【课件】Unit1Reading+and+Thinking人教版（2019）必修第三册.pptx

range range from to origin religion religious figure charm joy joyfuln.一系列；范围、界限一系列；范围、界限vi.包括包括;(在一定范围内在一定范围内)变化变化包括从包括从到到之间之间n.起源；起因；出身起源；起因；出身n.宗教；宗教信仰宗教；宗教信仰adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的宗教的；笃信宗教的vt.认为；认定认为；认定n.人物；数字；身材人物；数字；身材n.魅力；迷人的特征魅力；迷人的特征n.高兴；喜悦高兴；喜悦adj.高兴的；快乐的高兴的；快乐的Words review gratitude harvest agricultural agriculture crop gathergrateful featuredecoraten.感激之情；感谢感激之情；感谢n.收获季节；收获；收成收获季节；收获；收成vi.vt.收割收割(庄稼庄稼);捕猎捕猎(动物、鱼动物、鱼)adj.农业农业(劳动劳动/生产生产)n.农业；农艺农业；农艺n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成庄稼；作物；一季的收成vi.聚集；集合聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割聚集；搜集；收割adj.感激的；表示感谢的感激的；表示感谢的vt.以以为特色为特色 n.特色特色;特征特征;特点特点 vt.装饰；装潢装饰；装潢Words review church significant fadefade away typical firecracker evil in spite of commercialcommercialisen.(基督教的基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂教堂；礼拜堂adj.有重大意义的；显著的有重大意义的；显著的v.逐渐消失；逐渐消失；(使使)褪色；褪色；(身体身体)变得虚弱变得虚弱逐渐消失；逐渐消失；(身体身体)变得虚弱变得虚弱adj.典型的典型的;有代表性的有代表性的;平常的平常的n.鞭炮；爆竹鞭炮；爆竹adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的n.邪恶；罪恶；恶性邪恶；罪恶；恶性不管；尽管不管；尽管adj.商业商业(化化)的；以获利为目的的的；以获利为目的的vt.使商业化；利用使商业化；利用牟利牟利Words reviewcommercialisation take advantage of medium the media reflect belief faith occasionhave sth in commonn.商业化商业化利用；欺骗；占利用；欺骗；占的便宜的便宜n.媒介；手段；方法媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的，中号的中等的，中号的大众传播媒体大众传播媒体vt.显示；放映；反射显示；放映；反射n.信仰；信心；信任信仰；信心；信任n.宗教信仰；信任；相信宗教信仰；信任；相信n.特别的事情特别的事情(或仪式、庆或仪式、庆典典)；(适当的适当的)机会机会(兴趣、想法等方面兴趣、想法等方面)相同；相同；有相同的特征有相同的特征Words reviewUnit 1FESTIVALSAND CELEBRATIONSReading&Thinking1.What festivals can you find in this video?Lead-inWatch a video about festivals around the world.1.What festivals can you find in this video?Lead-inFor the dead Watch a video about festivals around the world.1.What festivals can you find in this video?Lead-in To honour peopleWatch a video about festivals around the world.1.What festivals can you find in this video?Lead-in For the harvest Watch a video about festivals around the world.1.What festivals can you find in this video?Lead-inFor the spring Watch a video about festivals around the world.To honor peopleWhy do we celebrate festivals?To show our gratitude To memorize our ancestorsLead-in To allow us to relax and enjoy lifeFast-readingRead the text quickly to find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.ldentify the main idea of a paragraph ldentifying the main ideas of paragraphs is necessary when analysing a text.Most paragraphs will have a“topic sentence.lt is often the first sentence,but sometimes it is found elsewhere in the paragraph.Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph(3min.s)usually at the beginning 1.Festivals are celebrated all around the world.2.Of all the traditional festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.3.Customs play a significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.4.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.5.Festivals are an important part of monWhy do we celebrate festivals?Para.1 Different origin，_ spiritsPara.5 _ of festivalsPara.3 _ of customsPara.2 _ Festival Para.4 _ of festivalsStructure analysis&main ideaHarvestChangesCommercializationImportancedetailsIntroductionBodyConclusionChoose the right words to fill in the blanks.importancecommercializationharvestcommonchangescommonCareful-readingRead Para 1.carefully and finish the mind map and answer the question.seasons of the yearreligionsfamous figuresimportant events What do the most festivals seem to have in