2022年江西萍乡中考英语试题及答案.pdf

2022年江西萍乡中考英语试题及答案机窘准考证号_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姓名-（在此卷上答题无效）江西省2022年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题 卷说明:1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。一、听力理解（每小题1分，共 20分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。What is the boy going to buy?A.Some juice.B.Some oranges.答案是c。C.Some apples.A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。3.What s the matter with Mr.White?1.What club does Jim want to join?A.The science club.B.The art club.2.How,s the weather tomorrow?A.Warm and windy.B.Cold and rainy.C.The chess club.C.Hot and sunny.C.He,s happy to stay at home.B）请听下面4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。A.He has a fever.B.He has a cough.4.Why was Mary late?A.She had a car accident.C.There was too much traffic.C.He has a headache.B.She didnt catch the bus.5.What does the man mean?A.He didn*t enjoy the trip.B.He*s an honest school boy.廿环i mr业 A A*TXT6.What would the woman like?A.Juice.B.Water.7.How many glasses docs she need?A.l.B.2.请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。C.Milk.C.3.8.When does Amy go to the old people s home?A.On Saturday morning.C.On Sunday afternoon.9.What does she often do there?A.Tell stories.B.Wash the clothes.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10.Where is the boy got g?A.To a theater.B.Iv a park.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.Clean the rooms.C 5o a museum.11.How long is it open on Monday?A.For 6 hours.B.For 7 hours.12.What can we know about the boy?A.His family are new here.B.He prefers to go tlierc by taxi.C.He needs to pay S60 for the ticket.请听第4 段对话,回答第13至第15小题。13.W hats Michael going to do?A.Give a report.B.Have a class.14.What color is the notebook?A.Red.B.Black.15.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Linda finds the notebook at last.C.For 8 hours.C.Have a meeting.C.Blue.B.Linda lends Michael a notebook.C.Michael leaves his notebook at home._C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。16.Li Lei is talking about an important day,Day.17.Many people like and students take part in it.18.Since,it has become famous around the world.19.Last year,people in the town planted new trees.20.People also cleaned up the park and the.二、单 项 填 空（每小题1分，共 8 分）请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Which ice cream do you want,Mary?You cant have all of them.You have to make aA.wish B survey22.Sssh!Be quiet.Tm on the phone.w ho_ you_ to,mom?C.choiceD.callA.do,speak B.are,speaking23.J only got four hours of sleep last night,soA.tired B-lonely24 me,Til show you the way.C.will,speakI feel_today.C.hungryD have,spokenD.proudA Follow B，Forget C.Leave25.W h o do you think will win the race,Bob or Tom?must be Bob.I think he runs.D.PunishA.t e r a fastest C.more slowly26 D ont leave your toys on the table,or I _them away.A threw B.will throw C.have thrown27 Mr.Smith created a new game.Soon all his students_rules to play itA.teach B-1aught C.are taught2 8many things change a lot,a love of sports hasnt changed a bitA jf B.Before C.ThoughD most slowlyD.was throwingD were taughtD.Because英W试 菽 卷 第 Z页（共 8页）三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）A）请先阅读下面短文.掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sit With UsYou rc at your new school.It*s lunch time,but you don*t have anyone to sit with.You want tojoin someone at their tabic,29 you*re not sure if they*re friendly.What do you do?Nataliesof solving the problem was to create an app.She knows what it feels like to be alone at a newschool.She found it difficult to make new friends and had to 31 a new table at lunch eveiy day.Ifshe sat 32.she felt lonely.But if she asked to join someone and was 33.she felt embarrassed.She created a lunch-planning app to help students like 34 find