应用文写作之道歉信课件 高三英语二轮复习写作专项.pptx

应用文之 道歉信 A LETTER OF APOLOGY题型解读道歉信应该反映自己具体的过失或疏忽，解释的理由要真实而详细，态度要诚恳，语言要诚挚，取得收信人的谅解。审题分析l时态：一般使用一般现在时和一般将来时。l人称：通常以第一、二人称。段落结构道歉信通常包括三部分内容：1.表示歉意，道歉原由；(写作目的)2.解释原因，提出弥补措施；3.再次致歉，请求谅解。语言要诚挚，解释的理由要真实。常用语块1.因某事向某人道歉 表示诚挚的歉意因而感到歉意 make an apology to sb forapologize to sb.for sthexpress ones heartfelt apology/regret feel indeed sorry for be awfully sorry to do sth2.无法做某事 缺席 遵守诺言 fail to do sth be absent from keep ones promise/words常用语块3.给你带来不便给你造成许多麻烦让你心情不好 cause you so much inconvenience cause you much trouble put you in a very bad moodbring inconvenience to youmiss/cancel the appointment4.错过/取消约会 犯这样愚蠢的错误 make such a stupid mistake5.我不能的原因是.别无他法只能 并非故意做6.弥补.对负责 另约时间 合适 你是否下周有空 make up for be responsible for have no choice but to do have no intention to do fix/choose another time be suitable forif/whether you are available next weekThe reason why I failed to is thatHere is the reason why7.恳求原谅 接受我真诚的歉意 理解我的处境 beg your forgiveness accept my sincere apology常用语块 understand my situation1.我写这封信是因向你致歉。_2.我真的很抱歉，但我别无选择，只能。_3.对于我说的话/做的事，我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信，我并非故意要。_常用句型I am writing to apologize/say sorry for I am really sorry but I have no choice but to do.I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did,but please believe I had no intention to4.无论如何，我真诚地希望我们可以为再定一个时间。请问你星期天上午方便吗？_ 5.我真心希望你能理解我的处境，设身处地地为我考虑，并接受我的道歉。_6.对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。_常用句型I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apology.Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Anyhow,I sincerely hope that we can fix another time forWill you be available this Sunday morning?Then there was an explosion of bright colours and livelz music,and the group jumped into action.1.The whole group started marching down the street.The Carnival current carried us through the ever-growing sea of people,2._.3._ and the smell of roasted meat filled the air as we passed wave after wave of street stands.4._.真题再现假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友TOM约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：1.表示歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。高分范文Dear Tom,I am writing to express my heartfelt apology to you for my being unable to travel with you.Unexpectedly,I am chosen to take part in the CCTV national English speech contest next weekend,which really means a lot to me.As a result,I have no choice but to break my promise.I would appreciate it if you fix another time.Ill be available at any time after the contest.Please drop me a line to let me know your decision soon.I sincerely hope you will understand my choice and accept my apology.Yours truly,Li Hua高考真题1（2016新课标卷III）假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。Dear Bob,_ Here is the reason why I cant go to the bookstore with you.Since the final exam is just around the corner,I decide to stay at home to go over my lessons.You know,I didnt do well in the last exam.So I want to devote all my spare time to working on my lessons in order to get good scores in the final exam._ Yours,Li HuaDear Bob,Im sorry to say that I cant go to the bookshop with you on Sunday morning as we planned last week.I am writing to apologize for breaking my promise.Here is the reason why I cant go to the bookstore with you.Since the final exam is just around the corner,I decide to stay at home to go over my lessons.You know,I didnt do well in the last exam.So I want to devote all my spare time to working on my lessons in order to get good scores in the final exam.I am wondering if we can go to the bookstore on the second Sunday in January.Sorry again for the inconvenience caused to you.Yours,Li Hua