2022年-2023年安顺英语中考真题（附中考全部知识点）.pdf

2022年安顺市初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语科试题特别提示：1.本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，106个小题，满 分 150分，共 10页。考试时间120分钟。2.考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。3.答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。第 I 卷（选择题，共 100分）1.What is Toms favorite sport?A2.Which animal does Meimei think is friendly?3.Where did Mr.Smith go yesterday in Anshun City?4.Which festival in China does the mother like most?CABC5.What is Linda going to see tomorrow?ABCB.听五个问题或句子，分别选择其适当的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每个问题或句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下小题，每个句了读两遍。（5 分）6.A.Yes,it isB.Its mineC.Its 135 Yuan7.A.Yes,I amB.Mike speakingC.Im Mike8.A Not at all.B.Thank youC.No.thanks9.A Its 434757575B.Its sunny.C.Its OK.10.A.Yes,I doB.No,I dontC Both,but I prefer dancing.C 听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并将答题卡卜该选项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间同答和词读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。（10分）11 What day is it today?A.Tuesday.B Thursday12.How arc the two speakers going to Wanda Plaza（广场）？A On foot B By taxi1 3 Where are Peter and Jean speaking?A.In the street B In a supermarket14.What is Alice going to do this weekend?A Go for a picnic B.Visit her grandparents15.Why cant Ben move now?A.Because he hurt his foot B Because he hurt his armsC SaturdayC By car.C In a park.C Go campingC Because he hurt his back.D.听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提1 0 题选择正确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短文读三遍。（10分）16 Why is the year 2022 important for China?A Because New China is 70 years old this year.B Because Tiananmen is importantC Because the Peoples Republic of China was founded 60 years ago17.What did chairman Mao say to the world on October 1st,1949?A.The Peoples Republic of China（中华人民共和国）has been founded（成立）.B.The Peoples Central Government（中央人民政府）has been founded.C.The Peoples Republic of China and the Peoples Central Government have been founded18.How many years have Chinese people worked hard to build up New China?A.60 years.B.67 years.C.70 years.19.Why are Chinese people living a rich life now?A.Because school education in China has been improving.B.Because we have developed our economy（经济）.C.Because our life has become more convenient.20.Why will foreign countries and China develop together?A Because of the 70th birthdayB.Because of the development of China education.C.Because of the Belt and Road Initiative（一带一路构想）I I.单项选择（本大题共15分,每小题1分）根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D 中选择出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。II.单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1 分）根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给的选项A.B.C.D 中选择出能填入相应空白处白最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。21.-Look!Whos girl in a red skirt over there?-Oh,she is my sister,Kate.She is honest girl.A.that,a B.this,the C.this,a D.that,an22.-Is there in todays morning news on CCTV-1?-Yes,France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8h FIFA Womens World Cup in FranceJune 8,2022.A.anything special,on B.something special,inC.special something,on D.anything special,in23.N o w a d a y s,p e o p l e like HUAWEI phones better,and about of them areadults.A.the number of,four-fifths B.a number of,four-fifthC.a number of,four-fifths D.the number of,four-five24.-Roy never likes junk food.-Neither do I.Thats probably why Im becoming now.A.healthy and healthy B.more and more healthilyC.weaker and weaker D.healthier and healthier25.-Have you seen the hot film Wandering Eart h?-Yes,I h a v e.w o n d e r f u l science fiction movie it is!A.yet,How a B.already,How C.yet,What a D.already,What26.-Could you please tell me?-Its next to the Peoples Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was27.-I dont think teachers should give too much homework to the free time of students.-Exactly!A.give up B.take up C.look up D.put up28.-Where would you like to go tomorrow,Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace?-is OK for me.It*s up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All29.-Wang Bin has never stopped s mo k i n g,h e?-,he hasn*t.Although his wife always advises him not to.A.has,Yes B.hasnt,Yes C.has,No D.hasnt,No30.-What a heavy rain!-So it is.I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.A.to go out,staying at home B.staying at home,go outC.going out,stay at home D.to stay at home,go out31.-Nancy us a report as soon as she tomorrow.-How great!I will be there.A.gives,is arriving B.gives,ill arriveC.will give,arrives D.gives,arrives32.Sweet wormwood（青蒿）is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the womanused the special power of the plant to save lives.A.which,millions of B.who,millions ofC.whose,million of D.who,million of33.-What time do you get up in the morning on school days?-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid the early bus.A.miss B.missed C.missing D.to miss34.-My fat her to his workplace by bus,but now he there by bike.-Really?You have an environmentally-friendly father.A.used to go,is used to go B.used to going,is used to goC.is used to go,is used to going D.used to go,is used to going35.-Mr.Wang,please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself while are there.