Unit8易错题整理训练-2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册.docx

8AU8：Natural disasters单元易错题整理训练一、 单项选择1. Last night, I _ along the street when I met my English teacher.A. walk B.was walkingC. am walking D. walked 2. -Why did you come back home so late?-A_thing happened. _my car broke down, I was on the halfway. A.terrible; When B. good; while C. terrible; While D. good; When 3. That house _ fire because lightning hit it. A. started B. caused C. caught D. began 4. He saw the bad man _ into his neighbours house and _ 110 for help in a hurry. A. to break; called B. break; called C. breaking; callingD. break; call5. -Did you watch the football match yesterday?-Yes, I did. You know, my brother_in the match.A. is playing B. will playC. has played D. was playing6. In the dark, the children were _a storm and felt _.A. caught by, excitedB. met by, in fearC. caught in, afraid D. met in, lucky 7. There will be _tomorrow. Itll be_too.A. snowy, windy B. snowy, wind C. snow, windy D. snow, wind8. It_heavily when I left school yesterday. A.was snowing B.is snowing C.snowedD.is snowy9. There are_visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming_ now.A. thousand of; larger and largerB. thousands of; more and moreC. thousands of; larger and largerD. thousand of; more and more10. _ you know English is important, you should learn it well. A. Since B. For C. Because of D. Though11. Ruby got up to get some water but found there was _ left at home.A. anythingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody12. -A foreign English teacher will teach us English next term.-Wow! _! We can practise our English better.A. What an excited newsB. How excited the news isC. What exciting newsD. How exciting news13. The car_the tree, and the driver_his left leg.A. hit; hurtB. hurt; hitC. hurt; hurtD. hit; hit14. We were swimming in the river_suddenly the storm started.A. until B. whileC. whenD. before15. Don't drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive_the tunnel.A. pastB. acrossC. overD. through16.When the flood was washing the village, people screamed and ran all directions. A. in fear, with B. with fear, in C. with fear , withD. in fear, in17. He kept telling himself _. He knew he could do well if he tried.A. dont be nervous B. not to be nervous C. didnt be nervousD. not to nervous18. All the_things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay_. A.living; living B. living; alive C. alive; alive D. alive; living19. _ a winter morning, my father fell_his bike_the ground. A. In; from; to B. At; down; to C. During; out; on D. On; off; onto20. -What should I do when the earthquake happens, Susan?-First of all, its important to_and hide yourself in the corner of the room.A.calm down B.put down C.get down D.fall sown21. -Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? -Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I _a football match.A.was watching B. am watching C. would watch D. will watch22.My sister bought me a new camera, but I dont know _.A.what to use B. where to use itC. how to use it D. how to use 23. At first, the woman felt a slight shake_ her body.A. from B. across C. through D. though24. We should drive as_as_on a snowy day. A. more careful, possible B. careful, they can C. more carefully, I canD. carefully, possible25. I'd love to go to the English evening. But I'm a little , because I will be asked to sing an English song in front of the whole school.A. tired B. sad C. nervous D. pleased26. -_ will the concert begin? -_ seven oclock.A How long; Not until B. How long; Until C. How soon; Not until D. How soon; Until27. A moment of _went through her mind and she couldnt wait_others about the good news. A. fear; to tell B. joy; to tell C. happy; for tellingD. fear; for28. -Are you of the dark?-Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights .A. worry; on B. worried; offC. afraid; on D. fear; off29. When it was dark, I didnt know if _ was around me.A.someone B.no one C.nobody D. anyone30. -Its really kind of you to offer help with my maths, Daniel. -_.A.It doesnt matter B. Never mind C. Youre welcome D. All right二、词汇运用1. My car _(几乎) broke down because of the bad weather.2. It was very foggy yesterday, there were a number of _ (事故) in the street.3. I_(平静) down a lot after I listened to my favourite piece of light music.4. Simon saved his neighbour but he_(烧伤) his own neck and arms.5. The young boy is too_(紧张的) to say a word. What should we do to help him?6. _(既然) you are busy now, let's meet next time, OK?7. He was too shy to speak_(loud) enough. As a result, no one could hear him.8. The man soon fell (sleep) after working the whole night.9. -Are you feeling better now? -No, I feel much (bad).10. In the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, a pig was still_(live) after living under the bricks and stones for 36 days.11. Usually birds have a very good sense of_(direct) when they fly to the North.12. In the reading room, we should keep_(silence) instead of talking loudly.