common?The spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peace.TimeThe important agricultural festival takes place _.ReasonPeople celebrate to _.CustomsAncient Egypt:it featured _.European countries:people _ _.China:Mid-Autumn Festival:families gather to _.Harvest festivals around the worldafter all the crops havea parade,a great feast with music,dancingdecorate churches and town halls.;moon and enjoy delicious mooncakesshow that they are grateful for the yearssupply of food and sportsget together to celebrate over a meal been gathered inadmire the shiningCareful-readingWhenWhyHow(3 places)BEFORENOWChinese Spring FestivalHalloweenlighting firecrackersa festival for childrenCareful-readingRead Para 3.carefully and finish the table.be forbiddenreligious originsThe reason why customs(activities)can change is that _modern society develops and new ideas spreadCareful-readingRead Para 4.carefully and answer the questions.1:Why does festivals become commercial?Beacuse online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.festivals should not be commercialisedthe increase in spending is good for the economy and public happinessWhats the writers attitude(态度态度)towards the commercialisation of festivals？A.positive（积极的）（积极的）B.critical（批评的）（批评的）C.objective（客观的）（客观的）D.indifferent（冷漠的）（冷漠的）Why are festivals an important part of society?They reflect They are occasions They help us Para5More and more young More and more young people are crazy about people are crazy about western festivals.When western festivals.When western festivals come,western festivals come,they usually go to they usually go to restaurants or shopping restaurants or shopping malls to have fun.malls to have fun.How do you thinkHow do you think?No matter where I am,No matter who I meet,I will:Protect traditional festivals！Carry forward Chinese culture！阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.Which of the following is NOT the origin of the festivals mentioned in the passage?A.Seasons.B.Religions.C.Figures.D.Accidents.2.How will people celebrate the harvest festival?A.The Egyptian will parade and share food with each other.B.People in some European countries will decorate their homes with flowers and fruit.C.Chinese people will gather to admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.D.People will gather crops to show their appreciation for the nature.3.We can learn from the passage that .A.customs never change because they are traditional B.the development of the society may cause the disappearance of some customs C.people give up lighting firecrackers because there is no evil spirits any more D.people will go to church during Halloween 4.Which is NOT the benefit of festivals according to the passage?A.They reflect peoples wishes，beliefs，faiths and attitudes towards life.B.They are occasions for us to relax and enjoy life.C.They offer people more chances to work.D.They help us understand where we come from，who we are and what to appreciate.Todays festivals have a wide of origins，including the seasons of the year，famous ，important events，and religions.The _ festival is one of the most popular festivals and is celebrated in many cultures.Customs play a role in festivals，but they can change over time.For example，some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival，as they can increase air pollution.These days，festivals are becoming more ，with people spending more money on gifts.Festivals peoples wishes，beliefs，faiths，and attitudes towards life.They are to spend time with family，and to relax and