-Fine,thanks for telling me about that.A.understood,others B.understand,otherC.understand,others D.understanding,otherIII.情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题1分）A 请从B 栏中出与A 栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（5 分）A B36.Excuse me.whats the time now?37.Enjoy your coming summer vocation,Yanyan.38.What do you think of the 2022 Big Data Expo（数博会）held in Guiyang?39.1 will take the High School Entrance Exam in Anshun.40.At which boarding gate should I lake the flight,please?B.补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整（其中自两个多余的选项），并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（5 分）Peter:Excuse me.sir?Could you tell me the wav to the nearest bank?Li Hua:41 You can ask the lady over therePeter:Thank you all the same（A moment later）Peter:Excuse me.42Wang Mei:No.there isnt a bank near here,but thereis one near the Peoples Hospital.Peter:43_Wang Mei:Its about fifteen minutes bus ridePeter:44_Wang Mei:The No.10 busPeter:45Wang Mei:It is across from the bookstorePeter:Thank you very much.A.Its half past seven.B.Good luck to you!C.Gate 14.D.It was wonderful.E.Thanks,the same to you!A.Is there a bank near here?B.How far is it from here?C.Where is the nearest bank?D.Which bus can I take?E.Sorry,Pm new here.F.By the way,where is the bus stop?G.That sounds great.Wang Mei:Youre welcome.IV.完形填空（本大题共1 5 分，每小题1分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。I wrote my first note to my mother and it said,Hi,Mom!Have a nice day!46,Marie!I was twelve when I wrote it,and I 47 the note into her change purse（零钱包）.My motherworked 48 a cleaner in a clothing factory.I knew that when she bought meals in the dininghall,she had to 49 changes in her purse.I didnt know that she always kept that note,andcarried 50 with her.After that,I 51 folded the small piece of paper into my mothers change purse,she andI left each other secret notes.My mother usually hid her notes in the fridge,under a lamp 52beside the TV set.I even found one hidden in my shoe.Gradually,I understood 53 notesbecame the records of our days,ideas and wishes.But to my mother and me,they were a life-longcommunication with each other that 54 else shared.阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文，从 61-75每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。On October 20,2022,my mother 55_ after an illness.I stood near her bed,holding herhand.I didnt cry on that day when my mom passed away（去世）.A weekcry.I was so thankful 57 she no longer had aches and pains.56 J even didnt46.A.RespectB.LoveC.KindnessD.Friendship47.A.threwB.carriedC.foldedD.pushed48.A.onB.forC.outD.as49.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look up50.A.themB.thatC.itD.one51.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.suddenlyD.angrily52.A.stillB.butC.orD.yet53.A.theirB.myC.herD.our54.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody55.A.livedB.criedC.leftD.died56.A.lateB.laterC.latestD.lately57.A.whenB.thatC.becauseD.although58.A.foundB.lostC.wroteD.hid59.A.readsB.readC.readingD.has read60.A.excited B.perfect C.h叩pyV.阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题2 分）D.sadAToday I will give you a special test,said the English teacher with a smile on his face.AH the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin.The teacher began to give thetest papers to all the students.After he finished handing out the test papers,he asked them tobegin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot（圆 点）in the center of the paper.The teacher noticed the students surprise and said,nI want you to writeabout what you see there.1 At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students*answer sheetsand read the answers.All of them described the black dot.After reading all the answers,theteacher said,Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,but no one wrote about the whitepaper.The whole class listened silently,because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then theteacher said,Dont worry about your marks for this test.I just want you to think about our life.The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents（代表）problems in our daily life.Our life is a gift given to us by God,with love and care.However,we just pay attention tothe problems like illness and poverty,and never see happy things in our life.So we should try tosolve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.61.What was in the center of the paper?A.a white dot B.a black dot C.a question D.a gift62.Which of the following is wrong about the test?A.There was a black dot in the center of the papers.B.Nobody paid attention to the black dot.C.Students should not just care about their marks.D.The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.63.What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?A.Our life is a gift given to us by God.B.The black dot doesnt mean any problem in our life.C.Dont worry about the marks for the test.D.We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.64.Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word poverty,in the last paragraph?A.污染 B.富有 C.贫穷 D.