人教版高一英语练习题.pdf

人教版高一英语练习题第二部分：语言知识及应用第一节单项选择21.Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seatbelts.The plane in five minutes.A.is about to take off A.helps B.is takingoff B.helpedC.takes off C.was helping D.wastaking off D.has helped2.We will lose the game unlesshe us.23.一 I James this evening and ask herto come to my party.一 Don,t phone her between and o clock.She_a bath.A.am about to call;will behaving C.am aboutto call;is having A.taken on A.personal B.am goingto cal 1;is having D.am going to call;will be havingC.taken up C.single D.taken over 4.Too much of thisreport i s with out-of-date figures.B.takenin B.private25.After the president made an officialannouncement,she expressed her opinion.D.individual6.I along the street looking for aplace to park when the accident.A.went;wasoccurring C.was going;occurred B.went;occurredD.was going;had occurred7.一 Can you stay here andhelp me?一 Sorry,I have a meeting to attend.A.at the moment;for a momentB.for the moment;in a momentC.at that moment;in a momentD.for the moment;for the moment28.Tomorrow is Tom s birthday.Have you got anyidea the party is to be held?A.what B.which C.that D.where29.He is very popular among his students as healways tries to make them in his lectures.A.interested B.interestingC.interestD.tointerest30.一 Where did you put the car keys?一 Oh,I I put them on the chair becausethe phone rang as I in.A.remembered;come B.remembered;was comingC.remember;comeD.remember;was coming31.Be careful when you cross this very busystreet.I f not,you may run over by a car.A.haveB.getC.become D.turn32.一 Excuse me,can you tell me where thenearest bank is,please?Oh yes!I t s past the office,next toa big market.A.Mm,let me think.B.Oh,I beg your pardon?C.You re welcome.D.What do you mean?33.She is lucky enough to find back the samehandbag she lost yesterday at the airport.A.that B.likeC.which D.as34.You should follow the teacher,s advice.Thatis I want to say.A.thatB.when C.what D.how35.Simon thought his computer was brokenhis little brother pointed out that he hadforgotten to turn it on.A.untilB.unless C.after D.because第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。A library is a place to find out about anything.I n it there are mostly books,but there are alsopictures,papers,maps,magazines and records.Specialscience and art shows,story hours,films,plays andcontests may also be in a library.Long ago a library had only books,and otherthings were books that no one was to take them out ofthe library.After the printing machine was,bookscould be made faster and librarians got more books.To borrow a book to home today,a person just alibrary card.The person goes to the main desk to havea librarian check the book out.The librarian printsthe card with theby which the book must be returned.If the book is returned,the person must usually paymoney for having broken the Books in a library are putin a certain to help people to find they want.In somelibraries,all books about animals might be placedtogether.In libraries,all booksby the same personmay be placed together.Cabinets of cards list each bookand tell where it can be found.People who live in the country may have troublegoing to a city library.For these people there arelibrarians on wheels that from place to place.36.A.askedB.heard C.seenD.held37.A.readyB.niceC.difficult D.easy38.A.greatB.littleC.interesting D.few39.A.movedB.borrowed C.allowed D.refused40.A.invented B.foundC.discovered D.operated41.A.arrive B.take C.returnD.get42.A.needsB.givesC.seesD.meets43.A.classB.dateC.pageD.address44.A.earlierB.soonC.in timeD.late45.A.magazine B.ruleC.window D.book46.A.deskB.placeC.orderD.shelf47.A.outB.thatC.whichD.what48.A.allB.thatC.theseD.other49.A.written B.brought C.boughtD.kept50.A.walkB.runC.travelD.jumps第三节语法填空请仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有1 0个空格。请按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Where will you choose to live,in the city thecountryside?People have different ideas the question.Some of my friends would like to live in the city.They can enjoy TV films,entertainment and deliciousfood.Everything convenient in the city,people arethirsty,they can have boiled or bottled water at once.When a child is ill,he to hospital in just a fewminutes.,people have to suffer heavy traffic and airpollution anyway.On the hand,others will choose thecountryside.The reasons are simple.Nothing is betterto live in fresh air,drink clean water,and enjoy freenatural beauty.Of course the most important is a longerand a life.Which will be your,my friend?第三部分：阅读第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。On Saturday nights,A.J.Coston doesn t get a lotof sleep.Usually three or four times a night,a loudbell rings,a red light flashes,and he has to jump outof his bed.That s because he s a weekend volunteerfirefighter with Loudoun County Fire and Rescue Stationlin Northern Virginia.During the week,he lives at homewith his mom,dad and sister and does his main job whichis going to high school.