2021-2022年高三英语第三次模拟考试试题.pdf
20212021 年高三英语第三次模拟考试试题年高三英语第三次模拟考试试题第一部分听力第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When is Michaels birthday?A.January 13th.B.February 16th.C.February 23rd.2.What will the man take back to the shop?A.The shorts.B.The T-shirt.C.The sweater.3.What does the man offer to do?A.Wash the clothes.B.Dry the dishes.C.Water the plants.4.Why does the woman call the man?A.To invite him to dinner together.B.To inform him of the latemeeting.C.To ask him to meet her.5.What is wrong with the woman?A.She works too hard to have a rest.B.She cant sleep well at night.C.She is too worried about Carmen.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或对白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题讲给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6.7 题6.What is the woman going to do after graduation?A.Continue to study.B.Start to work.C.Take a trip.7.Why is the man going to India to work?A.To plan a project.B.To enrich his experience.C.To earn high pay.实用文档听第 7 段材料，回答第 8-10 题8.What relation is the man to the woman?A.Her husband.B.Her boss.C.Her doctor.9.What is the matter with the woman?A.She has an earache.B.She has a headache.C.She has a toothache.10.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Have a rest.B.Finish her work.C.Go to the hospital.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题11.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.A holiday experience.B.Weather in France.C.Travel plans12.How did the woman go to the mountains last year?A.By car.B.By ship.C.By bike.13.What does the woman say about Linda?A.She is afraid of heights.B.She should do her own thing.C.she is too young to travel alone.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题14.When did Helen start playing basketball?A.Four years ago.B.Six years ago.C.Ten years ago.15.What did Helen have to pay for at college in England?A.Training.B.Lectures.C.The living places.16.What does Helen spend her free time doing in America?A.Studying.B.Shopping.C.Watching TV.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题17.What is the speaker trying to do?A.Persuade people to work in Antarctica.B.Describe his own experiences inAntarctica.C.Suggest ways of improving life in Antarctica.18.What difficulty does the speaker have at the moment?A.There is too much work to do.B.The ship wont return for months.C.He is working with a small number of people.19.What has improved since ten years ago in Antarctica?A.Food.B.munication.C.Living condition.20.Why does the speaker say exploring Antarctica was dangerous?A.The holes in the ice were deep.B.The weather was very cold.C.The food was limited.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young manreturns to his hometown of Aractataca,Colombia.He visits the housewhere he lived as a child.Here,he remembers the most important memories of hischildhood.Standing in front of his old house,the young man makes an importantdecision.He says to himself,“I will start my life over again.I will bee a writer.”实用文档This man is the world famous writer,Gabriel Garcia Marquez.Gabriel Garcia Marquez was born on March 6,1928.During his early life,GarciaMarquezs grandmother an d grandfather told him many stories.His grandmother wouldtell him legends as if they were real.Garcia Marquez says that his grandmothersway of storytelling later influenced his own methods.When Garcia Marquez was about 20 years old,he left Aractataca and attendeduniversity in Bogota.He began studying law because this was what his father wantedhim to study.However,Garcia Marquez was not happy.During this time Garcia Marquez returned to Aractataca.It was on this visit thathe realized he must stop studying law.And he recognized that he must return to thedream of his childhood-writing.For the next few years,Garcia Marquez wrote for manydifferent newspapers.And in 1955,he published his first book called“Leaf Storm”.For many years,Garcia M arquez knew he wanted to write about his grandfathershouse in Aractataca.To write this book,Garcia Marquez and his wife had to sell almostall of their possessions to survive.But their act was worth it.The book,“One HundredYears of Solitude”was immediately successful.And this book created a path for GarciaMarquezs future success.In 1982,Gabriel Garcia Marquez was given the Nobel Prize in Literature for hisbook“One Hundred Years of Solitude”,making him the first Colombian and the fourthLatin American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.21.Who influenced Garcia Marquezs writing style?A.His grandfather.B.His father.C.His grandmother.D.His wife.22.Garcia decided to take up writing_.A.when he worked for a newspaper B.under the influence of his familyC.when he graduated from college D.after a visit to his hometown23.Garcias book“One Hundred Years of Solitude”.A.was written in the 1950s B.enjoyed a quick successC.helped Garcia lead a better life D.was about Garcias grandfather24.What do we know from the text about Garcia