英语2023天津市实验中学高三上学期第一阶段学习质量检测.pdf
第 1页/共 18页学科网（北京）股份有限公司2023 届届高高三三年年级级第第一一阶阶段段学学习习质质量量检检测测英英语语学学科科试试卷卷一一、听听力力(本本大大题题共共 20 小小题题，共共 20 分分)第第一一节节：听听下下面面 5 段段对对话话。每每段段对对话话后后有有一一个个小小题题，从从题题中中所所给给的的 A、B、C 三三个个选选项项中中选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。听听完完每每段段对对话话后后，你你都都有有 10 秒秒钟钟的的时时间间来来回回答答有有关关小小题题和和阅阅读读下下一一小小题题。每每段段对对话话仅仅读读一一遍遍。1.What are the speakers going to do?A.Wash a car.B.Take a flight.C.Buy some food.2.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Strangers.B.Tourist and guide.C.Postman and customer.3.How many tickets for the tennis game do they have in total?A.two B.three C.four4.What are the speakers probably talking about?A.The mans job interview.B.The mans mistake.C.The mans future career.5.What does the man think about the woman?A.She spends money wisely.B.She neednt buy a new laptop.C.She is careless with money.第第二二节节：听听下下面面 5 段段对对话话或或独独白白。每每段段对对话话或或独独白白后后有有几几个个小小题题，从从题题中中所所给给的的 A、B、C 三三个个选选项项中中选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。听听每每段段对对话话或或独独白白前前，你你将将有有时时间间阅阅读读各各个个小小题题，每每小小题题 5 秒秒钟钟;听听完完后后，各各小小题题将将给给出出 5 秒秒钟钟的的作作答答时时间间。每每段段对对话话或或独独白白读读两两遍遍。听听第第 6 段段材材料料，回回答答第第 6、7 题题。6.Why does the woman apologize to the man?A.For canceling her travel plan with him.B.For poorly preparing for their travel.C.For putting off her job interview.7.What will Harry probably do this weekend?A.Help Lily with her interview.B.Go to Thailand.C.Cancel his plan.第 2页/共 18页学科网（北京）股份有限公司听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8、9 题。题。8.How does the man usually overcome his fear?A.By walking.B.By shouting.C.By singing.9.What did the woman do on the stormy night?A.She stayed up all night.B.She hid somewhere.C.She jumped on the bed.听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。10.What size does the man probably wear?A.Size 39.B.Size 40.C.Size 41.11.Which color would the man probably like the most?A.Gray.B.Blue.C.Black.12.What do you know about the darker suit?A.It is made of an expensive material.B.It doesnt match the mans skin.C.It is a little tight in the collar.听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 13 至至 16 题。题。13.Why is the man tired?A.He has been studying.B.He has been tidying up his apartment.C.He has been at work all day.14.What is Mary now?A.Astudent.B.Abank clerk.C.Auniversity professor.15.What kind of person is the man looking for?A.Atutor.B.A repairman.C.A cleaner.16.What will the woman probably do after the conversation?A.Give her friends a call.B.Visit the mans new apartment.C.Give the man her friends number.听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。17.When will the Student Welfare Office open tomorrow?A.From about 8 am to 4 pm.B.From about 9 am to 8 pm.第 3页/共 18页学科网（北京）股份有限公司C.From about 4 pm to 8 pm.18.What benefit can students get with university identity cards?A.Free textbooks.B.Book sale entry.C.Discounts at some local shops.19.Where will the book sale be held next week?A.In the library.B.In the canteen.C.In the Student Welfare Office.20.What does the speaker advise students to do?A.Sign up for the cookery course.B.Get books on the reading list ready.C.Eat at the university canteen.二、单选题二、单选题(本大题共本大题共 15 小题小题,共共 15 分分)1.My brothers bike broke down on the way home and when he finally got home,he found he had left his papersat school._.A.It happensB.It made his dayC.Oh,its not his dayD.It depends2.Asurvey carried out last year showed that 80%of the middle-aged in this city _ in favour of theproposal on health care reform.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.Have you heard that he was admitted into Beijing University?Is that true?Im glad that his efforts at last _.A.worked outB.paid offC.turned outD.paid for4.I wonder why Mr Green hasnt showed up at the meeting yet.Im not sure,but he _ in a traffic jam driving here.A.could be stuckB.might stuckC.might have been stuckD.must have stuck5.【2018江苏】Try to understand whats actually happening instead of acting on the _ youve made.A.assignmentB.associationC.acquisitionD.assumption6.The pizzas are delicious.Little Tom would like to have _ third piece because _ second piece israther too small.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a7.I forgot the website _ I intended to add to my favorite.It can help me learn how to write English第 4页/共 18页学科网（北京）股份有限公司composition.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.on which8.The student union is looking for volunteers for the promotion of rubbish-sorting Would you like to join in?_.Everyone should do his bit.A.You asked for itB.You betC.You have my wordD.Youve got me there9.The Indian Ocean tsunami at the end of 2004 is believed _ more than 160,000 people and made millionshomeless,_ it perhaps the most destroying tsunami in history.A.to kill;makingB.to have killed;makingC.having killed;to makeD.killing;made10.Is it true _ the rain stops,it will be as hot as in the summer here?A.whenB.that whenC.wheneverD.that11.Will you go to the party?Of course I will if _.A.invitedB.having invitedC.I was invitedD.I will be invited12.Why do you look so upset?The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay_unfinished since.A.was leftB.has leftC.leftD.has been left13.Jenny has got_ it takes to be a good actress.In other words,she has the potential to become famous.