2020年黑龙江龙东地区中考英语真题及答案.doc
2020年黑龙江龙东地区中考英语真题及答案一、单选题1. Our teacher told _ unusual story to us, and weve never heard _ story before.A a；the B an；a C an；the2. Do you know Mrs. Smith is going to teach _English this term?A ourselves B us C our3. Today is my little brother's _ birthday, so I put _candles in the cake.A eight; eighth B eighth; eight C eight; eight4. Would you please give me some _on how to learn English well?A advices B suggestion C advice5. We arrived _New York _a sunny morning.A in; on B at; in C in; in6. Ive tasted lots of delicious food, _ what I like best is the dishes _ by Mum.A and；cooking B but；cooked C or；to cook7. When I watched the China's 70th Anniversary celebration on Oct. 1st, I was so _.So was I. It was really _.A excite; exciting B exciting; excited C excited; exciting8. May I eat out with my friends, Mum?No, you _. People shouldn't get together at this time.A cant B may not C neednt9. Excuse me, sir? No one is allowed _.Sorry, I _ know that.A swimming; didnt B to swim; didnt C to swim; dont10. _is it from here to the Sun Island?About twenty minutes' walk.A How far B How long C How soon11. You did really well today and Im sure you can do even _tomorrow.A good B better C best12. Its reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks._amazing it is! It shows Chinas speed to the world.A How B What C What an13. Jenny, why are those people looking forward?_the accident happening over there.A To seeing B To see C Seeing14. Excuse me, could you tell me _find the nearest bank?Sorry, Im new here.A how I can B how can I C how I could15. I am terribly sorry that I broke your glass._.A Never mind B Dont talk about it C I see16. My parents _for 30 years.A have married B have got married C have been married17. I wonder if we _a farewell party next week.If we _it, I will call you.A will have ; have B have;will have C will have; will have18. Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _to Wuhan rather than _at home safely.What a great doctor!A to go; to stay B go; to stay C to go; stay19. There _still some milk and fruit in the fridge. What else shall we buy?A is B isnt C are20. Which sign means "No eating"?A B C 二、完型填空21. Dear daddy. Hey! Hows everything_?Its been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still _the day before you left? I remember I saw the luggage（行李）in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave _business?”You smiled and put your hand on my head,saying “Im just tidying up some clothes.” Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to _to Wuhan and were waiting for a phone call. At that moment, I hoped _of you would get the call. _, your phone still rang. I almost cried out, as if I were going to Wuhan myself. The next morning, I got _early. During breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I _miss you. I pretended（假装）it was no big _and said, “I can send you a message whenever I miss you .” When you were leaving. I waved（挥手）to you _I couldnt see you anymore. Tears flowed down my face. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Waiting for you to come back”in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you _than I did. At night, mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team. I found you in the photos _.I pointed you out and shouted, “Hey, this is my daddy!”I was so proud of you! After you left. I paid more attention _the battle（战役）against the new coronavirus（冠状病毒）. I wondered whether you would take good care of_. Daddy, remember to exercise and get _rest. We all miss you every day. I love you, my superhero, forever and ever. Kathy Feb 15, 2020 （1）A go B going C to go （2）A remember B realize C forget （3）A to B on C for （4）A send B sent C be sent （5）A neither B both C either （6）A But B However C And （7）A on B off C up （8）A would B will C shall （9）A smile B deal C laugh （10）A unless B if C until （11）A many B much C more （12）A just now B at once C at last （13）A to B onto C into （14）A your B yourself C yours （15）A small B little C enough三、用所给单词的正确形式填空22. More and more people in China are _(use) Tik Tok(抖音).23. Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, _ (live) a happy and peaceful life.24. There's no doubt that a smart phone is a _ (help) invention.25. The world-wide disease lets us know the _ (important) of health.26. Loving nature is _ (love) ourselves.27. We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of _(fight).28. Chinese is _(wide) spoken in many countries. Im proud of that as a Chinese.29. 1 tried to talk with them, but they _ (agree) with me.30. While feeling pressure, many students don't want to sleep or eat _ (something).31. Unluckily, some _ (hero) lost their lives during the epidemic（流行性疾病）.四、补全对话6选532. A: Hi, Janet. Are you free?B: Nothing much.【小题1】A: I want to write an article on how to save the environment.B:【小题2】Jim.A: But I don't know how to write it. 【小题3】B: Well, first you can start with turning off the lights when you leave the room.A: Yes, thats too easy. 【小题4】B: Second, how about riding a bike to school? Don't take a car or a taxi if you dont have to.A: That will save money too. What else?B: Try to recycle paper.A: Hmm.Newspapers, magazines, mails.we get a lot of paper at home.B: And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don't use plastic bags.A: OK.【小题5】Ill tell them about it. Thanks a lot. I will begin to write.B: Not at all.AGood idea.BWould you please give me a hand?CWhats next?DMy parents often go shopping.EWhats up?FWhat time is it?五、填写适当的句子补全对话33. A: Hey, Judy! I didn't see you last weekend.B: Yeah. I went to Zhangjiajie with some friends. We saw the waterfall.A: Did you stay in a hotel?B: No, we stayed in the open air at night. We had our tents with us, and we cooked our meals.A: Sounds cool. 【小题1】?B: They were friendly. We met some farmers. They invited us to have tea in their houses.A: Lucky you. 