“I always wanted to get into firefighting sinceI was a little kid watching fire trucks go by,“he says.“One day on the Internet I noticed that Loudoun Countyoffered a junior firefighter program.He was only 16,but he got it.Fighting fires is dangerous work.Firefightersnever stop practicing the skills they need to stay safe.Once Coston learned those skills,he was allowed to workinside burning buildings.“Teamwork is most important,“he says.Its the whole team that puts the fire out.”Firefighters feel great about helping people.“My most unbelievable call was probably the time fourkids were struck by lightning,“says Coston.He willbe off to college next fall,building on his 11get my degree in emergency medical care,and then workin a fire and rescue company for a while.I want to bea flight doctor on a helicopter in the end,but I willnever forget the days as a firefighter.These are myunforgettable experiences,“he says.61.Coston can t sleep well on Saturday nightsb e c a u s e.A.he has to work part-time at weekendsB.he has some sleeping problemsC.he has to do his job as a volunteer firefighterD.he always worries that there may be a fire62.What do we learn about Coston from the passage?A.He doesn t like studying at school.B.He will go to college next year.C.He dreams to be a great hero one day.D.He is only sixteen years old.63.In Coston s opinion,what is the key thingin putting out a fire?A.Skills.B.Teamwork.C.Courage.D.Equipment.64.All of the following are true EXCEPT thatA.Coston wanted to be a firefighter when he wasa kidB.Coston tried several times before he becamea volunteer firefighterC.firefighters feel proud that they can helppeopleD.firefighters have to practice skills all thetime to stay safe65.What does the underlined part udream job”in the last paragraph refer to?A.Being a firefighter.B.Being a volunteer in a fire and rescue company.C.Being a flight doctor on a helicopter.D.Working in a hospital.Kobe Bryant was born with basketball already inhis blood.His dad was a former NBA star.When Kobe wassix years old,his dad started playing basketball inEurope,so his family moved to Italy.The family stayedthere for seven years.While living in Italy,Kobelearned to speak fluent Italian and started playingbasketball.The family moved back to the United States whenKobe was land he started playing high school basketball.Kobe figured he was already good enough to play in theNBA,so he skipped college and was selected right afterhigh school by the Charlotte Hornets in the first roundof the 199NBA Draft.In a trade the Hornets are stillcrying about,they sent Kobe to the LA Lakers.Despitenot going to college,Kobe was a quick learner on thecourts of the.He played in the NBA All-Star Game forthe first time in 199and byOOO,Kobe had developed intoone of basketball?s best players.Kobe and ShaquilleO Neal teamed up to lead the LA Lakers to threestraight fromOOO to002.In003,Kobe was caught by the police.In004,thecase against Kobe was dropped,but Kobe still had tolive with a damaged reputation.In004,Kobe tried to prove that he could lead theLA Lakers without Shaq.After Kobe told the Lakers hewouldn,t be wearing the purple and gold if Shaq wasin the team,O Neal was traded to the Miami Heat beforethe004-200season.The trade was good news for the Heat,who won the NBA championship with O Neal.In the nextfew years,Kobe grew disappointed as his team6.By thefirst sentence,the author means.A.Kobe s blood was special when he was bornB.all of Kobe s family members are basketballplayersC.Kobe liked to play with a basketball as a babyD.Kobe was born to be a basketball player67.We can infer from the second paragraph thatA.the Charlotte Hornets regretted trading KobeB.in 1998,Kobe became one of basketball s bestplayersC.the LA Lakers have won three NBA ChampionshipTitles till nowD.Kobe was confident about his playing beforehigh school68.What is the right order of the followingevents?a.Shaq was traded to the Heat.b.Kobe was caught by the police.c.Kobe s family moved to Italy.d.Kobe played in the NBA All-Star Game for thefirst time.A.cbadB.cdbaC.cabd D.dcab69.The underlined part“got over the humpvmeans.A.gained the advantageB.lost the gameC.went through the hard timesD.traded a better player70.The writer wrote the passage toA.give us a brief introduction of KobeB.tell us how to become a basketball starC.give us some news about the NBA All-Star GameD.introduce the LA lakersParents and kids today dress alike,listen to thesame music,and are friends.Is this a good thing?Sometimes,when Mr.Ballmer and his 16-year-olddaughter,Elizabeth,listen to rock music together andtalk about interests both enjoy,such as pop culture,he remembers his more distant relationship with hisparents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom,Hey,thenew Weezer album is really great.How do you likeit?says Ballmer.There was just a complete gapin taste.”generations of parents and children oftenappeared to move in separate orbits.Today,the generation gap has not disappeared,but it is getting narrow in many families.Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs wouldnot have taken place a generation ago.Now they arecomfortable and common.And parent-child activities,from shopping to sports,involve a feeling of trust andfriendship that can continue into adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message,“To my mother,my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality canalso result in less respect for parents.“Theres still a lot of strictness and authorityon the part of parents out there,but there is a changehappening,“says Kerrie,a psychology professor atLebanon Valley College.“In the middle of that change,there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons forthese evolving roles and attitudes.They see the 1960sas a turning point.Great cultural changes led to moreopen communication and a more democratic process thatencourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the before side of thatchange,but today s parents,theO-year-olds,were onthe after side,“explains Mr.Ballmer.I t snot something easily accomplished by parents these days,because life is more difficult to understand or dealwith,but sharing interests does make it more fun tobe a parent now.”71.The underlined word gulf”in Para,mostprobably means.A.interests.distanceC.differenceD.separation72.Which of the following shows that thegeneration gap is disappearing?A.Parents help their children develop interestsin more activities.B.Parents put more trust in their children sabilities.C.Parents and children talk more about sex anddrugs.2011-2012学年第一学期期末试卷高一英语弟 仓第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.2.3.B.第二节语法和词汇知识6.-How did you find your visit to the museum,Jane?A.By taking a No.bus.B.Oh,wonderful!C.I went there alone.D.A classmate of mine showed me the way.7.I n order to find better job,he decidedto study second foreign language.A.the;a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the8.The doctor told me to take the medicine.A.every fourth hours B.each fourth hourC.each four hoursD.every four hours9.I t w a s to see so many peoplein a small town.A.amazing;amazingB.amazing;amazedC.amazed;amazed D.amazed;amazing10 A.a such honest boyC.so an honest boyB.so honest a boy D.such honest a boyB.includes,containing D.including,contains _ the unitof Music.A.contains,including C.contains,includes,he caught up with others.A.With the help of the teacher sB.With theteacherJ s helpC.By the teacher?s help D.On the teacher shelp13.The young man helped the company recover,sohis boss gave him an a p a r t m e n t.A.in return B.in turn C.in charge D.in fact14.She doesn t like the way you speakto her.A.toB.in thatC.how D.in which15.More attention must be paid _theendangered animals.A.protectB.to protectC.to protecting D.protecting16.in offices and homes since 1970s.A.have been used B.had been used C.wasD.hasbeen used17.I won t see the film tonight.I am busy.,it is raining cats and dogs.A.Beside B.HoweverC.Besides D.As well as18.We shouldn,t spend our money testing so manypeople,most of are healthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom19.The tiger,once a _ _ animal to humans,is now of disappearing on the earth.A.dangerous,dangerC.in danger,in danger B.dangerous,in dangerD.danger,in danger20.Would you please give me a hand and takethe bookcase upstairs?A.My pleasure B.With pleasureC.Of course I doD.Yes.That s all fight第三节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadays 1 children go to school few of themhave ever asked themselves they go there.Somechildren think that they go to school just to learntheir mother tongue,English and other foreignlanguages,history,science,2and a few other.But whydo they learnthese things?Are these the only things theyshould learn at school?themselves for the time when they will be grownup and will have themselves.They learn their own beable about their culture and history.They learnmathematics in order to be able to measure the thingsaround them and calculate helps them understandsomething about the world around them and historyteaches them about the past and people.It is more important to receive education thanjust.We learn how to learn.Learning is not just forschool but for life.So even after we have left school,we have to continue to learn.Awhenever he is faced witha completely new task or problem,he will teach himselfhow to deal with it in the best way.,children do notgo to school just to learn languages,mathematics,geography,etc.They go to school to 0 how to learn.21.A.some B.mostC.few D.all22.A.butB.so C.and D.because23.A.how B.whenC.why D.that24.A.cooking B.sowing C.playing D.geography25.A.subjects B.skillsC.languages D.games26.A.make B.prepare C.teachD.study27.A.teach B.support C.live D.work28.A.andB.in order to C.so as to D.so that29.A.communicate B.workC.talkD.study30.A.everythingB.anythingC.something D.nothing31.A.Foreign languagesB.Mathematics C.History D.Geography32.A.practical B.special C.differentD.importance33.A.work B.livesC.study D.communication34.A.difficult B.unusual C.important D.kind35.A.foreign languagesB.science C.mathematic