2023年人教版八年级英语下册期中综合素质检测卷（二）打印版含答案.doc

2023年人教版八年级英语下册期中综合素质检测卷（二）限时：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(20分)一、听句子, 选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)1. A. Yes, he will.B. Yes, he was.C. Yes, they were.2. A. Not at all. B. No, I couldn't.C. Sorry, I will.3. A.I was busy. B. Yesterday was Sunday.C. It was rainy.4. A. No problem. B. You should go home and get it.C. Good luck.5. A. Well, you should write him a letter.B. No, not at all. C. You are welcome.二、听对话和问题, 根据所听内容, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)6. A. She had a fever.B. She had a cold.C. She cut herself.7. A. Eating an apple. B. Doing the housework.C. Watching TV.8. A. Play with Tom. B. Argue with Tom.C. Call Tom and ask him for the storybook.9. A. In the library. B. In the classroom.C. At home. 10. A. Sweep the floor. B. Do her homework.C. Have her dinner.三、听两段长对话, 根据所听内容, 选择正确的答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)听第一段对话, 回答第11和12小题11. Who is going shopping tomorrow?A. The boy. B. The boy's mother.C. The boy's friends.12. What does the boy need to do first?A. Finish his homework. B. Clean the living room.C. Buy some snacks. 听第二段对话, 回答第13至15小题13. What's wrong with Bob?A. He has a toothache. B. His arms hurt.C. His leg is broken.14. What does the woman advise Bob to do?A. Have a cup of tea. B. Go to the hospital.C. Carry fewer boxes.15. What is the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.四、听独白, 根据所听内容完成表格, 独白读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)FromMrs. HandAboutSome problems about her _16 Jessica aged 16Problems*Reads _17 on the Internet *Talks to friends and _18 on the Internet*Has no interest in _19*Does not listen to her _20笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)21. How do you like Western food? Well, it's not bad. Now I _ sandwiches. A. am used to eat B. am used for eatingC. am used to eating D. used to eat 22. They spoke _ quietly _ I could hardly hear them.A. such; that B. so; thatC. neither; nor D. both; and23. We enjoyed _ at the English party last weekend.A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves24. We are going to _ a group to help each other with study.A. give up B. look up C. set up D. turn up 25. The math problem was very hard for him, but he still _ it _. A. worked; on B. worked; outC. worked; with D. worked; for26. While Xiao Ming _ his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.【2020·黔南州】A. has doing B. had doneC. is doing D. was doing27. Jill felt _, so she had to see a doctor.A. happyB. illC. wellD. tired28. To avoid gathering(聚集), neither the students nor their teacher _ going to the party this evening. 【2020·齐齐哈尔改编】A. was B. were C. are D. is29. It's reported that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games have been _ until July 23, 2021. 【2020·昆明】A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off30. Could you come, please? I want some help._. A. Yes, I could B. You're welcomeC. Sure. I'm coming now D. That's right六、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school, I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school. I thought he must be a _31man.One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily I found a repairing stand(修理摊) across from the street. An old man was _32a bike. He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic(精力充沛的). While waiting, I knew _33about him from the old men chatting there. He was Laofeng and _34to repair bikes after he retired (退休). Two months ago, his family moved into a new house. His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer. He bought him suits and asked him to _35 them and rest at home. But it didn't work. The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while, the old man got my bike repaired._36I was leaving, an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”. _37 the name on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could such a common repairman_38so much money? I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and that the _39 there still needed help. So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the _40.31. A. richB. poor C. healthy D. unhealthy32. A. selling B. washing C. riding D. repairing33. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing34. A. started B. failed C. feared D. remembered35. A. wear B. lose C. make D. lend36. A. Unless B. When C. If D. Though37. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Usually D. Immediately38. A. give away B. throw away C. take back D. give back39. A. workers B. visitors C. riders D. villagers40. A. wayB. map C. listD. book七、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分) A【2020·凉山】 China is called the kingdom of fans. Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But how much do you know about them?It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At that time, they were made of feathers, bamboo or silk. Some of them were round, while others were square.Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty. There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans. Some were mountains and rivers; others were flowers and animals. Many people, including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote poems on fans. This made the fans into art works. Many rich and important people liked holding fans.Today, fans are popular gifts. During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries, as well as audience members. While they were having their fans to get cool air, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.41. The fans were made of different materials except _ during the Shang Dynasty.A. paper B. bamboo C. silk D. feathers42. When did folding fans first become popular?A. The Shang Dynasty. B. The Song Dynasty.C. Today. D. In 2008.43. What couldn't people see on fans in the Song Dynasty?A. Mountains. B. Animals.C. Flowers. D. Audience.44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song Dynasty.B. Tang Bohu never wrote or painted on fans.C. Some fans were round, while others were square during the Shang Dynasty.D. Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China.45. What's the best title of this passage?A. The Development of FansB. The Shapes of FansC. When Fans Became PopularD. How Fans Became Art WorksBTo：CarlaFrom：EricSubject：HelpDate：15/04/20199：05AMDear Aunt Carla, I'm having a problem with my classmate, Joan, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasn't very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she sent it to Joan, which is Joan's email address! Now Joan is really angry with me and won't talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She has said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel sad, because I would never have said those things to Joan's face, but how do I get her to forgive me? What should I do?EricTo：EricFrom：CarlaSubject：Some adviceDate：16/04/20198：30AMDear Eric, This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don't know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that's up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show you're truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying, “If you don't have anything nice to say, don't say anything at all.” And good luck!Carla46.Which address can you send an email to if you have any problem?A. Eric.B. Joan.C. Beth . D. Carla. 47. How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla?A. In one day. B. In two days.C. In a week. D. In a month.48. What's the meaning of the underlined word “forgive” in the passage?A. 原谅B. 忘记C. 给予D. 补偿49. Why did Eric write the email to Carla?A. To say sorry. B. To ask for advice.C. To give advice. D. To say something friendly.50. How many pieces of advice did Carla give to Eric?A. Five. B. Four.C. Three. D. Two.CDust storms(沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms probably happen on hot summer days, and it's not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted (预测). Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms often happen, carry a mask(面具)to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden (隐藏的)dangers. So if you are in a house, don't go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.51. What should you do before you travel according to the passage?A. Pack your backpack.B. Bring some money with you.C. Listen to the local TV or radio.D. Have a good sleep.52. We can learn from the passage that_. A. it is safe to travel on hot summer daysB. people should stay inside when a dust storm comesC. a strong wind of dust storms can't carry heavy objectsD. you should bring some money with you before you travel53. Which of the following may NOT be needed when you meet a dust storm?A. A knife.B. A mask.C. A pair of glasses.D. Knowledge about dust storms.54. The underlined word “dirt” mentioned in the first paragraph means “_”. A. 烂泥B. 尘土C. 丑闻D. 肮脏55. What's the main idea of this passage?A. How to predict dust storms.B. How to reduce (减少)dust storms.C. How to protect yourself from dust storms.D. How to travel in summer.八、词汇运用(每小题1分 共10分)A) 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词56. I didn't see Jim for long. He fell down last month and h his legs. 57. I need a k to cut it off. 58. I don't know the new word. What does it m ? 59. We visited a city park last weekend and enjoyed o very much on that day. 60. We all know the i of learning a foreign language.B)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空61. One of his _(foot) got hurt during the journey. 62. You need to take some _ (medicine) and have a rest at home. 63. What's wrong with your hands? I cut _ (me) when I prepared for my dinner. 64. In fact all the _ (feel) will come and go. 65. Mario is used to _(volunteer) at an animal hospital now.九、补全对话(每小题1分, 共5分)根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个恰当的句子, 使对话完整A：Hi, Linda. You look sad. _66?B：Well, I love music, but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.A：_67?B：Because she thinks it is not good for my study.A：_68. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.B：Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?A：Of course. _69?B: No, I don't often talk with her. We often argue.A：I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.B：_70. Thanks for your advice.十、选词填空(每小题1分, 共10分) 【2020·抚顺、本溪、辽阳】根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次, 有两个多余词)otherwecoldworthlowseldomchangehoweveronwarmhightheyDuring May, most places in China are warm. But Mount Qomolangma is still _71 and covered with snow. At this time, a group of Chinese climbers are climbing the highest mountain in the world. They are going to measure(测量)the _72 of the mountain.In fact, China already measured the height of the mountain in 1975(8, 848.13 meters) and 2005(8, 844.43 meters). But the height can _73 as Earth's plates(板块)move. As technology improves, people want to get more exact numbers._74, measuring its height is not easy. The temperature there is 29 , four degrees lower than that in Antarctica(南极洲). The snow there is 45 meters thick and strong winds blow all the time. They collect data(数据) _75 the top of the mountain. After that, scientists study the data and calculate(计算)the height of the mountain.To deal with the difficult conditions, team members started training in January. They have to sleep in _76 tents to keep warm. To save fresh water, climbers _77 take a shower or wash faces. As for food, they have three dishes and soup for each meal. It is easy to keep meat fresh in such a _78 temperature.Though there are also some _79 difficulties that we can not think of, the mountain is still _80 measuring. An exact measurement can help to study the plat movement so that scientists can warn people the coming of the earthquakes.十一、书面表达(15分)很多父母希望孩子将时间都花在学习上, 以便有个美好的未来。假如你是图中的学生, 你对父母的这种做法是怎么认识的? 请用英语写一篇作文。提示：1.对图画进行简单描述。2. 对父母的这一做法, 给出合理评判。3. 写出自己的想法。词数：100左右, 文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数。Yesterday afternoon, I went home after school. _参考答案听力材料：一、1.Was Jack cleaning the house with his parents at this time last Sunday?2. Could you please turn off the music?3. What was the weather like yesterday afternoon?4. I left my homework at home.5. I had an argument with my best friend. What should I do?二、6.M: What's the matter, Li Ping?W: I cut myself when I was cutting tomatoes yesterday.Q: What's the matter with Li Ping?7. M: Hi, Linda. Could you help me with the housework?W: Sure. Wait a minute. I'm eating an apple now.M: OK.Q: What's Lind