英语2023辽宁省大连市滨城联盟高三上学期期中（Ⅰ）.pdf
学科网（北京）股份 yin 有限公司高三英语试卷第 1 页 共 10 页命题人：大连市第十二中学吕晓红校对人：大连市第十二中学 刘炳霞说说明明:1.本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II卷(非选择题)部分，卷面共 150 分，考试时间120分钟2.将第 I 卷和第II 卷的答案都写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题无效。I第第一一部部分分听听力力（共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分）第第一一节节（共共 5 小小题题；每每小小题题 1.5 分分，满满分分 7.5 分分）听听下下面面 5 段段对对话话。每每段段对对话话后后有有一一个个小小题题，从从题题中中所所给给的的 A、B、C 三三个个选选项项中中选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。听听完完每每段段对对话话后后，你你都都有有 10 秒秒钟钟的的时时间间来来回回答答有有关关小小题题和和阅阅读读下下一一小小题题。每每段段对对话话仅仅读读一一遍遍。1.What does the man mean?A.They need to buy a new car.B.They should have a holiday.C.They should keep on working hard.2.What is the womans attitude toward Toms behavior?A.FavorableB.DisapprovingC.Objective3.Why will the man be unable to go to the opera?A.He has an appointment.B.He has no ticket.C.He has to attend class.4.What is the woman going to do next?A.Go on studying.B.Rest for a while.C.Watch a film.5.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Co-workers.B.Friends.C.Husband and wife.第第二二节节（共共 15 小小题题；每每小小题题 1.5 分分，满满分分 22.5 分分）听听下下面面 5 段段对对话话或或独独白白。每每段段对对话话或或独独白白后后有有几几个个小小题题，从从题题中中所所给给的的 A、B、C 三三个个选选项项中中选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。听听每每段段对对话话或或独独白白前前，你你将将有有时时间间阅阅读读各各个个小小题题，每每小小题题 5 秒秒钟钟；听听完完后后，各各小小题题将将给给出出 5 秒秒钟钟的的作作答答时时间间。每每段段对对话话或或独独白白读读两两遍遍。听听第第 6 段段材材料料，回回答答第第 6、7 题题。6.Whats the matter with the woman?A.She feels uneasy when speaking in public.B.She isnt well prepared for the test.C.She cant go to the history class.学科网（北京）股份 yin 有限公司高三英语试卷第 2 页 共 10 页7.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Change her focus.B.Make more preparationsC.Ask the teacher for help.听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 至至 10 题。题。8.What makes the man feel stressed in his job?A.Heavy workload.B.Being out of control of the market.C.Long working hours.9.What does the man do to reduce stress?A.Do some sportsB.Go shopping.C.Take Psychology classes.10.What does the man think of stress?A.Its helpful sometimes.B.Its hard to get over.C.No one can be free from it.听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 11 至至 13 题。题。11.Who are the speakers?A.Scientists.B.Teachers.C.Students.12.What does Sally say about the robot?A.Its 83 centimeters high.B.It can speak two languages.C.Its good at dancing and singing.13.What does the man want Sally to do?A.Find ways to improve the robot.B.Visit a museum with him.C.Drive him to his destination.听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 14 至至 17 题。题。14.Why does Mrs.Singh make the call?A.To accept an invitation.B.To talk about Peters birthday.C.To ask for directions.15.When will Peters birthday be celebrated?A.On April 18th.B.On April 8th.C.On April 6th.16.Where does Mr.Adams live?A.On Beale Street.B.On the right of a library.C.Beside a church.17.What does Mrs.Singh ask Mr.Adams to do?A.Write down the details.B.Help prepare for the party.C.Repeat what he said.听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 18 至至 20 题。题。18.Who is Bill Smith?A.Anews reporter.B.Aresearcher.C.Aweatherman.19.What will the weather probably be like in London tomorrow?学科网（北京）股份 yin 有限公司高三英语试卷第 3 页 共 10 页A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.20.What can we learn from the talk?A.There will be lots of sunshine in Manchester.B.It might be foggy in Wales.C.It is fairly dry in the northwest.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节第一节：（共（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出最佳选项。）中，选出最佳选项。AAWonderfulTime ManagementApp:TrelloUsing a time management app is one of the easiest ways to get more of something we wish we all had:productivity.Here is a time management app continually rated among the top time management apps onthe market,allwith the goalof making you spend lesstime planning and more time doing.Why we choose it:Developed over ten years ago,Trello is used by more than 25 million people.Nomatter how you prefer to track projects and time,Trello always allows you to easily see who is doing whatat a quick look,so youll neverdrop the ball on an importantproject.What we offer*Videosto instructyou to usethe app.*Easy to connectwith other toolsyou alreadyuse.*Its for general projectmanagement only andbig projectsare difficult to dealwith on it.