV:artistEx.VI,p.394.It was the first movie in which Chaplin2.terrorist5.used voice for the characters.Using his physical senses to invent his art3.4.novelistactivists6.as he went along without prepared script.We can find that from the characters he5.6.biologistidealist7.8.created,such as the flower girl and theFrench wife killer.She brought stable happiness to him andbecame the center of rest in his life.Comic7.8.1.capitaliststourist 读写教程IV:TerrorismEx.VII,p.391.2.读写教程IV：Ex.Ill,p.37coarsecorresponded2.3.4.5.industrialismageismidealismcriticism3.doubtful6.heroism4.roused/sparked7.racism5.execute8.Modernism6.7.reliefapplause 读写教程IV：Ex.VIII,p.408.immense1.If I had known that you were coming,I 读写教程IV:Ex.IV,p.382.would have met you at the airport.If he had tried to leave the country,heforwould have been stopped at the frontier.3.If we had found him earlier,we could havesaved his life.4.If I had caught that plane,I would havebeen killed in the air crash.5.If he had been in better health,he couldhave written more books.读写教程IV:Ex.IX,p.401.With so much going on at the office,it is awonder to find that Mr.Lawrence hasmuch time left for anything else.2.It is a surprise to us to find that televisionenjoys its greatest competitive advantageon information.3.It is a possibility for us to expect that thestudents will get the new facts in thelecture confused with their existingknowledge.4.It is a fact to know that we have run out ofwater and food.5.It is a relief to learn that the drivercontrolled the car during the stormyweather.读写教程IV:Ex.X,p.411.Other writers might have written storiesabout London.But only he could havecreated the character David,who gave hiscreator permanent fame.2.China has provided more applause,morehonor and,of course,more profit wherethis scientist is concerned than any othercountries.3.He had an urge to execute this skillperfectly.4.This physical transformation,plus the skillwith which he executed it again and again,are surely the secrets of Chaplin/s greatcomedy.5.But that shock roused his imagination.Chaplin didn t have his jokes written intoa script in advance;he was the kind ofcomic who used his physical senses toinvent his art as he went along.6.He also had a deep need to be lovedanda corresponding fear of being betrayed.The two were hard to combine andsometimes-as in his earlymarriagesthe collision between themresulted in disaster.7.If s doubtful whether she can find herway into perfect acting,though she neverloses her faith in her own ability.8.It was a relief to know that he finallyfinished the book before his death,whichwas regarded as a fitting memorial to hislife as a writer.读写教程IV:Ex.XI,p.411.但只有直理卓别林班昌塑造出了不起的喜剧角 色 流 浪 者 ，这个使其创作者声名永驻的衣衫褴褛的小人物。2.尽管如此，卓别林的喜剧乞丐形象并不显得那么像英国人，甚至也没有劳动阶级的特色。3.但假如他在早期刃喳短小喜剧嗫中能操一口受过教育的人的口音,则他是否会闻名世界就值得怀疑了，而英国人也肯定会觉得这很 古怪 。4.随着事业的发展，他感到了一种冲动要去发掘并扩展自己身上所显露的天才。5.没有生命的物体特别有助于卓另肺木发挥自己艺术家的天赋。6.然而即使是这种以沉重代价换来的自知之明也在他的喜剧创作中得到了表现。7.由于沃娜本人出生在一个被各种麻烦困扰的大家 庭，她对卓别林生活中将面临的挑战也做好了充分准备，因为当时有毫无根据的流言说他俩是马克思主义的同情者。后来在他们自己的有那么多天才孩子的大家庭中，卓别林有时会引发争吵，而她贝喊了安宁的中心。8.但是人们不禁会骸,卓别林一定会把这一奇怪的事情看作是对他的十分恰当的纪念。他以这种方式给这个自己曾带来那么多笑声的世界留下了最后的笑声。Section B.The Political Career of a FemalePoliticianXVI.Read the following statementscarefully,and decide whether they are true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.l .T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F6.T 7.F 8.T 贿 教 程IVEx.XVII,p.531.fierce2.witnesses3.voted4.scandal5.politics6.abuse7.jealous8.refresh 朝 教 程IVEx.XVIIL p.531.Could we take a walk?I feel like a littleexercise.2.Ms.Mbogo had made a bold decision:sheran for mayor of Embu,Kenya,(run for)3.Some leaders in Kenya were afraid oflosing their power,so they triedeverything to shut Kenyan women out ofpolitics.4.She decided long ago that she wouldstudy the subject