people to have lunch with.The app called Sit With Us is 35.If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he orshe can create an invitation.Other students can open the app and 36 that invitation.They canthen use the app to decide when and where to 37,This allows students to make 38 onlineinstead of facc-to-face.This is the reason why it works so 39:it lowers the risk of being refused,and the embarrassment that goes along with it.Natalie is 40 to see that people are replying to her app actively-especially those who sufferfrom bullying（iff 受欺凌）.Soon after she made her app available to the public,she won a prize forit.She 41 appeared in many news stories.Natalie was even asked to speak at a university.In her 42.Natalie wanted people to knowthat you don*t have to do something 43 to change lives.Sometimes,a simple thing-like havinga friend to enjoy lunch with can make all the difference.29.A.soB.orC.forD.but30.A.habitB.courseC.methodD.question31.A.search forB.fix upC.give outD.get away from32.A.on timeB.ina hunyC.by herselfD.in public33.A.calledB.refusedC.discussedD.believed34.A.usB.itC.herD.them35.A.cheapB.simpleC.privateD.noisy36.A.missB.makeC.sendD.accept37.A.stopB.studyC.meetD.exercise38.A.plansB.troubleC.reportsD dinner39.A.lateB.wellC.hardD.loudly40.A.upsetB.sorryC.happyD.angry41.A.alsoB.justC.stillD.seldom42.A.bookB.talkC.schoolD.picture43.A.bigB.newC.similarD.enjoyableB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写用答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。desert space heavy be when woman Chinese love ho【see thenWang Yaping is an astronaut In 2013,she became the second Chinese woman to travel to 44.She is also famous for a physics class televised for more than 60 million people.Wang trained very hard for many years 45 an astronaut The hardest part was 46 training.Wearing a spacesuit and canying special and 47 equipment（装备）,she walked several kilometersthrough the 48 and sandy desert.Sometimes it was so windy and dusty（布满灰尘的）shesays,that we couldnt 49、clhcr 三 n though wr weieJin a f:w meters away.”英语试题卷第3页（共8页）Wang 50 her job.She remembers watching the first 51 astronaut go into space.HI wasso proud and also vcr）r excited.But 52 I watched it,a thought came into my mind:We have menpilots and women pilots；and 53 a man astronaut.When will there be a 54 astronaut?And today,its me becoming one of the first few/,四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）A）请阅读下而短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。FgrMjng MuseuMs Gift shopOpen Daily 10:00 2 m.-5:30 pjn.Childrens playground and activity areaVisitors may adopt（领养）a rescued animal for free!Admission:Adults:S7Children（up to 16）:55Children（3&under）:FreeFamily（2 adults&2 children）:S20FREE CAR AND COACH PARK.TOILET FOR THE DISABLED AND WHEELCHAIR ACCESS（通道）IN ALL AREAS.55.When can the visitors buy the gifts?A.At 930 a.m.B.At 11:00 a.m.C.At 6:00 p.m.D.At 10:00 p.m.56.How much is a ticket for a 15-year-old boy?A.S5.B.S7.C.S12.D.$20.57.What do we know about the museum?A.It doesn,t provide a free parking lotB.The animals there cant be adopted.C.It offers the disabled special service.D.Children under 3 are not welcome there.BWhy is the sea salt?Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about ity weexplained it in a story.Even though the answer isn*t scientific,it holds some other truth in it-especially about the human heart.Long ago,a poor old couple lived on the coast One day,an old storyteller came to their village.The old couple gave him a meal.In return,he gave them a cofiee mill（磨粉机）and said,“Say,Mill,please grind（磨粉）and it*1 1 make whatever you want,to stop it,say 4Mill,please cease（停止）grinding1/英语试题卷第4 页（共8页）S o o n t h e o l d c o u p l e h a d a m u c h be t t e r l i f e.T h c y*d be e n h a p p y p e o p l e,a n d t h e y d i d n*t n