Marquez?A.He is the first Latin American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.B.He wrote for newspapers before publishing his own books.C.His book“Leaf Storm”marked his great success in literature.D.He followed his fathers wish to bee a writer.B BMAP ARTIST PROGRAMMap Artist is the perfect tool for creatingcustomized maps to include in research projectsandreports.MapArtistoffersendlesspossibilities.It has a huge collection of mapstyles to choose from,and they can be customizedto suit your special needs.In this program,wewill assume you have been asked to create a mapfor a social studies report.Step 1.When you open Map Artist,a world map will be displayed.Type“USA”实用文档in the dialogue box.Click GO.A map of USA will be displayed.Step 2.Click on the drop-down menu next to the outline map of the state.Clickon the type of map you need for your report.OUTLINE shows only the outline shape of the state with no highways or populationcenters indicated.TOPOGRAPHIC indicates elevations（海拔）as well as the location of major cities.SHADED RELIEF shows only natural landforms(mountains,valleys,rivers)andnational parks.POLITICAL shows major cities,interstates,and major highways.HISTORICAL recalls the oldest maps on record.For the purposes of this program,select OUTLINE.A map showing an outline ofUSA will be displayed.Step 3.Click CUSTOMIZE on the menu bar down the leftside of the screen.CUSTOMIZE allows you to place custom data on the map youhave selected.1Click on the button next to the appropriate symbol.Forpractice,clickontheshovel,whichsymbolizesarchaeology.2Next to the word TEXT,type“The Presidio”,whichis an archaeological site near San Francisco.3Now use your mouse to click on the spot on the map whereyou would like this data to be placed.4You can add as many sites as you wish.Step 4.Click SAVE if you would like to save the map to a file.Later,after openingthe saved document,click on the map with your right mouse button and select COPY.And then PASTE it at the location where you want the map to appear.25.If your report is about Plants and Animals in New York,you may click on_map.A.HISTORICAL B.SHADED RELIEFC.TOPOGRAPHIC D.POLITICAL26.Which function is required to place a specific location on a CUSTOMIZE map?A.ClickingonGO.B.Cuttingand pasting.C.Clicking on the map.D.Opening the file.实用文档27.Which of the following orders is true according to the Map Artist Program?C CPeople arent walking any more-if they can figure out a way to avoid it.I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail asmall parcel.Thejourney is a matter of 281 steps.But I used the car.And I wasntin any hurry,either,I had merely bee one more victim of a national sickness:motorosis.It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune,for I was bred in thetradition of going to places on my own two legs.At that time,we regarded 25 milesas good days walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a signof strength and skill.It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship.And theeffect was lasting.When I was 45 years old I racedand beata teenage footballplayer the 168 steps up the Stature of Liberty.Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for theheart.But a well-known British physician,Sir Adolphe Abrhams,pointed out recentlythat hearts and bodies need proper exercise.A person who avoids exercise is morelikely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly.And walking is an idealform of exercise-the most familiar and natural of all.It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot.The man walkingcan learn thetrees,flower,insects,birds and animals,the significance of seasons,the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world.He cannot learn ina car.The car is a convenient means of transport,but we have made it our way of life.Many people dont dare to approach Nature any more;to them the world they were bornto enjoy is all threat.To them security is a steel river thundering on a concreteroad.And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to实用文档turn green.I say that the green of forests is the minds best light.And none but the manon foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.28.What was life like when the author was young?A.people often walked 25 miles a dayB.People usually went around on foot.C.People used to climb the Statue of Liberty.D.people considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.29.The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that _.A.middle-aged people like getting back to nature B.people need regular exerciseto keep fitC.walking in nature helps enrich ones mind D.going on foot prevents heartdisease30.What is pared to“a steel river”in Paragraph6?A.A ray of traffic light B.A queue of carsC.A flash of lightning D.A stream of people31.What is the authors intention of writing this passage?A.To encourage people to return to walking.B.To remend people to give updrivingC.To advise people to do