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.how14.Were all ready to put it into operation,_,were going to take action as fast as possible.A.on the wholeB.in generalC.in conclusionD.in other words15.He was about to leave the office for home_someone knocked the door and asked for some help.A.untilB.whenC.asD.while三、完形填空三、完形填空(本大题共本大题共 20 小题，共小题，共 30 分分)I close my eyes and can still hear her the little girl with a _16_ so strong and powerful we couldhear her halfway down the block.She was a(n)_17_ peasant who asked for money and _18_ gavethe only thing she had her voice.I paused outside a small shop and listened.She brought to my mind the_19_ of Little Orphan Annie.I could not understand the words she _20_,but her voice begged for_21_.It stood out from the noises ofArbat Street,pure and impressive,like the chime of a bell.She sang_22_ an old-style lamp post in the shadow of a building,her arms extended and _23_ thrown back.第 5页/共 18页学科网（北京）股份有限公司She was small and of unremarkable looks.Her brown hair _24_ the bun(发髻)it had been pulled into,andshe occasionally reached up to _25_ a stray piece from her face.Her clothing I cant recall.Her voice,on the other hand,is _26_ imprinted in my mind.I asked one of the translators about the girl.Elaina told me that she and hundreds of others like her throughoutthe _27_ Soviet Union add to their familiesincome by working on the streets.The children are unableto _28_ school,and their parents work full time.These children know that the consequence of an_29_ day is no food for the table.Similar situations occurred during the Depression(萧条)in theUnited States,but those American children were _30_ shoeshine boys of the _31_.Thisgirl was real to me.When we walked past her,I gave her money.It was not out of pity _32_ rather admiration.Hersmile of _33_ did not interrupt her singing.The girl watched us as we walked down the street.I knowthis because when I looked back she smiled again.We _34_ that smile,and I knew I could never forgether courage and _35_ strength.16.A.willB.strengthC.voiceD.determination17.A.AmericanB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.Russian18.A.in returnB.in turnC.by handD.in silence19.A.voiceB.imageC.storyD.looks20.A.saidB.murmuredC.usedD.sang21.A.attentionB.loveC.helpD.mercy22.A.acrossB.fromC.underD.from underneath23.A.handsB.feetC.headD.face24.A.fell outB.escapedC.did upD.tied to25.A.removeB.tearC.cut offD.dress26.A.neverB.permanentlyC.occasionallyD.sometimes27.A.latterB.richC.formerD.great28.A.attendB.finishC.leaveD.enjoy29.A.unhappyB.unsatisfiedC.unusualD.unsuccessful30.A.facedB.realC.facelessD.visible31.A.twentiesB.sixtiesC.fortiesD.teens32.A.andB.whileC.butD.or第 6页/共 18页学科网（北京）股份有限公司33.A.contemptB.pityC.bitternessD.thanks34.A.stoppedB.sharedC.wonD.exchanged35.A.fullB.innerC.braveD.fighting四、阅读理解四、阅读理解(本大题共本大题共 20 小题，共小题，共 50 分分)ADeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States,covering a wide area with its alkali sand.Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level,and Badwater,a salt water pool,is about 280 feet below sealevel and the lowest point in the United States.Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place“Tomesha”the land of fire.Death Valleys present namedates back to 1849,when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness andhugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story.Today Death Valley has been declared a NationalMonument(纪念碑)and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily.Luckilythe change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.Here nature created a lot of surprising,almost like the sights on the moon,ever-changing as the frequent windmoves the sand about,showing the most unusual colors.One of the most astonishing and variable parts of DeathValley is the Devils Golf Course,where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams.Sandsculptures(沙雕)stand on a frightening ground,as evening shadows move and lengthen.36._ is the lowest place in the desert.A.TomeshaB.Death ValleyC.NevadaD.Badwater37.The name of the valley comes from _.A.an Indian nameB.the death of the minersC.the local peopleD.a National Movement38.From the passage we can learn that _.A.no one had ever known the desert before the minersB.its still not easy to travel across the desertC.people can find gas-stations,cafes and hotels in the desertD.people have changed the natural sight of the desert39.Devil Golf Course is famous for _.第 7页/共 18页学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.the frequent windB.the colors of the sandC.dream-like sightsD.the sand sculptures40.From the passage we can see that the writer _ the Death Valley.A.appreciatesB.is fearful ofC.dislikesD.is tired ofBMr.Peter Johnson,aged twenty-three,battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when itlanded upside down in three feet of water.Mr.Johnson took the only escape routethrough the boot(行李箱).Mr.Johnsons car had finished up in a ditch(沟渠)at Romney Marsin,Kent after skidding on ice and hitting abank.