e e dm u c h m o r e.B u t t l）c y o u n g c o u p l e n e x t d o o r w e r e n e v e r s a t i s f i e d.W h e n t h e y s a w t h e o l d c o u p l ew e a r i n g g o o d c l o t h e s a n d bu y i n g g o o d f o o d,t h e y bu r n t w i t h e n v y （羡 慕）.S o o n e d a y,t h e y o u n gh u s ba n d w e n t t o t h e o l d c o u p l e *s h o u s e s e c r e t l y a n d h e a r d.M i l l,p l e a s e g r i n d h o t c h o c o l a t e!M H ew a s s u r p r i s e d t o s e e i t c o m i n g o u t.T h e n t h e y o u n g c o u p l e s t o l e t h e m i l l f r o m t h e o l d c o u p l e.W i t h i t,t h e y r o d e a h o r s e a n d s e t o f fdown t h e c o a s t,w h e r e n o o n e w o u l d k n o w t h e m.A l o n g t h e w a y,t h e h u s ba n d s h o w e d p r o u d l y a n da s k e d.W h a t d o y o u w a n t i t t o m a k e?O h,I d o n,t k n o w.Why n o t s a l t?”t h e w i f e s a i d.M i l l,p l e a s e g r i n d s a l t!”h e s a i d.*l t w o r k s!*t h e w i f e s h o u t e d.B u t t h e n t h e y n o t i c e d t h e s a l t w e n t e v e r y w h e r e.M a k e i t s t o p.t h e w i f e s a i d.B u t t h e h u s ba n d d i d n t k n o w h o w.M i l l,p l e a s e s t o p g r i n d i n g!P l e a s e,n o m o r e!”H i s w o r c k d i d n t w o r k.T h e m i l l k e p t g r i n d i n g.F i n a l l y,t h e y o u n g h u s ba n d t h r e wt h e m i l l i n t o t h e s e a a s f a r a s h e c o u l d.And t h e r e i t *s be e n,f o r h u n d r e d s o f y e a r s,e n d l e s s l y g r i n d i n g s a l t.T h a t s w h y t h e s e a i s s a l t.5 8.T h e p a s s a g e i s p r o ba bl y a（n）_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.A.f o l k s t o r y B.i n s t m e t i o n C.s c i e n c e f i c t i o n D.s c i e n c e r e p o r t5 9.P u t t h e t h i n g s h a p p e n e d t o t h e m i l l i n c o r r e c t o r d e r.a.I t be g a n t o p r o d u c e s a l t.b.T h e y o u n g h u s ba n d t h r e w i t.c.T h e y o u n g c o u p l e s t o l e i t.d.T h e o l d c o u p l e g o t i tA.b-d-a-c B.b-a-d-c C,d-a-c-b D.d-c-a-b6 0.W h a t d o c s t h e u n d e r l i n e d w o r d i n P a r a g r a p h 4 r e f e r t o?A.T h e c o f l e e.B.T h e h o r s e.C.T h e m i l l.D.T h e c h o c o l a t e.6 1.How d i d t h e y o u n g h u s ba n d *s f e e l i n g s c h a n g e?A.s o r r y -s a d -e x c i t e d B.t h i r s t y-e x c i t e d -a f r a i dC.h a p p y -n e r v o u s 一 p r o u d D.s u r p r i s e d -t h a n k f u l -h a p p y6 2.W h a t d o e s t h e w o r d “t n i t h”i n P a r a g r a p h 1 i m p l y （暗指）？A.B e i n g p a t i e n t.B.W o r k i n g p r o p e r l y.C.B e i n g s a t i s f i e d.D.L i s t e n i n g c a r e f u l l y.CI n d o n e s i a n s l o v e t o c e l e br a t e.T h e y be l i e v e t h a t c e l e br a t i n g a n d e a t i n g t o g e t h e r br i n g s g o o dl u c k.L e t s p a r t y I n d o n e s i a-s t y l e.W o u l d y o u be s u r p r i s e d t o f i n d a New Y e a r s D a y i n M a r c h?I n d o n e s i a n so n t h e i s l a n d o f B a l i a r e g e t t i n g r e a d y t o r i n g i n N y e p i,t h e i r New Y e a r.I t f a l l si n M a r c h o r A p r i l o n t h e n i g h t o f t h e n e w m o o n a n d i s a s y m bo l o f a f r e s h s t a r tf o r t h e p e o p l e a n d t h e i s l a n d o f B a l i.On t h e e v e o f N y e p i,f a m i l i e s a n d f r i e n d sg e t t o g e t h e r i n t h e m a r k e t.T h e y c a n y a h u g e m o n s t e r w h i c h i s m a d e o f w o o da n d o t h e r m a t e r i a l s a r o u n d t h e v i l l a g e t h r e e t i m e s.A f t e r t h a t,p e o p l e s e t i t o nf i r e,h o p i n g t o d r i v e o u t e v i l （邪恶的）s p i r i t s.A f t e r N y e p i,a T u n i n t a n a h c e r e m o n y be g i n s i n h o n o r o f a c h i l d s f i r s t s t e p s.A t t h e T u r u n T