重庆缙云教育联盟2023年高考第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含答案.pdf

英语试卷第 1 页共 10 页2023CEE-02英语2023CEE-02英语重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟2023 年高考第二次诊断性检测2023 年高考第二次诊断性检测英语试卷英语试卷考生须知：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效；3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；4.全卷共 9 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who will go to the zoo with the speakers?A.Jane.B.Ashley.C.Monica.2.What did the woman do just now?A.She wrote the paper.B.She watched the movie.C.She did the laundry.3.How will the speakers get to the airport probably?A.By car.B.By subway.C.By taxi.4.Why does the girl want to quit taking the lessons?A.She finds it too difficult.B.She isnt interested in it.C.She thinks it costs too much.5.What does the man mean?A.The car is too expensive.B.He dislikes the car.C.He will take the car.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。6.What is man doing now?A.Picking apples.B.Making pies.C.Washing the dishes.7.How does the man sound?A.Forgetful.B.Romantic.C.Dishonest.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8.What did the man forget to do?A.Bring the novel.B.Buy some candies.C.Meet Lily outside.英语试卷第 2 页共 10 页9.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacher and parent.C.Colleagues.10.When will the woman call Mr.Black?A.At 10:15 a.m.B.At 10:30 a.m.C.At 10:45 a.m.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11.What will the man drink?A.Lemonade.B.Orange juice.C.Coffee.12.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.On a plane.C.In a hotel.13.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Take care of his baby.B.Have a rest.C.Fetch something for him.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。14.What day is it today?A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.15.What does Chloe think of the mans idea?A.Great.B.Terrible.C.So-so.16.What do the speakers decide to buy as a gift?A.ATV set.B.Asmart phone.C.Alaptop.17.What will the man do this afternoon?A.Play online games.B.Go shopping.C.Work out in a gym.听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18.What do we know about the Day of Girls?A.It started from 2010.B.Its on November 10th.C.It was declared by the UN.19.How many girls are forced to get married as kids in the world?A.10%.B.25%.C.40%.20.Which is the hardest country for girls to get an education?A.Afghanistan.B.Niger.C.South Sudan.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASharing China 2023 ContestThe contest is calling for entries from all over the world.Regardless of whether you are a professional oran amateur,who you are or where you are from,you are welcome to send us photos of memorable momentsabout China.The RulesAll entries must be real and not photo edited.The tone and color of the image may be slightly adjusted.Composition and cutting are allowed.Entries should be in JPG or JPEG format,no less than 2 MB for each,Photos could be compressed(压缩),but please keep the original file.If the winning photos are published on the page,the original file willbe required.Entries can be single photos or a series of photos.A series of photos counts as one entry and eachseries may contain four to ten photos.Entries should have titles and a short photo description,such as time,place and people in the photo.英语试卷第 3 页共 10 页Awards and PrizesThe contest will select 50 photos.5 for first prize:2,000 RMB15 for second prize:1,000 RMB30 for third prize:600 RMBThe organizer will pay the tax on behalf of the winners.WhenSubmission:from Dec 20,2022 to Feb 12,2023Selection and ranking:from Feb 13,2023 to May 15,2023Result announcement:June 30,2023For information about short film contest please visit:C21.Who are the activities intended for?AAnyone who takes photos about China.BThose who have lived in China for a long time.CPeople who are aware of China very well.DForeigners who come to China for the first time.22.Which of the following agrees with contest rules?AAll entries are forbidden to be cut.BAll entries must be a series of photos.CAll original photos are of no more than 2 MB.DAll entries should include photo introductions.23.When will the public know the result?AOn Feb 13,2023.BOn May 15,2023.COn June 30,2023.DOn Feb 12,2023.BThe miniseries(迷你剧),Animals with Cameras,produced by the BBC,was first aired in the UK lastmonth.To explore animal stories“told”by the animals themselves,this nature documentarys filmmakersworked with scientists to develop cameras that wild animals could wear.“Never before have we seen such high-quality footage(连续镜头)directly from the animals point ofview,”BBC Nature executive producer Fred Kaufman told PBS.