Unit+2+Morals+and+Virtues+词汇2课件 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.pptx

Unit2 Morals and virtuesUnit2 Morals and virtuesWords and expressions2Words and expressions2Me mp h i s s t y l e r e p o r t i n g t e mp l a t eTeaching aims1.To learn some new words and expressions.2.To apply what we learn in the class to practice.tend /tend/vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于tend to do sth 易于做某事；往往会发生某事publish /pbl/vt.发表（作品）；出版staff /stf/n.员工；全体职员retire /rta(r)/vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出saving /sev/n.节省物；节省；节约 pl.储蓄金；存款kindergarten/kndt()n/n.学前班；幼儿园principle /prnsp()l/n.道德原则；法则；原则passive /psv/adj.被动的；顺从的scared /sked/adj.害怕的；对.感到惊慌或恐惧的scare /ske(r)/vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓tend /tend/vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于tendtend to do sth.tend sb./sth.易于做某事易于做某事照顾照顾/护理某人护理某人/某物某物n._ tendencyhave a tendency to do sth.往往会发生某事即学即练1.女人往往比男人长寿.Women _ _ _ longer than men.2.我累了就容易出错.When Im tired,I _ _ _ _.3.医生和护士照顾受伤者.(the injured)Doctors and nurses _ _ _.tend to livetend to make mistakestended the injured retire /rta(r)/vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出retire from.从从.退休退休Not until he retired from teaching three years ago,did he consider going on holiday abroad._ adj.已退休的_ n.退休retiredretirement拓展：部分以-ment结尾的名词，意为：“.的行为或结果”movement 运动；移动运动；移动requirement treatment argument judgement 必要条件必要条件治疗；疗法治疗；疗法争论；争吵争论；争吵判断；评价判断；评价即学即练1.My father is a _(retire)engineer.2.She took to painting after _(retire).3.After retiring _ the army，he went to a company.retiredretirementfromscared /sked/adj.害怕的；对.感到惊慌或恐惧的害怕.不敢做./害怕做.把.吓得要死害怕.吓人的e.g.She is scared of going out alone.People are scared to take the bus late at night.即学即练1.Seeing the frightening flood,she was _(scare)to take the boat.2._(scare)by the gunshot,Janie hid under the chair trembling.3.I think the prison is going to be a _(scare)thing for Harry.scaredScaredscarysharp /p/adj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的insurance /nrns/n.保险；保险业energetic /endetk/adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的replace /rples/vt.接替；取代；更换accident /ksdnt/n.事故；车祸；失事operation /pre()n/n.手术；企业；经营whisper /wsp(r)/vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语 n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传midnight /mdnat/n.子夜；午夜import /mpt/n.进口；进口商品 /mpt/vt.进口；输入；引进export /ekspt/n.出口；出口商品 /kspt/vt.出口；输出；传播sharp /p/adj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的_ adv.尖刻地，严厉地；急剧地，鲜明地 _ v.使变锋利（尖锐）；使增强，加强；使提高，使改进energetic /endetk/adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的_ n.精力，活力；能量；力气，能力 replace/rples/vt.接替；取代；更换_ 用.替换/取代某人/某物_ n.替换replace sb./sth.with/by.sharplysharpenenergyreplacementwhisper /wsp(r)/vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语 n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传whisper about.whisper to sb.It is/was whispered that.in a whisper=in whispers=in a low whispere.g.Though it was only November,I found my students already the Spring Festival plans.“Keep your voice down,”she me.“Where are we going?”he asked 即学即练1.It was _(whisper)that he would soon die and he did.2.They sat at the back of the room,talking _ whispers.3.Mum whispered _ me,“Be quiet!Your little sister is sleeping.”whisperedintopole /pl/n.(行星的)级；地级lap /lp/n.（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈bite /bat/vt.&vi.(bit/bt/,bitten/btn/)咬；叮；蛰 n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤lip /lp/n.嘴唇assist /sst/vt.帮助；援助first aid 急救pass away 去世chairman/temn/n.主席；主持人；董事长memory /memri/n.记忆力；回忆in memory of 作为对.的纪念chain /ten/n.一连串（人或事）；链子；链条caf /kfe/n.咖啡馆；小餐馆assist /sst/vt.帮助；援助assistassistance n.帮助；援助帮助；援助assistant n.助手；助理助手；助理shop assistantteaching assistant店员；售货员助教近义词：aid;helpassit sb.(in)doing sth.=assist sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事e.g.We will assist you in finding somewhere to live.Two men are assisting the police with their enquires.即学即练1.As an _,he _ the professor with the experiment.And his _ made the experiment easier to do.(assist)2.A team of nurses assisted the doctor in _(perform)the operation.3.Three students assisted me _ the experiment.assistantassistedassistanceperformingwithpass away 去世passpass by 经过经过pass down 把把.传给后人，把传给后人，把.往下传往下传（一般用于被动语态）（一般用于被动语态）pass on 传递（信息）传递（信息）Hearing that his father passed away due to a car accident,Jack burst into tears.LeiFengs stories have been passed down from generation to generation.Please pass on the message to as many people as possible in order to prevent more people from being cheated.memory /memri/n.记忆力；回忆 _ 为了纪念.in memory of“in+n.+of”in search ofin need ofin honour ofin favour ofin charge ofin case of寻找需要为了纪念；向.表示敬意支持负责如果；假设即学即练用上述词组完成句子1.The monument was built _ those who died for their country.2.Take my umbrella _ rain.3.He was _ the country.4.The hungry children were _ food.5.Are you _ my plan?6.A banquet(宴会)was given _ the visiting President.in memory ofin case ofin charge ofin need ofin favor ofin honour of课堂练习1.His hobby is _(照顾)the garden at the weekend,such as digging and weeding.2.The _(retire)professor from Huazhong University of Science and Technology,has donated his savings to poor students.903.She closed the door very quietly,because she was _(scare)of disturbing her son studying in the room.4.The increasing number of business failures has led to a _(急剧的)increase in job losses.5.After a cup of tea,I find myself completely _(energy)and become efficient in my work.tendingretiredscaredsharpenergetic课堂练习1.He didnt fall asleep until _.2.She bit her _ to keep from crying.3.The little girl sat on her mothers _.4.His left knee was hurt in a traffic _.5.She_ to me so no one else could hear.6.The temple was built _ one of our ancestors.7.The nurse assisted the doctor in performing the _.8.Having a knowledge of _ sometimes can save lives.9.Most European spiders dont _.10.We will do all we could to _ the people in the flood-hit area.midnightliplapaccidentwhisperedin memory ofaccident operation whisper midnight lap lip assit first aid in memory of bite operationfirst aidbiteassistTHANKTHANK YOUYOUMe mp h i s s t y l e r e p o r t i n g t e mp l a t e