a n a h,p a r e n t s i n v i t e f r i e n d s a n d f a m i l y t o a p a r t y t o i n t r o d u c e t h e ba by.T h e y p u t d i f l e r c n t o bj e c t s s u c h a sabr a c e l e t （手 镯），p e n,m i r r o r o r t o y c o m p u t e r a r o u n d t h e i r ba by.I f t h e ba by p i c k s u p a p e n,h e o rs h e may be a w i t c r.A c h i l d who p i c k s u p a g o l d br a c e l e t m a y be r i c h.W h i l e T u r u n T a n a h c e l e br a t e s t h e f u t u r e o f a f a m i l y,G a l u n g a n c e l e br a t e s i t s p a s t.A n c e s t o r swho h a v e d i e d r e t u r n h o m e d u r i n g t h i s t e n-d a y c e l e br a t i o n.A n d l i v i n g r e l a t i v e sd o t h e i r be s t t o m a k e t h e m h a p p y.T a l l b a m b o o p o l e s l i n e t h e s t r e e t.P e o p l ea t t e n d t h e c e r e m o n i e s a n d v i s i t t h e i r f a m i l y a n d v i l l a g e t e m p l e s.A c t o r s a n dd a n c e r s g i v e p e r f o r m a n c e s t h a t t e l l s t o r i e s o f g o o d f i g h t i n g a g a i n s t e v i l.A y e a r o f f e s t i v a l s h a s c o m e t o a n e n d.D o n*t w o r r y:n e x t y e a r,I n d o n e s i aw i l l be （2：出甯期声）a g a i n w i t h 刈e bm t i o n s,s o w e l c o m e t o t h e p a r t y!英诩试删卷第5页（共8页）63.W hat$the theme of the passage?A.Celebrations.B.Feelings.C.Family.D.Health.64.W hat do people do during Galungan?Cheek and choose the right answer.W atch performances.Discuss new babies future.V isit their family and village temples.Put the bamboo poles along the street.Cany a huge monster around the village.A.（D S B.D.65.W hich of the following is T R U E according to Hie passage?A.The baby w h o picks up a pen ma y be a writer.B.Nyepi usually comes after Tunin tanah in Bali.C.N e w Year s Day in Indonesia begins in February.D.People fire bamboo poles to drive away the monster.66.W hich of the following best shows the structure of the passage?67.V at is the writer s purpose according to the passage?A.To welcome us to the festivals.B.lb show us h o w to treat the ancestors.C.To tell us h o w to hold the party.D.To teach us h o w to fight against the evil.DImprovements in technology often happen overnight Some-ad-ets get smaller and faster.Othersare replaced（彳 弋 替）by newer things like smartphones.They can do hundreds of things.Here aresome old gadgets that people used to use._D o you have a landline at home?These are phones that people plug（插入）into their livingroom walls.Mobile phones didn t use to be so c o m m o n at that time,so most families had a landline.But landlines only worked at home.W hat did people do when they were outside and needed to callsomeone?They looked for a pay phone!Then,most people had their o w n mobile phones and manyhomes no longer had landlines._People today store plenty of information online,or on S Dcards.But in the 1 980 s and 1 990 s,people used to use floppy disks.The first floppy disks were large,expensive,and not very useful 一each disk could store just 1 75 K B of information!Later,floppy disksgot smaller and bener.But even the best ones could only hold1.44 M B.You would need three or four disks just for one song,andabout 2 2,0 0 0 disks to match the storage（储存主间）available on a 32 G B phone!_It*s easy to take photos today.People often have thousands just ontheir phones!But photos used to be expensive,and people look fewer ofthem.To take a photo,you had to buy a roll of film.This allowed you toUkc about 30 photos.After finishing the roll,you left it at a shop.The shopdeveloped the plxrtos to make tl）e m be seen which you could collect aftera few days.英语试睡卷第6页（共8页）Technology changes all the time,and the gadgets we use today will one day be old.What doyou think will be next to disappear?68.What docs the underlined word Mgdgehw mean in Paragraph 1?A.Toys.B.Tools.C.Gam