三、动词填空1.I heard someone_(shout) for help outside when I was lying in bed this morning.2.Doctors advise us_(not eat) after 8 p.m. because its bad for our health.3.Some young people hit an cleaner with bricks while he_(sweep) on the street.4.We must try our best to stop the pollution_(live) a happy life.5. -Hurry up! William_(wait) for us at the bus stop. -Just a minute! Im coming.6.His parents didnt let him play computer games until he_ (finish) his homework.7.If you see the black cloud in the sky, you know it_(rain).8.I was playing computer games while my father_ (read) newspapers.9.When you called me yesterday, I_(have) dinner with my friends in a restaurant.10.He hopes his son _(not shout) at him impolitely any more.11.-Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?-No, sir. I_(discuss) the new plan with my classmates.12.I saw your parents_(stand) on the side of the road when I was walking to the bus stop. 13.- Dr. Li is not in his office at the moment. May I take a message for you?- I _ (call) him later. Thank you.14.-What do you think of my answer to the question? -Sorry. Whats that? I _(think) about something else. 15._(drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning and it may help you keep fit.16.You have to walk home or take a taxi because the last bus_(leave) ten minutes ago.17.Hospital uniforms may be green because the colour_ (relax) patients.18.Im sorry that I didnt answer your phone. I_(listen) to music and didnt hear the ring.19.There_(be) a strong sandstorm in the north of Beijing next Saturday, isnt there?20.Sandstorms were getting more and more serious and_(cause) a lot of problems.四、句型转换：1. David will look for some more information for us. (用at this time yesterday 改写句子) David _ _ for some more information for us at this time yesterday .2.Dont stay near the window. (改为同义句) _ _ from the window.3. My fathers car didnt work because the temperature was very low (改为同义句) My fathers car_ _ _ _the low temperature .4. Why are these people running everywhere? (改为同义句) Why are these people running_all_?5. I want to know what we should do when our building is on fire. (改为同义句) I want to know what we should do when our building _ _.6. People were very afraid and looked at each other. (改为同义句)People looked at each other_ _.7. The old man was not alive after the earthquake. (改为同义句)The old man _ _ _ in the earthquake.8. At first, I wasn't interested in English. (改为同义句)_ _ _, I wasn't interested in English.9. He was trying to find his way out. His friends were looking for him (用时间连接句子) He was trying to find his way our_ his friends were looking for him.10.My parents were doing some cleaning at that moment. (对画线部分提问)_ _your parents_at that moment?五、阅读理解Sara, Lola, and Lucy were sitting and talking at Lucys house on Saturday night. The three girls went to the same school together and had been best friends for a long time. Because they were best friends, they always depended on each other for help and advice with their problems. “I don't know what to do about my elder brother,” Sara said. “He never lets me use his computer to do school projects. He's so selfish. What do you think I should do?”“Well, have you tried talking to him about it?” asked Lucy. “He just pays no attention to me,” Sara replied. “I think you should talk to your parents about it.” Lola suggested, “Hell have to let you use it if they tell him to do so. What do you think, Lucy?” “Yes, ” Lucy agreed. “That's a good idea.” Then Lola said “I got into trouble again today for falling asleep in Maths.” “Thats the third time this week, isn't it? "”Sara said. “Yes, ”Lola replied. “I dont know what to do to stop it.” “Maybe you need more sleep,” Lucy said. “Why don't you go to bed earlier?” “I already get plenty of sleep. It's not that.” Lola replied. “ I fall asleep because I feel bored, not because Im tired.” Lucy and Sara laughed. “Sorry, Lola,” Lucy said. “Im afraid theres no solution to that problem!”( )1. How many girls had problems?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.( )2. Whom did the girls usually ask for help and advice?A. Each other. B. Their parents. C. Their brothers. D. Their teachers.( )3. What worries Sara most? A. Her brother doesn't share the computer with him. B. Her parents never give her advice. C. Her brother never helps with her school projects.D. Her parents are always on her brothers side.( )4. What word can replace the underlined word"solution "in the last paragraph? A. Answer. B Advice. C. Cause. D. Trouble.( )5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Three guests are visiting Lucy. B The three girls are classmates.C. Sara needs enough sleep. D. Lola isnt interested in Maths. 参考答案单项选择BACBDCCACABCACDDBBDAACCDCCACDC词汇运用1.nearly2.accidents3.calmed4.burnt5.nervous6.Since7.loudly8.asleep9.worse10.alive11.direction12.silent动词填空1.shouting2.not to eat3.was sweeping4.to live5.is waiting6.finished7.is going to rain8.was reading9.was having10.wont shout11.was discussing12.standing13.will call14.was thinking15.Drink16.left17.relaxes18.was listening19.is going to be20.caused句型转换1.was looking2.Keep away3.broke down because of4.in; directions5.catches fire6.in fear7.lost his life8.In the beginning9.while10.What were; doing阅读理解BAAAD9