outdoor activities.D.To tell people to reflectmore on life.D DA scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of somefour-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it.Some childrenreach eagerly for the treat they see.Some last a few minutes before they give in.But others are determined to wait until the last moment.By the time the children reach high school,something remarkable has happened.A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold outgenerally grew up to be more popular,adventurous,confident and dependable.Thechildren who gave in to temptation early were more likely to be lonely,easilyfrustrated and inflexible.Actually,the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence whichdoesnt show up on an IQ test.The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientistsconcerns.But brain theory cant explain what we wonder about most,like the questionwhy some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistantsoul.Here es the theory of Daniel Goleman,writer of Emotional Intelligence:when it esto predicting peoples success,brain ability as measured by IQ may actually matterless than the qualities of mind once thought of as“character”.EQ is not the opposite of IQ.What researchers have been trying to understandis how they work together;how ones ability to handle stress,for instance,affectsthe ability to concentrate and put intelligence to use.Among the elements for success,researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%;the rest depends on实用文档everything from social class to luck.While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad tosee emotional issuesfinally taken seriously,some few fear EQ invites misuse.32.The experiment with the four-year-olds makes it clear that _.A.the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experimentB.emotional intelligence wont show up until adolescenceC.candy can be used to measure a persons emotional intelligence D.the ability of self-control plays a role in personal success33.Which of the following is True of EQ and IQ according to the text?A.Scientists are trying to discover the way in which EQ and IQ work together.B.The higher a persons IQ is,the higher his or her EQ is.C.Some people can be blessed with lots of both,but some with little of either.D.There is no link between EQ and IQ.34.The underlined word“upbeat”in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A.optimisticB.floatingC.excitedD.kind35.What is most likely to be written in the paragraph that follows?A.Information about famous people with high EQ.B.Some reasons why EQ is a relatively new field.C.Examples showing the opposite voice about EQ.D.Strong demand for basic emotional education.第二节第二节（共（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据下列短文内容，从文章后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Faces,like fingerprints,are unique.Did you ever wonder how it is possible forus to recognize people?_36_.Yet a very young child or even an animal,suchas a pigeon,can learn to recognize faces.We all take this for granted._37_.When we talk about someones personality,we mean the ways in whichhe or she acts,speaks,thinks and feels that make that individual different fromothers.Like the human face,human personality is very plex.But describing someone spersonality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face._38_.Butif you were asked to describe a“nice person”,you might begin to think about someonewho was kind,considerate,friendly,warm,and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks,feels and acts.GordonAirport,an American psychologist,found nearly 18,000 English words characterizingdifferences in peoples behavior._ _39_.Bookworms,conservatives,militarytypes people are described with such terms.People have always tried to“type”each other.Actors in early Greek drama woremasks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the heros role.In fact,the words“person”and“personality”e from the Latin persona,meaning“mask”.Today,most television and movie actors do not wear masks._40_.A.If you were asked to describe what a“nice face”look like,you probably wouldhave a difficult time doing so.实用文档B.But we can easily tell the“good guys”from the“bad guys”because the twotypes differ in appearance as well as in actions.C.We also tell people apart by how they behave.D.People have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprints.E.And many of us use this information as a basis for describing,or typing onespersonality.F.Experts say that actors differ in their behavioral and physical characteristicsin acting.G.Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make oneface different from another.第三部分：英语知识运用第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese-American writer.But her writing _41_ wassomething she picked up by herself.After her first_42_,teaching disabled children,she became a part-time writer for IBM._43_,writing stories was simply a _44_interest.Tracy sent three of