*Limited free offerings.Every group member is on the same page,so its easy for you to keep track of the process of theprojectyou are working on.Trello has a lot to offer,including unlimited storage.Users can choose to pay$13 a month(you canget a 15%discountif you buy the yearly plan)to fully take advantage ofthe app.With companies such as eBay and Fender on its user list,Trello is able to work for a wide variety ofteams and projects,syncing(同步)between different web servers,mobiles(iOS andAndroid),and desktopapps(macOsandWindows).21.Who is mostlikely to use the app?A.Acollege student with a paperto finish.B.Ageneralmanager operating a big company.C.Amommanaging the schedule forthe family.D.Amanager doinga project with histeam members.22.How much do you need to payfor a yearly plan of the app?A.About 180 dollars.B.About 150 dollars.C.About 130 dollars.D.About 110 dollars.23.Whatdo we knowabout the app?A.It is very popular.B.It haslimitedstorage.C.It is designed beautifully.D.It can be boughton eBay学科网（北京）股份 yin 有限公司高三英语试卷第 4 页 共 10 页BI am not sure how many years ago it was,but I still had a cassette player(盒式磁带放录机)at thetime.I was tired of television and was in the mood for music.I pulled out one of my favorite cassettes.It started to play but before long the music stopped.I opened the player and saw the tape in thecassette was all pulled out and twisted.I tried to fix it,but it was already broken beyond repair.Ifrowned.I didnt want to risk another of my cassettes with a tape eating machine,but I really wantedsome music.Then I noticed my ancient record player in the corner.I walked over and dusted it off.I pulledout an old record of my moms that my Dad had given me after she died.I turned on the record playerand gently put the record on the turn-table(唱机上的转盘).“Pop!”“Crack!”went the record for asecond as I put the needle down.Then a beautiful melody from my childhood started to play.I smiledand started to do my house work.The sweet songs I grew up on touched my soul.I felt the musiccoming out of me.I started to sing letting my weak voice join in joyously with the music.I even daredto dance a little while I did the dishes.“This is how life is supposed to be!”These days all my music is on CDs.My daughter says I am behind the times.She says I shouldbuy a cellphone and download all the music I want.But instead,I think I will dust off those oldrecords again,put them on that record player and start to sing along.We all have music within us just waiting to get out.Dont let your music die within you then.Share your song with the world.And dont forget to dance a little too.24.Why did the author give up listening to cassettes?A.He preferred records to cassettes.B.His cassettes were out of order.C.His cassette player was twisted.D.His cassette player didnt work.25.How did the author feel when listening to his late Moms record?A.upsetB.contentC.gratefulD.relieved26.What did the authors daughter think of his action?A.It is inconvenient.B.It is out of fashion.C.It is hard to sing alongD.It brings good memories.27.What does the author want to convey?A.Records can better express music.B.Music helps us keep up with the times.C.Music helps strength family bonds.D.Life with music is beautiful.学科网（北京）股份 yin 有限公司高三英语试卷第 5 页 共 10 页CWhat does your dog do if you lie down on the floor and put your arms or legs out straight toexercise?Does your dog come to your rescue in the same way as if you fell down,or realize youmean to do that?Researchers in Germany carried out a series of experiments to see whether dogsunderstand if humans do things on purpose.For their study,they had 51 dog owners drop off their pets to the laboratory.First,the dogslearned that a human experimenter would feed them treats through a gap in a glass partition(隔断).And the researchers designed two situations,which were known as“unwillingness vs.inability”.Inthe“unwillingness”situation,the experimenter held the food in front of the dogs but didnt give it tothem on purpose,often teasing(戏弄)them before pulling it away.For the“inability”situation,theyhad two conditions,one where the person seemed clumsy(笨拙的)and he appeared as if he weretrying to give the treat to the dogs,but it fell down.In the other,the gap was enveloped and the petcouldnt get the treat.In all of these experiments,the experimenter left the treat on the floor in front of the dogs,andthe dogs were easily able to get to the treat.How quickly they got back the food depended on thespecific situation.The researchers predicted correctly that the dogs would wait longer to go to get thetreat if they thought the experimenter didnt want them to have it,while they went to get it quicklywhen the treat was meant for them.“They probably understood that-This guy is not very skilled buthe wants to give the food to me.Brauer suggests.Bruer says that there could be other factors that led to the dogs such performance in theexperiments.Although she thinks the findings are important,Bruer says she is looking forward towhat other scientists around the world will say.28.What does the underlined word“enveloped”probably mean in Paragraph 2?A.Covered.B.Widened.C.Created.D.Noticed.29.What was most likely to happen in the situation where the feeder appeared clumsy?A.The dogs would leave the food where it was.B.The dogs would try to break through the gapC.The dogs would go and get the food quickly.D.The dogs would wait a while before getting the food.30.Which of the following words can best describe Bruer?A.Careful and open-minded.B.Determined and creative.C.Humorous and lovingD.Strict and patient.