读《老人与海》助力读后续写学案 高三英语二轮专题.docx

佳句赏析词分享1. The sail was patched with flour sacks and, furled, it looked like the flag of permanent defeat.帆用面粉袋子打过补丁，卷起来的时候，就像一面屡败的旗帜。patch/ pæt /n.补丁，补片  vt.修补，缝补；打补丁We can patch up those holes.我们能补上那些漏洞。He had a black patch over one eye.他一只眼戴着黑眼罩。go through a bad / difficult / sticky / rough patch 经历一段艰难的时期:not be a patch on sb / sth 远不如某人/某物，比某人/某物差得远furl/ fl /vt.叠，卷收；收拢vi.收拢，卷起n.卷起，折叠；卷起之物This fan doesn't furl neatly.这把扇子折不上了。Sometimes the storm winds blow so strong a man has no choice but to furl his sails.有时候风暴实在强烈，你别无选择，只能收起船帆。2.They spoke politely about the current and the depths they had drifted their lines at and the steady good weather and of what they had seen.他们只是客气地谈起海流，把钓索送到海面下有多深，天气一贯多么好，还谈起他们的见闻。drift/ drft /v.飘移，漂流；流浪，漂泊；缓慢移动n.流动，趋势；吹积物，雪堆；主旨，大意；偏航Do you catch my drift ?你明白我的大意吗？A nine-year-old boy was trapped in a snow drift.一个9岁的男孩陷在雪堆里了。My sister and I reclined and let our little rowboat drift out onto the lake.我的妹妹和我斜倚着，让我们的小舟在湖面漂泊。3.Those who had caught sharks had taken them to the shark factory on the other side of the cove where they were hoisted on a block and tackle, their livers removed, their fins cut off and their hides（兽皮）skinned out and their flesh cut into stripes for salting（腌制）.捕到鲨鱼的渔夫们已把鲨鱼送到海湾对面的鲨鱼加工厂去，吊在带钩的滑车上，除去肝脏，割掉鱼鳍，剥去外皮，把鱼肉切成一条一条的以备腌制。skin/ skn /n.皮，皮肤；兽皮，皮毛；（水果或蔬菜的）外皮；（软件、网站等的）界面，皮肤v.剥皮，削皮；擦破（身体某部位）；（伤口）长出新皮The snake sheds its skin once a year.蛇一年蜕一次皮。He skinned his knees climbing down the tree.他从树上爬下来时把膝盖蹭破了。4.“How old was I when you first took me in a boat?”“Five and you nearly were killed when I brought the fish in too green and he nearly tore the boat to pieces. Can you remember?”“你头一回带我上船，我有多大？”“五岁，而且你差点儿就没命了。当时我把一条鱼拖上了船，那条鱼活蹦乱跳的，险些把船撞得粉碎。你还记得吗？”green adj.缺乏经验的；不成熟的；幼稚的（If you say that someone is green, you mean that they have had very little experience of life or a particular job.）tear/ te(r) /v.撕碎，撕裂；撕裂（肌肉或韧带）；（眼睛）流眼泪n.泪水；哭泣（tears）；裂口，破洞If you tear the paper into four pieces, we can each have something to write on.如果你把这张纸撕成四份，我们每个人就都有纸可写了。Desperate and helpless，Jane knelt down，with tears of regret rolling down her cheeks.既绝望又无助，简跪了下去，悔恨的泪水从她的脸颊上流了下来。(读后续写之孤独郁闷心理描写)5.I can still remember the noise of you clubbing him like chopping a tree down.我还记得你啪啪用棍子打鱼的声音，像在砍倒一棵树。（chop down=cut down 英语写作要注重高级表达的日常积累）club/ klb /n.俱乐部，社团v.棒打；募集；集资Club members will be given priority.俱乐部成员享有优先权。The victim was clubbed to death with a baseball bat.受害人被人用棒球球棒殴打致死。6.But none of the scars were fresh. They were as old as erosions in a fishless desert.但这些伤疤都不是新的，它们就像无鱼可打的沙漠里遭受侵蚀的地貌一样沧桑和古老。as as 像一样写作时可使用此结构的其他表达：as sound as a bell 十分健康as cunning as a dead pig 像狐狸一样狡猾as timid as a rabbit 胆小如鼠as close as an oyster 守口如瓶as close as a clam 一毛不拔学科网（北京）股份有限公司