保险65.Which is the right order of the story?The teacher read all the answers.The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.The teacher wanted his students to think about life.The teacher began to hand out the test papers.A.B.C.D.BOn April 2 6,2 02 2,a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world.Chinas firsthomemade aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian,Liaoning.The new big ship is China*s second aircraft carrier.It was designed in China and built inChina,too.It is about 3 1 5 meters long and 75 meters wide.That is a bit larger than three soccerfields.An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea.It can carry planes and troops to war.Planesfly from the carrier and land back on it,and soldiers work and live on it,too.But building anAn aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea.It can carry planes and troops to war.Planes flyfrom the carrier and land back on it,and soldiers work and live on it,too.But building an aircraftcarrier is so hard and expensive.It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel andother special materials.For example,a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60,000 tons of steel.It alsouses complex（复杂的）technologies,including radar,electrics,mechanics and weapons.Finally,ittakes years to build one.Today,not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability tobuild one.China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier byitself,after the USA,Russia,England,France,Italy and Spain.66.In which year did Chinas first homemade aircraft caiTier hit the water?A.In 2022.B.In 2022.C.In 2022.67.Whafs the best title of this passage?A.An Airport on the SeaB.China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC.Chinas Homemade Aircraft CarrierD.The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver68.What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier?A.special materials B.technologies C.steel69.How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage?A.one B.two C.threeD.In 2022.D.woodD.four70.How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China?A.proudB.worriedC.upsetCFor many years,sales of garlic in California had beenlittle because of the much cheaper garlic from China.Thisyear,however,California garlic sales are rising becauseAmerican government increases tariffs（关税）on Chineseproducts.Christopher,a garlic grower in California,is managerof his company and he said,In a perfect world,we wouldlove to see the tariffs on China.D.hopelessTariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10%to 25%on May 9,2022,and the reason is that U.SPresident Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of$200 billion.Since then,Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and Americansoybean farmers are now getting worried.Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U.S.Last July Christopher expressed his supporton Trumps policy（政策）.However,officials from McCormick and Company Inc.didnt agreewith the policy.McCormicks CEO,Lawrence told Reuters（路透社）that without Chinese garlicAmerica cant go.Actually,the trade war（贸易战）between China and America is a sign ofAmerican hegemony（霸权）,and it will destroy American economy and U.S government willlose its trust from other countries in the world.71.From the passage we infer（推理）that.A.America is buying garlic from China as much as beforeB.American soybean farmers make money as much as beforeC.China is still buying crops from America as much as beforeD.Garlic growers in California are making more money than before72.Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year?A.Because enough garlic is grown in California.B.Because American government has increased tax（税收）on Chinese garlic.C.Because China is not buying soybeans from America.D.Because companies support American government.73.What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to?A.China B.the trade C.American hegemony D.a sign74.How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9,2022?A.15%B.25%C.10%D,35%75.According to the passage,who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chineseproducts?A.Christopher B.Donald TrumpC.California garlic growers D.Lawrence第 II卷（非选择题，共 50分）V I.基础知识与运用（本大题共20分，每小题1分）A.根据语境或句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡指定的位置。（5 分）76.Every year many f or ei gn.（tour）come to visit the Great Wall of China.77.Its noisy outside,and I can*t hear you（clear）.78.The more an eraser is used,the（small）it gets.79.Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and（keep）it for 5 days.80.The size of our school is（two）bigger than theirs.B.根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。（5 分）be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off81.We should save energy by the lights when we leave a room.82.Many wild animals are,so it*s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.83.-I crossing the street because there is always too much traffic.-You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green.84.Lily is in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the partytonight.85.The students in our school usually have for breakfast.C.短文语篇填空。请根据上下文语境和意思，选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置上。（10分）WeChat is 86 new mobile communication tool.It p supports sending voices,videos,photos and text 87.Ybu can.also do group chats,or you can find new friends nearby to talk to.Wherever they are,people can also find a stranger totalk to 88 shaking the phone.The system will find outot