enjoy plete the following passage using suitable words from the text.Be sure to use the correct form.rangefiguresharvestsignificantcommercialoccasionsrefelct 重点短语重点短语1.all over the world2.a wide/full/whole rang of3.important events 4.different customs and unique charms5.take place6.be grateful to7.decorate with 8.get together to celebrate over a meal全世界全世界一系列一系列重大事件重大事件不同的风俗和独特的魅力不同的风俗和独特的魅力发生（不用于被动语态）发生（不用于被动语态）对对感激感激用用装饰装饰聚在一起共享大餐聚在一起共享大餐9.admire the shining moon 10.enjoy delicious mooncakes 11.play a significant role in12.over time13.fade away14.light firecrackers15.drive away16.air pollution17.in spite of欣赏明月欣赏明月品尝美味的月饼品尝美味的月饼在在中扮演重要角色中扮演重要角色随着时间的推移随着时间的推移消失消失燃放鞭炮燃放鞭炮驱赶驱赶空气污染空气污染不管；尽管不管；尽管18.take advantage of 19.social media app20.be good for21.attitudes towards life22.for a little while23.have a lot in commom利用；欺骗利用；欺骗社交媒体应用程序社交媒体应用程序对对有好处有好处对生活的态度对生活的态度暂时暂时有许多共同之处有许多共同之处1.However,no matter how different they may seem,all over the world,the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love or peace is common in all festivals.no matter how+adj.引导的让步状语从句引导的让步状语从句引导让步状语从句时：引导让步状语从句时：no matter how+adj.=however+adj.引导让步状语从句时：引导让步状语从句时：no matter+wh-疑问词疑问词+adj.=wh-疑问词疑问词+ever+adj.no matter how different=however different不管多么不同不管多么不同For example:不管有多难，我们都不会放弃。不管有多难，我们都不会放弃。No matter how difficult it is,we will never give up.=However difficult it is,we will never give up.1.不管你在哪里，我都会找到你。不管你在哪里，我都会找到你。2.无论他说什么，我都不会相信。无论他说什么，我都不会相信。3.无论谁敲门，都不要开。无论谁敲门，都不要开。然而，无论节日多么迥异，在全球各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或然而，无论节日多么迥异，在全球各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。No matter where(wherever)you are,I will find you.No matter what(whatever)he says,I wont believe him.No matter who(whoever)knocks,dont open the door.【长难句分析】【长难句分析】疑问词疑问词+ever”引导的从句引导的从句:(1)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可既可引导名引导名词性从句词性从句,也可也可引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句,在引导让步状语从句在引导让步状语从句时相当于时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom.(2)“no matter+疑问词疑问词”只能只能引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句,可放在可放在主句前或主句后。主句前或主句后。e.g.However(=No matter how)hard you shout,Granny wont be able to hear you.单句语法填空单句语法填空No matter _ you may do,do it well.No matter _ carefully I explained,she still didnt understand.No matter _ Chinese people live or what dialect the speak,they can all still communicate in writing._(无论她去无论她去哪里哪里)there are crowds of people waiting to see her.what how whereWherever/no matter where she goes 2.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with buniness taking advantage of the celebrations.with+n.+-ing形式形式 作伴随状语作伴随状语 主动，正在进行主动，正在进行被动，完成被动，完成将要去做将要去做with sth.doingwith sth.donewith sth.to do节日正变得越来越商业化了，商家会利用这节日正变得越来越商业化了，商家会利用这些庆祝活动进行促销。些庆祝活动进行促销。3.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.在线购物网站和社交媒体应用程序让公众更容易为他们心爱的人花更多的钱买礼物。句式分析句式分析:这是一个简单句。主语是这是一个简单句。主语是 Online shopping website and social media apps谓语是谓语是 have made,it是形式宾语是形式宾语,easier是宾语补足语是宾语补足语,to spend more on gifts for their loved ones是真正的宾语。是真正的宾语。“动词动词+形式宾语形式宾语it+宾补宾补+真正的宾语真正的宾语”结构结构:用于上述结构的动词有用于上述结构的动词有make,think,find,believe,feel,consider;单句语法填空I think _ very important that we take part in the discussion.I would appreciate _,to be frank,if you could lend me a hand.As a doctor,I consider it my duty _(cure)the patients of their diseases.(2020四川成都外国语学校高一月考)I dont think _possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.(2019江苏卷)The big brains make _ harder for the body to move around and consume more energy.ititto cureititTHE END