【小题2】?B: It was sunny and warm, just right for climbing.A:【小题3】?B: This morning. We got up at 5 and left at 5:30.1 was very tired.【小题4】 ,Bob?A: I just stayed at home and did some reading.B: Maybe we can go out together next time.A:【小题5】!六、信息匹配34. 【小题1】We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!【小题2】If you go without sleep, you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration（注意力）.In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good night's sleep.【小题3】Dr. Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children.”【小题4】Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.【小题5】I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. Now I feel really healthy.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.ANot getting enough sleep has effects on our brain's work.BHave a healthy diet!CSay no to smoking!DOur survey about doing exercise.ETaking my pet for a walk makes me healthy.FToo much pressure is not good for a child's development七、阅读判断35. Morning is a good time for studying. Many Chinese schools require students to study in the morning. In ancient times, the emperor also did this. Many emperors were very hardworking, but one of the most diligent emperors in Chinese history was Emperor Shunzhi. Most emperors started going to school at the age of 6. But Emperor Shunzhi was different. When the emperor took the throne（继承王位）at 6, his uncle helped him manage the country, as he was too young. The uncle wanted to stay in power, so he didn't invite anyone to teach the emperor. When Shunzhi was 14, he had to do everything by himself after his uncle died. However, he could hardly even read. He had to study hard for nine years. It is said that he once studied for so long that he spat（吐）blood! Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. （1）He was only five years old when Shunzhi became an emperor. （2）The emperor was too young to manage the country. （3）Emperor Shunzhi's teacher was his uncle. （4）The little emperor had hardly read before he was 14. （5）Emperor Shunzhi was hard-working.八、阅读单选36. The diagrams below show the activities the students did before the pandemic(疫情之前) and the activities they do now. Chose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. （1）What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic?A Being online. B Doing sports. C Doing housework. （2）What activity do the students spend the most time on now?A Being with parents. B Being online. C Doing sports. （3）Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading?A Reading. B Doing sports. C Neither. （4）According to the two diagrams, they show _.A not many students like doing housework B most students like doing housework C no students like doing housework （5）Has the time being with parents increased?A Yes, it has. B No, it hasnt. C I have no idea.37. Once there was a young camel who asked his mother many questions, as all children naturally do. “Mother, why do we have a hump（驼峰）on our backs?” he asked. His mother replied, “My child, these humps prevent hunger and thirst as we go on long journeys through the dry desert. We store water inside our humps to cool our thirst.” “But mother, why do we have long eyelashes（睫毛）?”he continued. “Oh, son. those are to keep the sand in the desert from hurting our eyes during sandstorms. This protection allows us to continue traveling,”his mother answered patiently. “And what about our strange feet?” he asked. “They stop our legs from sinking（沉）into the soft sand. This lets us walk more easily and quickly,”his mother replied. The child thought some more. Then he said: “I see. So the hump is to store water when we are in the desert, the legs are for walking through the desert and these eyelashes protect our eyes from the desert. So then why are we in this zoo?” Choose the best choice according to what you read. （1）What are the humps used to do ?A They are very beautiful. B They are used to prevent hunger and thirst. C They are used to carry food. （2）The camels have long eyelashes, dont they?A Yes, they do. B Yes, they are. C No, they dont. （3）Why are the camels feet strange?A Because they are big and strong. B Because they can stop their legs from sinking into the soft sand. C Because they have four feet. （4）Where are the two camels now?A They are in the river. B They are in the desert. C They are in the zoo. （5）Is the mother camel patient?A She is patient. B Yes, she is. C No, she isnt.九、回答问题38. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world's second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea's Samsung. It has also become the world's largest supplier（供应商）of 5G.But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The US government ordered a ban（禁令）on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei's business would be hurt."We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information." Ren Zhengfei, Huawei's founder and president said. "The ban from the US would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems." Ren added. In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, "I started Huawei with only￥4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic（浪漫的）as you imagine."Facing the ban of the US, Huawei is growing. Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world's largest telecommunications equipment（电信设备）supplier, selling in 170 countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future. （1）Where was Huawei started? _ （2）Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world? _ （3）Why did the US order a ban on Huawei? _ （4）Is Huawei or Samsung the largest smartphone maker in the world now? _ （5）What can we learn from the sentence "The experience was not as romantic（浪漫）as you imagine"? _十、启事类39. 为加强机场服务工作，现面向社会招募志愿者，若你具备以下条件，请致电：63688881。1）身体健康；2）性格善良、有耐心；3）擅长与人沟通；4）会讲汉语和英语。请根据以上信息，用5-6句话写一份招聘广告。_