“This miniseries greatly expands ourcomprehension of animal behavior and this camera technology opens up new possibilities for discovering somuch more.”Indeed,the groundbreaking technology provides a new perspective of the animal kingdom.Newcameras with enough battery life to shoot for hours at a time were designed to be comfortable enough foranimals to wear.The technical challenges didnt stop there.Some animals were very curious about theequipment,with some even fighting each other for the chance to wear a camera.In the case of chimpanzees,“we had to create dummy(仿造的)cameras,so that every chimpanzee could get one”the miniserieswildlife cameraman Gordon Buchanan told Live Science.For animals that were comfortable enough to be with human beings,the cameras could be fitted andremoved by hand.But for others,the cameras came off automatically using a timed release and werecollected afterward.This meant that the cameras cant be easily broken or torn.This nature documentary arose much attention.“Footage that captures these rare and exciting glimpsesof animals hidden habits is important to scientists,but documentaries like Animals with Cameras alsoresonate with(引起共鸣)audiences,connecting them with the beauty and peril(危险)of wildlife in英语试卷第 4 页共 10 页their natural environments,”Live Science noted.24.What can we learn aboutAnimals with Cameras according to the passage?AIt is filmed by the wildlife experts.BIt has helped scientists discover new species.CIt shows animal stories from their perspective.DIt is the first documentary using high quality footage.25.Which word can best describe the new cameras used on animals?AUncomfortable.BTough.CDisposable.DBattery-free.26.Why is the case of chimpanzees mentioned in paragraph 3?ATo reflect what weakness the camera technology has.BTo present how filmmakers put cameras on chimpanzees.CTo explain why chimpanzees were attracted by the device.DTo show how filmmakers handle the challenges in shooting.27.What is the best title for the passage?ASee Life as anAnimalBWildlife Enjoys FilmingCWildlife Tells New StoriesDProtectAnimals by CamerasCChatGPT became the hottest issue due to its ability to produce human-sounding essays,poetry,andscreenplays on virtually any subject in seconds.Soon after ChatGPT was released,the potential for it to bemisused to do things such as spread misinformation and write junk mails became apparent.Schools andeducators also have warned of the potential for students to use it to write essays or other work they have beenassigned.Last December,the software passed all three parts of the U.S.Medical Licensing Examination aspart of a research experiment.So the startup,OpenAI behind the viral chatbot,revealed a tool for detecting text generated by artificialintelligence amid growing concerns the technology will be abused by cheaters,junk mail senders and others.OpenAI said that its so-called AI classifier was designed to help people distinguish between text written by ahuman versus a range of artificial intelligence programsnot just ChatGPT.OpenAI said it had schools in mind when developing its latest classifier tool.“We recognize thatidentifying AI-written text has been an important point of discussion among educators,and equally importantis recognizing the limits and impacts ofAI-generated text classifiers in the classroom,”it said.The classifier isnt good enough on its own,though it can be used to go with methods that educators,employers and others rely on to determine the source of a piece of text.In evaluations,the new tool correctlyidentified 26%of AI-written text as“likely AI-written”,while it also had false positives 9%of the time inwhich it incorrectly labeled human-written text asAI-written.Another problem is that the tool cant easily tellif a list of factsU.S.state capitals for examplewas written by a person or AI,because the correct answerwould be the same.AI-written text can also be edited to escape the classifier.“While it is impossible to reliably detect all AI-written text,classifiers like ours can be updated andre-trained based on successful attacks,”OpenAI said.“But it is unclear whether detection has an advantage inthe long-term.”28.ChatGPTs passing the U.S.Medical Licensing Exam is mentioned to?Aaccount for its operating principlesBillustrate its complex structureCemphasize its growing popularityDwarn against its potential danger29.Whats the function ofAI classifier?英语试卷第 5 页共 10 页ADeepening the impact ofAI writers.BIdentifying the texts generated byAI.CPromoting the use ofAI in classroom discussion.DArousing educatorsawareness ofAI-related technology.30.What can be concluded from the evaluation ofAI classifier?AIt is a work-in-progress.BIt is good at storing factual information.CIt can help a journalist to edit a text.DIt is a reliable educational tool.31.What does OpenAI think ofAI classifier?AIt will be reliable after continuous self-update and retraining.BWhether it can help educators in the long-term is out of question.CWhether it can solve the problems as intended remains a question.DIt will succeed in detecting all human-written texts in the near future.DMy 21-year-old niece,a second-year undergraduate,mentioned that she watches video lectures offline attwice the normal speed.Struck by this,I asked some other students I know.Many now routinely speed uptheir lectures when learning offline often by 1.5 times,sometimes by even more.Speed learning is not foreveryone,but there are websites where students discuss how odd it will be once they return to the lecturetheatre.One contributor wrote:“Normal speed now sounds like drunk speed.”Education was adapting to the digital world long before Covid-19 but,as with so many other humanactivities,the pandemic has given learning a huge push towards the virtual.Overnight,schools anduniversities closed and teachers and students had to find ways to do what they do only via the internet.