“Fortunately,the water began to come in only slowly,”Mr.Johnson said.“I couldnt force the doors becausethey were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would comeflooding in.”Mr.Johnson,a sweet salesman of Sitting Home,Kent,first tried to attract the attention of other motorists bysounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot.Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said,“It was really a half penny that saved my life.It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I usedit to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot.I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someonehear,but no help came.”It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat,and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot.Then Mr.Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock.Fifteen minutes passed by.“It was the onlychance I had.Finally it gave,but as soon as I moved the boot lid,the water and mud poured in.I forced the liddown into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”His hands and arms cut and bruised(擦伤),Mr.Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby,where he was lookedafter by the farmers wife,Mrs.Lucy Bates.Huddled in a blanket,he said,“That thirty minutes seemed like hours.”Only the tips of the car wheels were visible,police said last night.The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at thebottom of the ditch.41.What is the best title for this newspaper article?A.The Story of Mr.Johnson,ASweet SalesmanB.Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape RouteC.Driver Escapes Through Car BootD.The Driver Survived ATerrible Car Accident第 8页/共 18页学科网（北京）股份有限公司42.Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr.Johnson?A.The hammer.B.The coin.C.The screw.D.The horn.43.Which statement is true according to the passage?A.Mr.Johnsons car stood on its boot as it fell down.B.Mr.Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.C.Mr.Johnsons car accident was partly due to the slippery road.D.Mr.Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.44.“Finally it gave”(Paragraph 5)means that _.A.Luckily the door was torn away in the endB.At last the wrench went brokenC.The lock came open after all his effortsD.The chance was lost at the last minute45.It may be inferred from the passage that _.A.the ditch was along a quiet country roadB.the accident happened on a clear warm dayC.the police helped Mr.Johnson get out of the ditchD.Mr.Johnson had a tender wife and was well attendedCIt is important to learn how to protect our environment.Here is a 5R rule for us:Reduce:If you want to reduce the waste,you should use things wisely.Alarge number of trees are being cutdown to make paper.If everyone uses paper wastefully,soon we would not have any trees left.Other things are alsobeing wasted,and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities.So it is necessary to reduce the waste.Reuse:You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away.Give your clothesyou do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.In a family,you may pass on such clothes to youngerbrothers or sisters.Recycle:Bottles,cans and paper cups can be easily recycled.By doing so,we can save lots of money.Forexample,coke cans are sent to a factory,where they are smashed(粉碎)and melted and the metal things are madefor new coke cans.Recover:When you buy a box of apples,there may be a few rotten ones,you have two choices:one is tothrow the whole apple away,or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts.Repair:If one of the legs of your table is broken,you can repair it.If you want to change for better ones,it isbetter for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after repairing them.It is truethat North America is a“throw away”society,but the time has come to change our way of life so that we canprotect our environment.Every one of us should try our best.46.The“Reduce”rule mainly require us _.第 9页/共 18页学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.to use things wiselyB.to cut down many treesC.to use a lot of paperD.to throw away our old clothes47.You can do with your unwanted clothes by _.A.throwing them awayB.giving them to the poorC.passing them on to younger brothers or sistersD.both B and C48.The right order of recycling coke cans is _.melt themcollect the used canssmash them flatsend them to a factoryA.B.C.D.49.The“Recover”rule mainly requires us _.A.to cover waste things with earthB.to throw the whole things awayC.to throw waste things awayD.to get back the useful parts50.The best way to do with your broken tables is _.A.selling themB.putting them awayC.repairing themD.throwing them awayDWhen it comes to friends,I desire those who will share my happiness,who possess wings of their own and whowill fly with me.I seek friends whose qualities illuminate（照亮）me and train me up for love.It is for these peoplethat I reserve the glowing hours,too good not to share.When I was in the eighth grade,I had a friend.We were shy and“too serious”about our studies when it wasbecoming fashionable wit