学科网（北京）股份 yin 有限公司高三英语试卷第 6 页 共 10 页31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.How quickly dogs react?B.How quickly dogs learn?C.Can dogs predict your behaviors?D.Can dogs understand your intention?DHave you ever spent half an hour searching the Internet which,as you find out afterwards,lastedthree hours,or opened a book shortly after breakfast and a little while later noticed that the room wasgetting darker?Most people can remember experiencing such a state.Your mind wasnt wandering;you weretotally focused and concentrated on that activity,to such an extent that you were not even aware ofyourself.Psychologists call these fully absorbing experiences flow states,which were discovered andnamed by a world-famous psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi.His celebrated book Flow:ThePsychology of Happiness became an instant best-seller,making its way to the top self-help classics.The state of flow happens under very specific conditions-when we encounter a challenge thatis testing for our skills,and yet our skills and capacities are such that it is just about possible to meetthis challenge.So both the challenge and the skills are at high levels,stretching us almost to the limit.If challenges exceed skills,one can become anxious.If skills exceed challenges,we usually becomebored.Neither of these two cases result in flow.What is also interesting in flow is the almost total absence of emotions during the actual process.One seems to be almost beyond experiencing emotions,most likely because the awareness of self isnot present.Mihaly himself is also very much aware of the potential negative impact of the flow.Onephilosopher once describes his own experience of flow:“When I get totally involved in theconversation,I am not aware of myself,the world around or the passage of time.Sometimes,I maybecome addictive to that existence,unwilling to cope with other daily routines of life,like forgettingdinner,and saying goodbye to my children.”32What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?ATo offer a general background of the topic.BTo make an overall outline for the passage.CTo introduce the topic of the passage.DTo clarify the definition of the topic.33In which of the following experience can we enter flow state?AAdopting a dog.BWatching TV.CPlaying the chess.DArguing with others.34What can we infer from the third paragraph?AThe state of flow is little conditional.BGenius at normal schools often gets bored.CChallenges at high levels push us to the limit.DSkills play the most important part in flow.学科网（北京）股份 yin 有限公司高三英语试卷第 7 页 共 10 页35Why does the writer quote the philosophers words?ATo show the drawbacks of the flow.BTo stress the value of self-awareness.CTo underline the absence of emotions.DTo indicate the difficulty of enjoying the flow.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。Much meaning can be conveyed clearly in our eyes,so it is often said that eyes can speak.36 _On a bus you may look at a stranger,but not for too long.And if he senses that you arestaring at him,he may feel uncomfortable.The same is true in our daily life.If you are stared at for more than necessary,you will look atyourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.37.Eyes do speak,right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.38.If a man stares at awoman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her,his intentions are obvious.Hewishes to attract her attention,and let her know that he is admiring her.However,when two persons are engaged in a conversation,the speaker will only look into thelisteners eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former isspeaking.39.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if hes trying to controlyou,you will feel awkward.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim.Hewrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.40.Actually,eye contact should be made based on a specific relationship and situation.AOn the contrary,it will give him away.BDo you have such a kind of experience?CThats what normal eye contact is all about.DActually,continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.E.After all,everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.F.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.G.If nothing goes wrong,you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Early in my teaching career,I heard countless excuses from my students for not having theirhomework.Many of them were made up and41.And,yes,“the dog ate it”was one of them.Astime passed,I was42of hearing“I dont have my homework because.”.“No excuses.No43!”I,out of anger,44my eighth graders.学科网（北京）股份 yin 有限公司高三英语试卷第 8 页 共 10 页Then,one afternoon,Anthony45me and said shyly,not taking his eyes off the floor,“Iknow you said it doesnt46why we dont have our homework done,but my dad moved out andmy mom waits tables at night,so I have to47my little brothers.”Feeling shocked and48forhim,I put my hand on Anthonys thin shoulder.“Why are you just now telling me.?”I stopped inmid-sentence.I knew why.So I49the question,“Would it50if you stay in my classroomafter school and work on it before you go home?He nodded.The next da