in earnest as soon as sheleft school.5.He was arrested because he was paid tospy on our air bases.6.After almost four hours of fiercenegotiation,the president had the upperhand.7.Road accident victims make up almost aquarter of the hospital*s patients.8.Ms.Mbogo,s victory was of greatsignificance because all her malecolleagues voted her in.Unit 3Section A.Longing for a New WelfareSystem 读写教程IV:Ex.II,p.661.He means that a welfare client is believedto lie to get a little extra welfare moneyand those caseworkers know it well.2.He has chosen to live an honest life bydrumming up some business outside anddrawing cartoons for magazines.3.They know clearly that they are beingmade fools of by some of their clients,andthey feel they are entitled to have clientsbow to them as compensation.4.He doesn*t think those caseworkers areto blame so he isn,t being bitter.5.Because he believes it practically requirespeople to lie.6.He had to call a caseworker he calledSuzanne first.After giving a little lecture,Suzanne was supposed to notify themedical worker,who would certify thatthere was a problem.Then the medicalworker called the wheelchair repaircompanies to get the cheapest bid.Thenthe medical worker alerted the mainwelfare office.They considered the matterfor days before calling back andapproving the repair,if he was lucky.7.The system so easily lends itself to abuseby the welfare givers as well as by theclients.8.He dreams of a new system that willencourage the clients and help them todevelop their talents,rather than seek toconvict them of cheating.读写教程IV：Ex.Ill,p.661.convicted2.donation3.bleeding4.entitled5.profile6.pension7.thrive8.receipt 读写教程IV：Ex.IV,p.673.1.up2.3.toback4.4.5.6.7.ofaroundintofor5.8.to1.1.读写教程IV:pressureEx.V,p.672.2.3.4.hardshipspaindefeat3.5.6.delayhunger4.7.8.1.conditionstemper 读写教程IV：longishEx.VI,p.685.2.3.4.5.animal-likeselfishhoney-likeball-like1.6.7.8.boyishyellowishgoodish2.1.2.读写教程IV):politicianstechnicianEx.VII,edianmusicians4.5.6.7.8.physicianselectriciansbeauticianmagician 读写教程IV:Ex.VIII,p.695.6.1.The wanted man is believed to be living inNew York.2.Many people are said to be homeless afterthe floods.Three men are said to have been arrestedafter the explosion.The prisoner is thought to have escapedby climbing over the wall.Four people are reported to have beenseriously injured in the accident 读写教程IV：Ex.IX,p.69He tried sending her flowers,but it didrf thave any effect.I don t regret telling her what I thought,even if I upset her.She remembered reading a biographyabout Charlie Chaplin,which describedhim as a Marxist.We regret to inform you that we areunable to offer you employment.He welcomed the new student and thenwent on to explain the college regulations.读写教程IV:Ex.X,p.70You are legally entitled to take faultygoods back to the store where youpurchased them,but you are supposed toaccount for why you want to do so.You only need to fill out a form to get yourmembership,which entitles you to adiscount on goods.One year ago,the car dealer tried to drumup buyers by offering good services.Now,his business is thriving.The crime was looked into carefully beforehe was convicted of murder.I called the Freeway Service Patrol for helpafter my car broke down on the freeway.Twenty minutes later,they came to myrescue and left a$150 receipt.Faced with the threat of losing their jobs,these workers yielded to themanagement s advice and went back towork.7.The middle-aged man who took the boybled the father for$20,000 as acompensation for the loss of his company.8.The man living on welfare began to set uphis own market,one step at a time and hisbusiness is thriving.的 教 程IV：Ex.XI.p.701.每个人都觉得靠社会福利救济的人在骗人。2.但即使我抵抗不住这种诱惑，雕稿的那些大杂志也不愿给自海麻烦。3.社会工作者心底里知道许多救济对象在欺骗他们，因此他们觉得，作为补偿，他们有权让救济对象点头哈腰。4.她这是在暗示我：得哀求她了。