南京市科利华中学、玄外英语2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷.docx

江苏省南京市2021-2022学年科利华中学、玄外英语七年级下册期中试卷考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分第一卷 选择题（满分50分）一、听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（略）二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项。11. My grandfather is _ 80-year-old man, but he is better at English than me.A. a B. an C. the D. /12. -Where is Kitty -She is sitting _ the bus, next to the driver.A. in the front of B. at the back of C. in front of D. behind13. -How nice the song _ ! Who is singing it?-A singer from the UK.A. looks B. hears C. listens D. sounds14. Annie with her friends _ watch a film in the cinema the day after tomorrow.A. is going to B. are going to C. goes to D. go to15. Our teacher asks us _ too much TV every day.A. to watching B. not to watch C. watch D. watching 16. There _ a fashion show this weekend. Shall we go to watch it together?A. will have B. will be C. is going to D. is going to have17. I feel much better today. And Im sure I will be _ to go back to school.A. well enough B. enough well C. good enough D. enough good18. -Are you ready for the coming picnic, Simon? -Yes. I have _ food and drinks for it.A. many B. much C. a lot D. plenty of19. I dont think _ finds English difficult to learn. Some may think its easy.A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody20. -Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest toilet? -Sure, _ the second turning on the right.A. go B. walk C. turn D. take21. -Who is the man in blue over there? -He is _ father. He comes here to meet Miss Wang.A. Lucy and Lilys B. Lucys and Lilys C. Lucys and Lily D. Lucy and Lily 22. -_ is it from the museum to the Experimental Middle School? -About thirty minutes walk.A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often23. Remember to sleep with your window _, because the temperature outside is already below zero.A. opening B. opened C. close D. closed24. -Many doctors and nurses in Nanjing went to Shanghai in March.-Shanghai is not far from Nanjing. Its _ the east of China, _ the south-east of Nanjing.A. in; to B. on; at C. to; on D. to; in25. -We are going to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday.- _! Show me some photos when you are back.A. See you there B. You are welcome C. Thats all right D. Have a nice trip三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Counting down their 180-day stay in Chinas space home, the Shenzhou-13 taikonauts（中国航天员）are 26 for coming back after having lived in the Tianhe space station for more than five months.The 27 conditions（情况）of the three crew members are better than expected, and they are planning to return to Earth 28 mid-April.They have to put all equipment（设备）in place 29 there will be a gap of more than one month before Shenzhou XIV enters the space station.To ensure their safe and 30 return, the taikonauts have been doing physical 31 to train their muscles. Meanwhile, the ground support team has evaluated（评估）their physical conditions, and made some changes for them.Medical service teams for rescuing（营救）taikonauts will receive training 32 the return, such as how to land by using a helicopter（直升机）and how to keep returned taikonauts 33 in April when the northern part of China is still pretty cold.Before going home, the crew members need to pack their belongings, 34 fitness equipment, laboratory supplies and maintenance parts（维修物品）. Some items may need to be fixed(被固定) to the 35 to avoid（避免）flying around and slipping away( ) 26. A. gettingB. makingC. startingD. preparing( ) 27. A. eating B. living C. health D. job( ) 28. A. at B. inC. onD. of( ) 29. A. so B. ifC. forD. because( ) 30. A. smoothB. quickC. shortD. quiet( ) 31. A. activitiesB. exercise C. sports D. games( ) 32. A. beforeB. after C. duringD. until ( ) 33. A. coolB. safeC. warm D. alive( ) 34. A. invitingB. includingC. buyingD. borrowing( ) 35. A. tableB. windowsC. wallsD. lights四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThere is a library in my neighbourhood. It is not very big but quiet. Its a good place to read books and study. After school, I always do my homework there. At weekends, I often read books there. To get there, I usually walk from my home and turn right at the first crossing. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The library is on the right.-PaulI live in a noisy neighbourhood. There is a bank between my house and a store. But my favourite place is the zoo. The zoo is big. There are many animals like monkeys, elephants, tigers and pandas there. I usually go to the zoo to see pandas on Friday afternoons. I like pandas best. To get to the zoo, I just have to cross Centre Street.-MikeI live near a park. My parents often exercise there because they love the clean air there. There is a big supermarket across from the park. I often go shopping with my mother in the supermarket. The things there are cheap. Its very easy to get to the supermarket. Just go down North Road and turn right.-Helen36. What does Paul always do after school?A. He takes a walk in the park. B. He reads books in the library.C. He plays with his friends in the park. D. He does his homework in the library.37. Which of the following is Mikes neighbourhood? A B C D 38. Which of the following sentence is RIGHT？A. The library in Pauls neighborhood is big and quiet.B. Mike enjoys seeing pandas in the zoos on Friday mornings.C. Helen goes to the supermarket across from the park to do some shopping.D. If Helen goes straight North Road and turn left, she will get to the supermarket.39. Which is the best title of the passage?A. My Favourite PlaceB. My Neighbourhood C. My Favourite Animal D. My HouseBThe kangaroo from Australia was a new star in the zoo. It was famous for jumping very high. Because it could jump over the wall and run away easily, the zookeeper put it in a place with 3-metre-high walls around.But the next morning people found the kangaroo was playing outside. The zookeeper thought it needed higher walls, so he made the walls 3.5 metres high. But the kangaroo got out again the following day. The zookeeper felt surprised. He read some books about animals and knew that a kangaroo could jump as high as 4 metres. So he made the walls 4.5 metres high. But the next morning, the kangaroo was playing outside again!The zookeeper felt angry, and he made the walls as high as 5 metres.“How high will he build the walls” a giraffe asked the kangaroo.“I dont know," said the kangaroo. “Maybe theyll be 300 metres. It all depends on（取决于）whether（是否）he remembers to close the gate.”40. Which country was this kangaroo from?A. China. B. France. C. Australia. D.England 41. What did the zookeeper do to stop the kangaroo from going out?A. Built high walls. B. Closed the gate. C. Made it afraid.D. Didnt give it food. 42. How high did the zookeeper make the walls the third time?A. 3 metres. B. 3.5 metres. C. 4.5 metres.D. 300 metres. 