“Thisis a time for schools and systems to reimagine education without schooling or classrooms,”says ProfessorYong Zhao.Dr Jim Watterston in Australia thinks that,while the traditional classroom is still alive and well,education needs to be more adventurous and flexible.Earlier this year,Zhao and Watterston co-authored apaper in which they identified some major changes that should happen in education post-lockdown.The first concerns the content,which should emphasize such things as creativity,critical thinking andleadership,rather than the collection and storage of information.“For humans to progress in the age of smartmachines,it is essential that they do not compete with machines.”,they wrote,“Instead,they need to be morehuman.”The second is that students should have more control over their learning,with the teachers role shiftingfrom instructor to supervisor of learning resources,advisor and motivator.This is where so-called“activelearning”comes in with a growing body of research suggesting that comprehension and memory are betterwhen students learn in a hands-on way through discussion and interactive technologies,for example.Itsalso where the concept of“productive failure”applies.Professor Manu Kapurin argues that students learnbetter from their own or othersfailed attempts to solve a problem before or even instead of being told how tosolve it.If the progress of the times is unable to hold back the coming revolution in education,it seems unlikelythat the traditional classroom is going to have any luck in its attempts trying to turn back the clock.AsLaurillard puts it,“It took a global pandemic to drive home what weve been saying for 20 years.”32.By giving examples of“speed learning”in the first paragraph,the author wants to show that _.Adigital world is dramatically reforming the way of learning.Bspeed learning completely replaces normal speed learning.英语试卷第 6 页共 10 页Creturning to the lecture theatre is strange after speed learning.Deducation begins to adapt to digital world after Covid-19.33.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?AIt is essential for smart machines to be more human.BStudents should possess more information about creativity.CStudents value othersfailure over their own failure.D“Active learning”calls for diverse ways of involvement.34.According to Zhao and Watterston,the major changes in education should include _.learning mode learning motive learning attitude learning focusABCD35.According to the passage,what does the author most probably agree with?ASpeed learning harms studentslearning efficiency.BThe coming revolution in education is irreversible.CTeachers will play a less important role in the future.DThe traditional classrooms will eventually disappear.第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are of the“no regrets”school of life,you might think that all this regret is a recipe forunhappiness.But that isnt the case.True,letting yourself be overwhelmed by regret is indeed bad for you.But going to the other extreme may be even worse.To extinguish your regrets doesnt free you from shame orsorrow;it consigns you to make the same mistakes again and again.To truly get over our guilt requires thatwe put regret in its proper place.As uncomfortable as it is,regret is an amazing cognitive feat.It requires that you go back to a pastscenario,imagine that you acted differently to change it,and with that new scenario in mind,arrive at adifferent present and then,compare that fictional present with the one you are experiencing in reality.36You would remember your own pettiness and irritability,and then imagine yourself showing more patience,being kind instead of hurtful at key moments.Then you would fast-forward to today and see how yourrelationship could be flourishing instead of languishing.37Pink says they come in four basic varieties,and an instance of regret may involve just one or acombination.Wishing youd been kinder to your partner is an example of a connection regret,in which youlament behavior that harmed an important relationship,such as spoiling a romance or neglecting your bondwith relatives before they died.Many connection regrets overlap with moral regrets,which can come about after you violate your ownvalues.For exam