但是我却将她顶了回去。5.苏珊娜试图就修理轮椅的问题训斥我。由于福利部门不愿花钱好好地修，所以我的轮椅经常坏。6.我当然得经常用我的轮椅。我是一个工作很积极的人，又不是植物人。7.如何逐渐脱离福利照顾，这在法律条款中没有明确规定。8.我们需要T 立律U映捍卫福利救济对象的权利，因为这一福利肺制不仅容易使救济对象滥用权力，也很容易使福利提供者滥用权力。Section B.A Blind Man Helped Me See theBeautiful WorldXVI.Choose the best answer to each ofthe following questions1.even though2.annoyed3.struck me4.out of tune5.motionless6.just as7.hardly8.satisfaction 读写教程IVEx.XVII,p.811.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.overhead6.magic7.realm8.stack 读写教程IVEx.XVIII,p.821.Only a few crumbling（破裂的）walls bearwitness to the past greatness of the city ofAksum.2.At first he was way ahead of me,but I mslowly but surely catching him up.3.I was loaded with many parcels（包裹），unable to walk any faster.4.The place was deserted and there was nosign of human beings living there.5.These instruments should be switched onand checked before we start our work.6.My friend was dressed in a black coatwhereas I had gone there in jeans.7.All those connected with the mission werein prayer for her,but her life was notspared.8.May I excuse myself/be excused for awhile,Mr.Davis?Unit 4Section A.The TelecommunicationsRevolution 读写教程IV：Ex.IL p.951.The living standards in the developingworld will be greatly improved.2.The author refers to those places withouttelecommunications facilities such astelephones,which hinders exchange ofinformation.3.Because advanced communications andsubsequent widespread access toinformation technologies enable thedeveloping regions to shorten the processof changing from labor-intensiveassembly work to industries that involveengineering,marketing and design.4.Because they believe it is in bad need ofany phones and it lacks experience inweighing costs and choosing betweentechnologies.5.First,it sold a 30%stake in its nationalphone company to two Westerncompanies to quicken the import ofWestern technology.Second,it had leasedrights to a Dutch-Scandinavian group ofcompanies to build and operate anadvanced digital mobile phone system.6.Wireless.For it s cheaper to build radiotowers than to string lines acrossmountain ridges and it is a reliable service.7.Because customers there talk two to fourtimes as long on the phone as people inNorth America.8.Because mobile phones make it possiblefor them to keep contact with each othereven when they are caught in the trafficjams.读写教程IV:Ex.Ill,p.951.recession2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue6.persist7.utilities8.desperate 读写教程IV:Ex.IV,p.961.lags far behind2.are stuck with3.going for4.remain in contact5.keep pace with6.at your disposal7.dates from8.only scratch the surface of 读写教程IV：Ex.V,p.961.sales2.health3.will4.trade5.education6.growth7.understanding8.idea 读写教程IV:Ex.VI,p.971.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speed5.super-computers6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficient 读写教程IV：Ex.VII.p.971.auto-timer2.auto-racing3.auto-focus4.autograph5.auto-reverse6.autopilot7.autobiography8.auto-industry 读写教程IV:Ex.VIII,p.981.Concentrate on indoor delights ratherthan outdoor fights and you II be muchbetter appreciated.2.As a result of the development of theinformation superhighway many peoplemay eventually be able to work at homerather than go to an office.3.Some people say that this term pupilsachievements will be measured by aformal test rather than by their teachersfassessment.4.They argued that their products should bedeveloped on the basis of need ratherthan profit.5.During weekends the businessmen mayspend some time establishing friendshipand mutual trust rather than discussingany particular item of business.读写教程IV:Ex.IX,p.991.Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was afew years ago2.Theirs is about three times as big as ours3.Latin American customers talk two