43. What do you think of this zookeeper?A. Clever. B. Careful. C. Kind. D. Careless.CSally didnt know what was wrong with her grandma. She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.“She might have Alzheimers disease（阿尔兹海默症）,” her mother said. “ We might have to put her in a nursing home（养老院）so that she can get proper care.”“Oh, thats terrible! Shell miss her own house!” Sally said.“Maybe, but we can see her at weekends,” her mother answered. “We can bring her presents.”“Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Sally said.The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted to cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.Sally hugged Grandma. “Look,” she said, “We brought you strawberry ice cream!" Grandma took it and began to eat without saying a word.“She doesnt seem to know us.” Sally was upset. “You have to give her time,” her mother said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice cream, but didnt say anything.“Grandma, do you know who I am?” Sally asked.“Youre the girl who brings me the ice cream,” Grandma said.“Yes, but Im Sally, your granddaughter. Dont you remember me?”“Sure. Youre the girl who brings me ice cream.” Suddenly, Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her.“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” she said. Just then she saw a tear roll down Grandmas cheek（脸颊）.“Love,” she said. “I remember love.” “You see, dear, thats all she wants,” her mother said. “Love.”“Ill bring her ice cream every weekend then and hug her even if she doesnt remember me.” Sally said.44. What was the matter with Sallys grandma?A. She always felt upset. B. She always forgot things. C. She ate too much ice cream. D. She put more sugar while cooking.45. Why did Sally want to cry the first time the family visited Grandma?A. Because Grandma didnt like her present.B. Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing house.C. Because she saw a tear roll down Grandmas cheek.D. Because she thought Grandma was quite lonely46. In Grandma's eyes, Sally is _.A. a kind-hearted girl B. a cold stranger C. an honest granddaughter D. a strict nurse 47. What can we learn from the passage? A. Hugs solve all the problems.B. Family members are the most important.C. Dont forget to bring an ice-cream when you go to visit a patientD. Remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a nameDIf you look at the top of your phone, youll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation” of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.On March 30th, 2019, Shanghai vice-mayor（副市长）Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smart phone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G metworks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks. 5G will let people download and upload data faster than ever before. But 5G wont just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it for many other things as well.For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Todays self-driving test cars have one problem lag. When the car “sees” an obstacle（障碍物）, it sends the information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they dont receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be great lowered , making the cars safer, according to CNN.5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things（IoT 物联网）. This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speeds will be the key to develop this technology.The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically（自动地）place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.What happened to the swallow at last?48. We can know from the passage that 5G _ .A. has been firstly tested in Beijing B. stands for the generation of your smart phoneC. can make the networks 100 times faster than 4GD. will be fully used immediately49. The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to _ .A. explain how 5Gs fast speed can be helpfulB. explain how self-driving cars workC. show us how advanced self-driving cars areD. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars50. According to the passage, the IoT is _ .A. a robot that can do houseworkB. an online store where you can buy anythingC. a large online network that connects things and peopleD. a type of high-tech refrigerator 第二卷 非选择题（满分50分）五、词汇填空（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A) 根据括号中所给的中文、英文、音标，结合句意。51. Keep _ 'kwait, please. This is the reading room.52. Im looking forward to _（分享）the big cake with you.53. Andy stood beside the tree and listened _（认真地，仔细地）.54. Daniel wants to be an _（工程师）when he grows up.55. I cant tell you whether its a good book or not _（没有）reading it.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。56. I was surprised _ (know) that there are only seven bones in a giraffes neck. 57. December is the _ (twelve) month of a year. 58. It is _ (danger) to swim in the river alone.59. Never forget both your _ (parent) telephone numbers. 60. Our teacher _ (leave) for class in a hurry and forgot to take her mobile phone.六、 句型转换（本大题共有5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）61-62. Im hungry. I want to stop for a meal. (同义句)Im hungry. I want to stop 61 62 a meal.63-64. Maybe you are right. (改为同义句)You 63 64 right.65-66. The girl wants to have a study of her own. (改为同义句)The girl wants to have 65 66 study.67-68. Lucy didnt read any interesting stories. (改为陈述句)Lucy 67 68 interesting stories.69-70. Our community is small and beautiful. (对划线部分提问) 69 your community 70 ?七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Do you know how many bones are there in your body? When you were a baby you had about 330 bones, and now you have just over 200 bones. The number reduces because some bones join together as you grow. Your wonderful bones work together to protect you and support your body.Many UsesMany bones protect your body. For example, the bone that makes up your head is called the skull. The skull surrounds your brain and protects it, The ribs that cover your chest protect your heart and lungs.Other bones are used to support the body. The many bones in your feet allow you to walk, and stand on your tiptoes. Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body!Biggest BoneThe longest and strongest bone in your body is in your leg. It is called the femur and it goes from your hip to your knee, It is a very important bone because it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place.Smallest BoneWould you believe the smallest